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It. zhīㄓˉ
Particle, indicating possession, affiliation: pure heart.
Particle, indicating the modification relationship: delaying the war. Uninvited guests. Don't go against the grain.
It is used between the subject-verb structure to make it a sentence component: "The road is also good, and the world is public".
Pronouns, in place of people or things: outside the degree. and so on.
Pronouns, this, that: "Two worms, how do you know".
Useless, non-referential: over time.
To, to: "I want the South China Sea".
Number of strokes: 3, radical: 丿、, stroke order number: 454
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What is the meaning of the "zhi" in "Knocking the Temple Monk" in Zuo Zhongyi's "Affair"?
No real meaning, pronouns.
So he took off his mink fur coat and put it over the scholar, and closed the door of the ancient temple for him.
How to explain the "zhi" of "then mustard for the boat" in Zhuangzi's "Getaway"?
It is pronouns. Besides, if the water does not accumulate deeply, it will have no power to carry a large ship. Pour a glass of water in the low-lying part of the courtroom, and then a little mustard grass can also be used as a boat.
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Knock the temple monk, pronouns, he. Scholar, refers to Shi Kefa.
This, pronoun, its, refers to a glass of water.
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Example sentence: Yes. a: by virtue of b: because c: with d: think.
Therefore, the following is the full usage of the virtual word "to", which can be used for reference:
1) Preposition 1 introduces the cause of the action, which can be translated as "because" or "due to".
2 Introduce the conditions on which the action is based, which can be translated as "by virtue of", "according to", "rely on", etc.
3 The way in which the action is expressed can be translated as "put", "take", "use", etc.
2) The conjunction 1 indicates the purpose, which is equivalent to the "come" in modern Chinese.
3 Sometimes equivalent to the conjunction "while".
3) "to" can also be used as a verb (belonging to a real word), which can be translated as "think".
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The "to" here means "to use, to use", so choose C
The butcher suddenly jumped up and cut off the wolf's head with a knife.
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The word "to" in the example sentence means "to use".
A: By virtue of B: Because C: with. Choose C
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The use of virtual words is generally as follows, third-person pronouns: he, she, it(s). Sometimes it can be used in the first or second person.
demonstrative pronouns: this; This. Particle:
It is equivalent to the "的" in modern Chinese, which is placed between the definite and the central language. For example: The tiger is out of the sheng, and the turtle jade is destroyed in the coffin, who is the fault of Biwu and?
Used as a pronoun, there are several situations:
1) It is possible to substitute people, things, and things. Most of the generations are in the third person, which is translated"him"(them),"it"(they) as an object or conjunctive, not as a subject. For example, make "The Teacher Said" to praise it. ("The Teacher Says", on behalf of the person, as an object).
2) Demonstrative pronouns, which refer to the proximal expression. It can be translated as:"This", usually used as a compound referential terminative. Such as: two policies of equalization. ("The Biography of Lian Po Lin Xiangru").
Used as a particle, it is also divided into several situations:
a) Structural particles, signs of definite sentences. Used between the definite and the central language (noun), it can be translated as:"of", some of which can not be translated. For example, if you can use Wu and Yue to contend with China. (The Battle of Red Cliffs).
b) Structural particles, signs of complements. Used between the central language (verb, adjective) and the complement, it can be translated as:"Yes"。For example, the ancients' views on heaven and earth, mountains and rivers, plants and trees, insects, fish, birds and beasts are often obtained, and they are everywhere with the depth of their thinking. ("The Story of Wandering Bao Zen Mountain").
3) Structural particles, signs of object preposition. It is used after the object that is preceded and before the verb predicate or preposition, and should be omitted in translation. Such as: What is Song's crime? ("Public Loss", ie.)"What is Song's crime"。)
4) Structural particles. When a subject-verb phrase is used as a subject, object, or clause in a sentence"It. "It is used between the subject and the predicate to cancel the independence of the sentence, and it can not be translated. Translation can be omitted.
Such as: The way of the teacher is not passed on for a long time! It's hard to be confused!
5) Syllabic particles, used at the end of adjectives, adverbs or some verbs, or between three words, so that they make up four words, only play the role of adjusting syllables, meaningless, should be omitted when translating. For example, Mr. Mao's three-inch tongue is stronger than a million-inch teacher. ("Mao Sui Self-Recommendation").
Used as a verb: such as: drop out of the cavity of the rolling ridge ("Chen Shi Shijia", to, go).
There are a total of 18 fictional words in the literary language.
And, what, what, is, its, and, if, so, for, also, to, cause, in, with, then, the, the].
Ancient virtual words are words that have no practical meaning in Chinese, and some of them are equivalent to modern virtual words. Imaginary words cannot be formed into sentences independently, and can only be used with real words to complete the grammatical structure. Imaginary words have a helping effect on real words, and this kind of words include six types of Wu Huiyu, including intermediary, connection, help, sigh, vice, and elephant sound.
The role of imaginary words in couplets is not trivial, and some couplets are only because of the difference between a fictitious word. The clever use of virtual words can add color to the couplet and make it interesting.
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<> one, as a pronoun, can refer to people, things, things, can be translated as him (they), she, it (them).
Example: 1Friends are ashamed, get out of the car and be hungry. (Zhi: pronoun, which can be translated as "he", referring to Yuan Fang) ("Taiqiu Qiao Rent and Friendship Period").
2.Those who know are not as good as those who are good, and those who are good are not as good as those who are happy. (, pronoun, can be translated as "it") Analects 12
Second, it acts as a particle, which is equivalent to "of".
Example: 1The flowers of water, land, grass and trees are very lovely. ("Ai Lian Said") three, used to indicate the preposition object.
Example: 1What's the ugly one?
2.Half of learning, that's it! ("Although there are delicacies" 4, it is used between the subject and the predicate, canceling the independence of the sentence.)
Example: 1To love the lotus out of the mud without staining....("Ai Lian Says").
2.And the two wolves drove together. ("The Wolf").
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Classmate, your question seems to be a bit problematic. In the third question, you are missing the word "者", the original sentence should be "bound by the person who is bound for the person also", and the following "person" is also a virtual word. The hu in the fourth question is also a virtual word.
1, the king of Chu heard it: The king of Chu heard the news that Yan Zi would send an envoy to slow Kaizai Chu. "Zhi" is used as a pronoun, and the word "Yan Zi will make Chu" is a substitute for words, phrases, and sentences.
Its role is to avoid the repetition of the same words and make the article concise.
2. Why also: what method is used? "to" is used as a preposition to indicate reliance. Translated: by, by.
3. What does the bound person do? "曷" is the same as "he", used as an interrogative pronoun, as an object of a verb or preposition, which can be translated as "what". "者" is used as a modal word, which is placed at the end of the interrogative sentence to indicate the interrogative tone.
4, Qi people are good at stealing: Are Qi people good at stealing things? "Solid" is used as an adverb, which plays an important role in the interrogative sentence and accentuates the tone, which is translated here as the meaning of "originally". "Hu" is used as a mood particle here, expressing a questioning tone, and is translated as "?
5. If you enter Chu, you will steal: as soon as you arrive in Chu, you will steal it. "Then" is used as a conjunction, connecting words and words, phrases and phrases, sentences and sentences, indicating a succession or transition relationship. In the middle of this article, I will make a turning point.
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