What is the social impact of the September 18 incident?

9.18 Incident.

The social impacts are:UncoveredWorld War IIPrologue, the change of social nature, national unity and resistance against Japan.

1. Kick off World War II

The September 18 Incident was a major event that shocked China and the rest of the world in northeast China in the early 30s of the 20 th century, and it was not only the beginning of the Japanese imperialists' vain attempt to conquer China by force, but also the first war of aggression ignited by the fascist countries in the world, and its outbreak marked World War II.

The opening of the prelude also marked the World Anti-Fascist War.

of the beginning. 2. The change of social nature

***。He pointed out: "Since the September 18 Incident in 1931, China has become a colonial, semi-colonial, and semi-feudal society.

The continuous changes in the nature of Chinese society and the main contradiction after the September 18 Incident lasted until the defeat and surrender of Japan in September 1945, when the main contradiction between the Chinese and Japanese nationalities was resolved.

3. National unity and resistance against Japan

The September 18 incident sounded the alarm bell to the people of the whole country in time, "The Chinese nation has reached the most dangerous time!" It has increasingly become the consensus of the sons and daughters of China. In the process of gradually deepening the sense of national crisis, the sense of national responsibility has also been rapidly improved and put into practice. Many patriotic intellectuals actively expressed their political views and propositions, calling on the people of the whole country to "thoroughly understand the truth of the national disaster!"

Everyone should regard it as a pain that is painful to their own skin, and unite in a spirit of resolute struggle and struggle to the death." The broad masses of the people and people from all walks of life actively participated in the anti-Japanese salvation movement in various forms.

After the September 18 Incident, with the unprecedented awakening of the Chinese nation, national unity was also increasingly strengthened, and the sense of national mission of the two parties was rapidly enhanced, which effectively promoted the re-cooperation between the two parties, from the northeast region to the northwest region, and finally to the whole of China, and finally created a new situation of unity to resist insults and jointly resist the aggression of Japanese imperialism, and realized the great national unity.

The September 18 Incident (also known as the Mukden Incident and the Wicker Lake Incident) was a war of aggression against China deliberately created and launched by Japan in Northeast China on September 18, 1931, and was the beginning of the Japanese imperialist invasion of China.

Qi Jiguang of the Dynasty resisted the Japanese, and to the First Sino-Japanese Naval War after the Qing Dynasty, Japan was determined to die against China. It has been prepared for a long time, and for decades, intelligence collection on China has been carried out almost all the time. However, in all the previous activities, they were only within the scope of one city and one pool, or they sought trade rights for merchants.

Or it is the import of opium to China. However, after the September 18 Incident, Japan completely entered a full-scale invasion of China, and within three months 3 million square kilometers of land were occupied. From then on, China truly entered a semi-colonial society.

The impact of the 918 Incident: the opening of World War II, the transformation of social nature, and the national unity to resist Japan.

1. Unveiling the prelude to World War II: The September 18 Incident was not only the beginning of the conquest of China by Japanese imperialism by force, but also the first war of aggression ignited by fascist countries in the world.

2. Changes in the nature of society: After the September 18 Incident, Northeast China became a Japanese colony, and Japanese aggression gradually expanded to North China, the nature of Chinese society changed, and the Chinese nation gained unprecedented awakening and unity.

3. National unity to resist Japan: After the September 18 Incident, with the unprecedented awakening of the Chinese nation, national unity has also been strengthened day by day, and the sense of national mission of the two parties has been rapidly enhanced, which has effectively promoted the re-cooperation between the two parties, from the northeast region to the northwest region, and finally to the whole of China, and finally created a new situation of unity to resist insults and jointly resist the aggression of Japanese imperialism.

The 918 incident became the starting point for the Chinese people to carry out the War of Resistance Against Japan. Since then, China has entered a 14-year period of resistance against Japan. Eventually drove out the Japanese invaders.

The September 18 Incident represented the outbreak and beginning of the Sino-Japanese War, and social unrest had begun.

The "918" incident opened the prelude to Japan's all-out armed aggression against China and, by extension, against Asia and the Pacific region.

The "918" incident aroused the anti-Japanese anger of the people of the whole country. People everywhere have demanded anti-Japanese resistance and opposed the non-resistance doctrine of the Kuomintang People's Party. Under the leadership and influence of the Communist Party of China, the people of Northeast China rose up to resist and launched an anti-Japanese guerrilla war.

In February 1936, the anti-Japanese forces in Northeast China were unified and reorganized into the Northeast Anti-Japanese Allied Army. After the July 7 Incident in 1937, the Anti-Japanese Allied Forces united the masses and further launched an extensive and protracted anti-Japanese armed struggle, effectively cooperating with the national War of Resistance under the leadership of the Communist Party of China.

The September 18 Incident was not accidental, it was an important and long-planned aggressive step taken by Japanese imperialism in order to annex China and dominate Asia and the Pacific region. As early as the summer of 1927, the Japanese cabinet convened the "Oriental Conference" in Tokyo and formulated the "China Policy Program," which brazenly claimed that Northeast China "has a major stake in [Japan's] national defense and the survival of its people." In July of the same year, Prime Minister Yoshiichi Tanaka presented to the Emperor the "Empire's Positive Fundamental Policy Toward the Great Liquid Manchu" (the infamous "Tanaka Confession"), openly declaring:

If you want to conquer China, you must first conquer Manchu and Mongolia; If you want to conquer the world, you must first conquer China." Thus, an arrogant strategy of using "Manchuria" as a base for aggression was established. In 1931, the Japanese military department secretly formulated guidelines, steps, and measures for invading China's northeast.

After completing the meticulous preparations for launching a war of aggression, Japanese imperialism brazenly launched the "September 18" incident, which opened the prelude to the all-out armed aggression against China and then against Asia and the Pacific region.

The 918 Incident (also known as the Shenyang Incident; The Manchurian Incident, which was called Manchuria by Japan because of Northeast China) refers to a military conflict and political incident that broke out in Northeast China on September 18, 1931. The two sides of the conflict were the Northeast Army of China and the Kwantung Army of Japan. On September 18, 1931, the Japanese Kwantung Army in Northeast China suddenly attacked Shenyang and attacked Northeast China by force.

On September 18, Japan created the "Wicker Lake Incident" and launched a war against Northeast China. The Kuomintang ** adopted a policy of non-resistance to the Japanese offensive. Before the incident, Chiang Kai-shek called Zhang Xueliang on August 16:

No matter how the Japanese army tries to provoke in the northeast in the future, our side should not resist and try to avoid conflict. At that time, the Japanese Kwantung Army was less than 20,000 people, the Chinese Northeast Army Zhaolu was stationed in the northeast with 10,000 people, and there were nearly 100,000 people in the Guannai. The scumbags of the Northeast Army repeatedly received orders not to resist, and in the face of the sudden attack of the Japanese army, except for a small number of people who bravely resisted in violation of Chiang Kai-shek's orders, the rest retreated without a fight.

The main reason for Japan's aggression against China was that in the early thirties of the 20 th century, a serious economic crisis occurred in the capitalist world. Faced with the heavy blow of the economic crisis, the major capitalist countries embarked on two different paths:

On the one hand, the capitalist countries represented by the United States have embarked on the road of domestic reform. On the other hand, the capitalist countries represented by Germany and Japan have embarked on the fascist road of transferring the crisis from foreign aggression.

In the face of internal and external difficulties, the Japanese fascist forces were determined to break through the shackles of the Washington system on Japan, and seized the northeast while Britain and the United States were busy coping with the crisis and Chiang Kai-shek was "suppressing the communists" on a large scale, so as to get out of the predicament and try to dominate the world.

The war of aggression launched by Japan during this period was a concrete manifestation of the internal crisis transferred by Japanese imperialism.