On the use of the word 100

Imaginary words in classical Chinese can be used as pronouns, substitutes, substitutes, substitutes, etc. In addition, it can also be used as a demonstrative pronoun, which can be translated as"This"。When used as a particle, it includes a structural particle, which can express the meaning of the sign of the definite, the sign of the complement, the sign of the preposition of the object, etc.

Pronouns: 1. Personal pronouns, translated as "he", "she", and "they".

The public and the people ride, and the battle is in the long spoon. ("Cao Di's Polemics").

Chen Shengzuozhi and killed two lieutenants. ("Chen Shi Shijia").

Why does Confucius call it "Wen"? (The Ten Principles of the Analects) Wake up and ask him. ("Bian Que Meets Cai Huangong").

2. Demonstrative pronouns, referring to things, translated as "it", "they" or literally translated the name of things.

Learn and learn, don't you also say? (The Ten Principles of the Analects) Tu cut off his shares and killed him. ("The Wolf").

Zi said: Knowing it silently, never getting tired of learning, and never tirelessly teaching people. (The Ten Analects) The ghost asked, "Who are you refuge?" "Dingbozhi. ("Song Dingbo Ghost Hunting") re-surrendered, the wolf stopped and the wolf arrived. ("The Wolf").

Particles: 1. Structural particles, translated as "of".

Jun's disease is in the stomach and intestines, and if it is not treated, it will be profound. ("Bian Que Meets Cai Huangong") With the power of the king, he could not damage the hill of his father. ("The Fool Moves the Mountain") to taste the heart of the ancient benevolence. ("The Story of Yueyang Tower").

To control Qin in the south, how can you take the power of chickens and dogs? ("Reading the Biography of Meng Weijun") knock on the stone to reclaim the soil, and the basket is transported at the end of the Bohai Sea. ("The Fool Moves the Mountain") 2. Structural mood particles, placed between the subject and verb, cancel the independence of the sentence.

The good treatment of the doctor does not take the disease as a work. ("Bian Que Meets Cai Huangong") In the bone marrow, the fate of the division belongs, helpless! ("Bian Que Meets Cai Huangong") Although I die, there is a son. ("The Fool Moves the Mountain").

The trip of the sun and the moon, if out of it. ("Watching the Sea").

To love the lotus out of the mud without staining. ("Ai Lian Says").

3. Tone particles, make up enough syllables.

The general drums. ("Cao Di's Polemics").

For a long time, the eyes are like twilight, and the mind is very busy. ("The Wolf").

Hatred for a long time. ("Chen Shi Shijia").

In an instant, more than 20 thieves rode on all sides, and hundreds of people followed the bow and arrow on foot. ("The Legend of the Great Iron Spine") 4, the structural particle, the sign of the object in advance.

The love of chrysanthemum is rarely heard after pottery. ("Ai Lian Says").

What's the ugly one? ("The Burrow").

What is Song's crime? (Mozi. Public Lose").

The usage of the literal word is as follows:

1. The shirt type is used as a referent. For example: My ancestor died because of it, and my father died because of Shen Shu.

2. Develop into a verb. For example, ask what world it is.

3. When used as a predicate alone, in addition to its own referential function, it also has the role of verbs such as "right", "is so", "so is right". For example: "It's Rukunchu and Kuanji." ”

4. It is related to the object in advance. For example: will be destroyed, how to love Yu.

5. Used as an adjective. For example: I feel that today is and yesterday is not.