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Capillary hemangioma is a type of hemangioma, which is more common and belongs to vascular malformations. It can be divided into neonatal nevus, port-wine spots, spider nevi, strawberry capillary hemangioma, familial hemorrhagic telangiectasia, granuloma hemangioma. The clinical manifestations are as follows:
1. Neonatal nevus: also known as orange spots, commonly found on the forehead, upper eyelids, eyebrows, around the nose or neck and jaw. Orange-red or light red, does not protrude from the skin surface, fades with light pressure, slightly increases with the growth of the child, but the color does not deepen, most of them fade spontaneously after a few months, no need to **.
2. Wine-stained spots: mostly on the face, a small part is located on the trunk or limbs, light red to dark red, or dark purple, not higher than the skin surface, the lesion range expands with the growth of the child, and will not disappear on its own. Some patients have systemic abnormalities such as glaucoma.
3. As small as a needle's eye, it is mostly seen in the face, arms, hands, and trunk.
4. Strawberry-like capillary hemangioma: a small number of children are born with round or oval shapes of different sizes, which are fused or incompletely fused by scattered erythematous spots, and are not high or slightly higher than the skin surface. The surface is slightly rough, and most of them are only very small small red dots, which expand and fuse into lumps, often 3-4 mm higher, bright red, and the surface is like many grains, similar to strawberries and gets its name.
Resolves spontaneously, usually between 1 and 4 years of age.
5. Familial hemorrhagic telangiectasia lesions, mostly seen in the nasal mucosa, followed by face, tongue, lips, fingers, etc., the dilated capillaries are mainly located in the dermis and submucosa, the tube wall is thin, only a layer of endothelium is adjacent to the epidermis, the diameter of the lesion is generally 1-3mm, irregular, flat or raised, red or purplish-red, and the color turns white when pressurized. This disease has a significant bleeding tendency, and corresponding bleeding symptoms appear with different sites of invasion, such as epistaxis, hemoptysis, urinary bleeding and gastrointestinal bleeding.
Capillary hemangioma is the most common benign tumor in infants and young children, which can occur at birth or after birth, grow rapidly within 1 year of age, no longer grow after 1 year of age, and some can resolve spontaneously. Capillary hemangioma tends to occur on the outside of the upper eyelid and is manifested as a bluish-purple soft mass, which causes ptosis when the tumor is large, affecting the visual development of children. Because the tumor has a marked age tendency and characteristic eyelid changes, it is often diagnosed by visual inspection alone.
Capillary hemangiomas can also occur alone in the orbit, resulting in proptosis, and diagnosis is based on ultrasonography, CT, or MRI. Smaller capillary hemangiomas do not have to be active**, although infant development resolves on its own. Patients with large tumors, especially ptosis covering the pupil, should be given**, and corticosteroid tumors are preferred, which can significantly shrink the tumor.
Patients who do not respond well to drugs should have surgery to remove the tumor. The prognosis is good.
Since capillary hemangioma is more multifaceted, the ** aspects are not repeated one by one
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It is a hemangioma formed by the expansion of the end of the capillaries, there is no harm, it is not a malignant tumor as you imagined, please rest assured.
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The disease is a congenital benign tumor, and it is also the most common one of hemangiomas, under normal circumstances, the patient mainly manifests as red and dark red and other hypertrophic protrusions that are different from normal skin color, which is not only harmful to the patient's appearance, but also easy to cause ulceration and bleeding, and then cause complications such as infection, which are the basic knowledge of strawberry hemangioma that needs to be understood.
There are many ways to get a strawberry hemangioma. Every hospital has a different approach. It is recommended to refer to the ** of several hospitals. All things considered. Choose the hospital that suits you best**.
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Capillary hemangioma generally occurs on the surface of **, mostly within 2 weeks of birth, at the beginning, a punctate**redness, like a mosquito bite, and then the redness range or area will gradually expand. Generally speaking, its performance is local ** redness, bright red or purple, dark red, the color can fade after pressing by hand, and the color of the hand is restored. Except for the change in appearance, the local area is often painless and itchy, and there are no other conscious symptoms.
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Capillary hemangioma, the local part of the patient punctate or patchy, and protruding out of the normal **, the epidermis of the patient's position is relatively rough, the growth rate of the tumor is very fast, if it is not controlled in time, it may cause damage to the organs or surrounding organs of the affected part.
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1.Capillary hemangioma is composed of a large number of intricately intertwined dilated capillaries, mostly on the face**, bright red or purplish-red, flat with the **surface, clear perimeter, irregular shape, and different sizes.
2.When the hemangioma is pressed with the finger, the surface color fades, the volume decreases, and the capillary hemangioma immediately returns to its original size and color after the pressure is relieved.
3.Generally common in infants, more females than males, can be found at birth ** red spots or small red spots, gradually grown, red deepened and raised. The rate of increase is usually relatively rapid.
4.Capillary hemangiomas usually occur in the mucous membranes of the face and mouth.
5.Those who are not higher than ** are bright red or purplish-red, with a clear perimeter, irregular appearance, and wine spots; The surface of the higher ** is uneven, like bayberry.
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Capillary hemangioma is one of the more common hemangiomas and is a vascular malformation. It consists of a network of dilated and proliferating capillaries, including strawberry-shaped hemangiomas and bright red nevi (port-wine spots), which are more common in infants and more commonly in women. The former is a **red dot or small red spot that appears at birth or early after birth, gradually increases, and the red color deepens and rises, and is higher than the normal ** surface.
Most of the latter are red patches no higher than the skin surface. For infantile capillary hemangioma, experts recommend that parents detect it early and ** early.
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The initial symptom of capillary hemangioma is local red spots, which slowly grow over time, appearing as redder and redder in color, larger in area, and higher in height. After that, the red spots gradually merge into clumps and bulge on the surface. Therefore, in principle, it should be diagnosed early and early.
For early-stage capillary hemangiomas, topical drugs or lasers can be used**; For capillary hemangiomas that have grown, laser can be combined with local injection at the same time to increase the strength.
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Hello! The surface color of hemangioma is mostly dark red, light red, blue purple, colorless, dark red and black, and the surface color of different types of hemangiomas is also different, such as bright red nevus (red birthmark) is mainly dark red or light red, bright red nevus belongs to the category of microvenous malformations, cavernous hemangioma is also divided into superficial and deep, the superficial type is mainly blue and purple, and the surface color of the deep type is normal.
Capillary hemangioma is one of the more common hemangiomas and is a vascular malformation. It consists of a network of dilated and proliferating capillaries, including strawberry-shaped hemangiomas and bright red nevi (port-wine spots), which are more common in infants and more commonly in women. The former is a **red dot or small red spot that appears at birth or early after birth, gradually increases, and the red color deepens and rises, and is higher than the normal ** surface. >>>More
Hello: Hemangioma contraindications or less food: pepper, sea pepper, seafood, mutton, goat's milk, coriander, leeks, rooster, crucian carp, carp, mustard, stinky tofu, kimchi, fried food, do not eat too salty, forbidden tobacco and alcohol. >>>More
After the hemangioma rupture, it should be noted that hemostasis, hemangioma rupture and bleeding, should be immediately pressed with clean gauze or cotton balls to stop bleeding, because the blood vessels of the hemangioma malformation are clustered, the relative bleeding time is longer, and the amount of bleeding is more, so the compression time should be as long as possible. If the bleeding of the ulcerated wound is not significantly controlled after the above treatment, please seek medical attention immediately to avoid danger. >>>More
Nowadays, many places have specialized hospitals for hemangioma, and hemangioma should be determined according to factors such as the type of lesion, location and age of the patient. At present, the first method has shell excision, radiation, hormone, low temperature, laser, sclerosing agent injection, etc., generally does not use surgery, surgery is a traditional method, not easy to heal, great harm to the patient, there will be various complications after the operation, so that the patient's body is a great degree of harm, and it is easy to leave scars and**. Because of the difference in blood flow of hemangioma, it is not possible to adopt a single method, and it is recommended to use a variety of minimally invasive combinations to absorb their respective advantages, and the long-term efficacy is better, especially the aesthetics and the development of local tissues in the later stage.
Hello! Surgical ** hemangioma: mainly surgical resection, on the one hand, skin grafting is required after the removal of the lesion, usually a full-thickness skin piece or a medium-thick skin piece, the effect is better; On the other hand, the lesion is large, and the bright red spot nevus cannot be directly pulled and sutured after surgical excision, so it needs to be repaired with adjacent flap transfer, or with a tissue expander**, that is, a tissue expander is implanted around the lesion, and it is taken out after 2 or 3 months, and the local ** expansion is fully prepared, and then repaired. >>>More