-
Release] planted in February and March, extended vines and grow, leaves a few inches, yellow flowers bloom in May and June, and melons are ripe in June and July. There are many kinds of melons, some are round and some are long, some are pointed and some are flat, there are ridges and no branches, the large ones can be more than a foot, and the small ones are close to an inch. The color is green and green, or yellow spots, grits spots, or white roads, yellow roads.
The melon pulp is white or red, and the melon seeds are yellow or red, white or black.
Melon [sexual taste] is sweet, cold and slippery, and has a small poison.
Indications] quenches thirst, removes heat, and facilitates urination. It can treat mouth and nose sores, and never suffer from heat stroke after eclipse in hot summer. Sun Simiao said:
If you eat more, you will have jaundice, which makes you weak and forgetful, and the antidote is powerful. After illness, eat a lot and are prone to nausea. After suffering from athlete's foot, the patient can never get rid of it.
Eating too much melon can cause bloating, which can be resolved by salt, or self-staining in water, and the stool will disappear.
Inventions and legends] "Miraculous Prescription" contains: In ancient times, there was a man suffering from pus and blood dysentery, the pain was unbearable, and he soaked the melon in water and ate a few pieces, which was cured.
Ziren [sexual taste] is sweet, cold and non-toxic.
Indications] It can clear the lungs and moisten the intestines, quench thirst and neutralize qi. It is mainly used to treat intra-abdominal agglomeration, break pus and blood, and is the most important medicine for gastrointestinal pressure. It can also be ** menorrhagia, remove oil after grinding, and take it orally.
Stem【Sexual taste】Sweet, cold, poisonous.
Indications] Indications: The main treatment is edema of the whole body, water, insecticide. Treat chest tightness, wheezing, cough and hiccups. Removal of polyps in the nose, treatment of wind, heat, dizziness, headache, epilepsy, sore throat, jaundice. Musk, fine pungent can cure nasal olfactory failure.
Melon vine [efficacy] The main woman is amenorrhea, the melon vine, the gentleman is half a tael, the licorice is six dollars, the research is the end, and each time the wine is sent down two dollars.
Melon flower [efficacy indications] is mainly used for chest pain and cough.
Leaf [efficacy] can treat hair loss, pound the juice and apply it to the top of the head. The treatment of pediatric chancre and bruises is studied as the last wine service. In addition, it can be used to remove blood stasis and make up for it.
Prescription] treatment of intestinal carbuncles, swollen and painful lower abdomen, urine like drenching, or dry stool and pus: use melon seeds, angelica fried one or two, snake molt. Each pair of four coins, one and a half cups of water, fried into one, taken before meals, and the evil things are healed.
Treatment of jaundice: The melon is the end, blown into the nose, and the yellow water flows out.
-
Expert answers. Melon fruit is rich in nutrients, each 100 grams of pulp contains carbohydrate grams, protein grams, fat grams, calcium 27 mg, phosphorus 12 mg, iron mg, and contains carotene, thiamine, riboflavin, niacin and other vitamins and 8 kinds of essential amino acids. In addition, melons contain invertase enzymes that can convert insoluble proteins into soluble proteins.
In addition to being used as fresh fruits, the fruit of melon can also be processed into dried fruits, preserved fruits, jams, juices and canned food, and its taste is sweet and fragrant, which is the top grade in fruits.
The whole plant of melon can be used as medicine. The fruit can "quench thirst, remove heat, facilitate urination, and cure mouth and nose sores". Melon seeds have the effect of eliminating stones, constipation, abscesses and cough.
Modern studies have shown that melon seeds also have the effect of repelling roundworms and filarial worms. Guati is called bitter clove in traditional Chinese medicine, which can treat edema of the limbs and remove polyps in the nose. Bitter cloves are also an important emetic agent, curing food accumulation and bloating, and can induce vomiting of toxic food.
Taking guati extract can also cause jaundice and infectious hepatitis. Melon vine cures blood diarrhea and high blood pressure. Flower cure heartache and hiccups.
Melon root also has the effect of hepatitis.
Tip board. Studies have shown that in addition to supplementing the nutrients needed by the human body, eating melons also has certain health care effects, that is, clearing summer heat, helping kidney patients absorb nutrients, and protecting the liver.
-
Melon. Kaibao Materia Medica).
Synonyms] sweet gourd ("Separate Record"), muskmelon ("Southern Yunnan Materia Medica"), fruit melon ("Compendium"), ripe melon ("Materia Medica").
**] is the fruit of the gourd family.
Plant form] melon.
Annual climbing or creeping herb. The stem has deep grooves and many prickly hairs; The tendrils are curled at the apex or climb other objects, with prickly hairs. Leaf alternate; It has a long-standing handle with a handle about 10 cm long; Leaves rounded or nearly kidney-shaped, 4 12 cm long, nearly equal in width and length, palmately 3 or 5 shallowly lobed, margins irregularly serrate, leaf mask mostly prickly hairs; The leaf veins are palm-like and old-fashioned, and there are 5 main veins.
The flowers are unisexual, solitary in the leaf axils; calyx tubular, 5-lobed, lobes apex pointed, densely pubescent; corolla yellow, about 2 cm in diameter, 5-lobed, lobes acutely pointed at the apex, with small pointed heads; The male flowers have long peduncles, 5 stamens, and 3 are syngeneated, of which 2 are wide, the filaments are very short, and they are close to the corolla tube; The female peduncle is shorter than the male peduncle, and the ovary is inferior. The fleshy fruit is generally oval, the skin is usually yellowish-white or green, sometimes patterned, and the flesh is generally yellowish-green and aromatic; The peduncle is cylindrical with longitudinal grooves. The seeds are numerous, yellow or grayish-white, oblong-ovate.
Flowering period 6-7 months. Fruiting period 7-8 months.
It is cultivated all over the country.
The roots (melon roots), stems (melon stems), leaves (melon leaves), flowers (melon flowers), fruit pedicles (melon roots), peels (melon skins), and seeds (melon seeds) are also used for medicinal purposes.
Harvesting] 7 August when the fruit is ripe.
Chemical composition] contains organic acids such as globulin citric acid, -carotene, vitamin B, C, etc.
Pharmacological effects] This product has no antibacterial effect, but it is effective against some fungi.
Sexual taste] sweet, cold.
Rihuazi Materia Medica:"Innocuity. "
Daily Materia Medica:"Sweet, slightly toxic. "
Compendium:"Sweet, cold, slippery, and slightly poisonous. "
Return to the scriptures] into the heart, stomach meridian.
Catalpa Medicinal Solution:"Enter the foot yin spleen, foot yang and stomach meridian. "
Deserve Materia Medica":"Start with the Taiyin and Foot Yang Ming Sutra. "
Materia Medica:"into the heart, stomach. "
Indications] Clearing heat in the summer, quenching polydipsia, and facilitating urination.
Dietary Therapy Materia Medica:"Quench thirst, invigorate qi, remove heat, facilitate urination, and pass three jiao to suppress congested qi. "
Jiayou Materia Medica:"Nose and mouth sores of the main mouth. "
Yunnan Materia Medica:"Treatment of rheumatism and numbness, pain in the limbs rented a stool. "
Usage and Dosage] Internal: Raw food.
It should be avoided] those with spleen and stomach deficiency and cold, abdominal distension and loose stools should not take it.
Sun Zhenren Food Taboo":"Patients suffering from beriberi eat melons, and their suffering will never be eliminated. He also has jaundice and cold fever, which makes people feel weak. Antidote. "
Dietary Therapy Materia Medica:"Eating too much makes people itchy and sores under the shade, cold and cold disease, people with symptoms cannot eat it, and eating too much makes people feel weak and weak. "
Famous Discussion] "Materia Medica":"Melon, eat more than those who do not have dysentery, for which it depletes yang energy. "
Medicinal Values of Schizandra chinensis:It has been found that Schisandra contains many elements that can inhibit some substances in the body, so it can play a protective role in liver cells. Because the release of chemicals into the body is inhibited, the activity of the cells is also reduced. >>>More
Gexian rice is commonly known as Tianxian rice, Tianxian vegetables, water fungus, and field fungus. It is an aquatic algae plant, a kind of blue-green algae, single-celled, rootless and leafless, dark green bead-shaped, pure wild, and is a veritable pure natural green food. Legend has it that during the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Ge Hong, an alchemist, medical scientist and Taoist theorist, was living in seclusion in the south of the country, and he took food in the year of famine and occasionally gained the function of strengthening the body. >>>More
1 Softens blood vessels.
The efficacy and effect of black wolfberry is also reflected in the anthocyanins in black wolfberry, which can improve blood circulation, so that our capillaries that have long declined gradually recover, taking black wolfberry especially for miniature, small and fragile blood vessels have obvious strengthening effect, making them softer and tougher. Therefore, the cyanin in black wolfberry is called "the antidote to arterial arteriosclerosis". For people with poor venous function, the anthocyanins in black wolfberry can effectively reduce symptoms such as pain, edema, and night cramps in the veins, so black wolfberry is more effective for people with varicose veins. >>>More
Pecan (American pecan, longevity fruit), the name derives from the original name of the tree and fruit: pecan, probably from the Native American name The Latin name of this plant is: Carya Illinoensis (Wangh.). >>>More
Chicken bone grass is a leguminous plant with roots of Acacia cantonese seeds. Its taste is sweet and cool, has the effect of clearing heat and detoxifying, soothing the liver and dissipating stasis, and is mainly used for jaundice hepatitis, stomach pain, cradle carbuncle, scrofula, bruises, bruises, blood stasis and pain.