What are the precautions for macular degeneration of the eye?

Description of the condition: Around the age of 17, the eyesight began to decline, and the hospital did not find out the specific **, saying that it was amblyopia, and it has not been cured. The main symptoms are:

Blurred vision in both eyes (both eyes, unable to be corrected with glasses, fear of bright light; It's okay to look at things in the afterglow, but after looking at things for a long time, you lose focus. After graduating from university, I went to the Institute of Eye Disease Prevention and Treatment in Harbin, and then went to Beijing Tongren Hospital for diagnosis, but the result was macular degeneration in the fundus, and there was no good way at that time. At the age of 17, he began to have a decrease in his eyesight, and he did not find out the specific ** when he went to the hospital, saying that he was amblyopia, and he has not been cured.

During this period, he received ** in Jiaohe City Hospital and the Department of Ophthalmology of the Second Hospital of Jiji University (Changchun City). After graduating from university, I went to the Institute of Eye Disease Prevention and Treatment in Harbin, and then went to Beijing Tongren Hospital for diagnosis. , I wonder if it is possible to **macular degeneration now?

In addition, now that the child is 17 years old, he also has some myopia + amblyopia, is there genetic? Or can it also cause fundus diseases in the future?

The macula is a specialized structure on the retina. The cells responsible for fine vision and color perception in this area, called cones, are highly dense. As a result, the macula is the most visually sensitive area on the retina.

Any lesion that occurs in the macula, whether it is bleeding, exudation, proliferation, or traction, may cause a disorder in the arrangement of optic cells in the macula, impaired optic cell function, or loss of number. Correspondingly, patients may experience a decrease in central vision, scotomas, distortion of vision, and changes in the size and color of objects seen.

There are several cases of macular in the eye, one is macular on the surface of the eye, and the other is macular on the fundus.

Macular on the surface of the eye is sometimes a yellow-brown patch on the originally transparent and white white, which is generally due to the pigmentation of the conjunctiva, just like the pigmented nevus on the **, due to the relationship between sunlight. This is not required, and it has no effect on the eyes, so if you feel that it affects the appearance, you can surgically remove it.

There is also a part of it because there are palpebral fissure spots on the surface of the eye, which are a little more convex than the original pigmented yellow-brown spots, which are more common in middle-aged and elderly women, and some of them are related to high blood lipids, but most of them cannot find the reason, that is, in the two corners of the eyes, there will be bulges near the dark of the eyes and then add pigment. There is no need for this, and the only way to affect the appearance is surgical excision.

There is also the macular of the fundus, which is a physiological structure that everyone has and is responsible for seeing. The vision of the macula is the most acute, and once there are problems with the macula, such as the epimacular membrane, macular hole, macular edema, macular splitting, macular degeneration, etc., it will seriously affect the vision. According to the results of the examination in the hospital, different diseases require different **, some need medicine, some need injections, some require lasers, and some require surgery.

The macula is a normal structure of the human retina, located in the posterior pole of the retina of the eye, and under adequate lighting conditions, it is responsible for vision and can help distinguish tiny details and colors. In general, lesions that occur in the macular area of the retina are called macular degeneration and are confirmed by fundus examination or fluorescence imaging. It is recommended that you should go to the eye examination in time to treat the symptoms**.

The macula, which is part of the retina, is a normal structure of the eye. The macula is mainly located in the optical center area of the optic nerve in the fundus, which is the projection point of our visual axis, it contains the most sensitive area of vision, if it has a problem, it is called macular disease, which has a greater impact on vision.

Due to the important position of the macula, so if it has a slight problem, there will be serious vision problems, mainly due to the following manifestations, such as deformation of things, loss of vision or scotoma in the ** area, and color change of objects.

Macular disease should first be clarified, some are structurally abnormal, such as the macular pores, the epimembrane of the macular can be restored by surgery, and some are vascular, which can be achieved by using anti-VEGF drugs. Because each patient's situation is different, such as whether there are other underlying diseases in the body, whether there is a history of drug allergies, whether there is a history of **, etc., the patient's disease situation is different, and the ** plan is also different.

For macular degeneration, it is still necessary to let the specialist make a specific personalized ** after a comprehensive examination and evaluation according to the specific situation of each patient, so that the best curative effect may be achieved.

There are several factors that cause macular degeneration: 1. Age, the older the age, the greater the risk of macular degeneration. 2. Gender, wet macular degeneration is slightly more common in women than in men.

3. Family history, some families are susceptible, although no specific gene for the disease has been found. 4. People with hypertension, diabetes, hypercholesterolemia, cardiovascular disease, obesity and other people complicated by macular degeneration. 5. Smoking, drinking, and nutritional deficiencies can also cause macular degeneration.

6. Exposure to blue light and sunlight.

Macular eye macula is a symptom caused by high blood pressure or cardiovascular disease, and may also be closely related to genetics. In severe cases, it can also lead to vision loss, inability to take care of oneself, and if there is a deficiency of vitamins and trace elements, this condition can also cause macular problems.

The macula is an important normal structure of the eye, people have macula, it is also a normal phenomenon, it is the name of an eye part, destined for the retina of the eyeball, because the yellow macula of the anatomical specimen is the optic nerve, the most acute place, has a positive and important role in the human body.

Macular degeneration of the eye refers to the macular is located in the retina, with a very rich number of photoreceptor cells, a retinal area called the macular area, according to the macular area, if there is a lesion, there will be a decrease in central vision, and at the same time, there may also be a deformation of seeing things, for example, seeing things in a straight line has become bent or has become larger or smaller, and there will be abnormal color vision, which is the macular area lesions.

The macula of the eye is mainly related to age, and it is more common in some elderly and frail people. People at this age often have symptoms of spleen deficiency and kidney deficiency, which is easy to cause macular deterioration, which is also a normal manifestation of functional deterioration.

Large areas of macula appear in a short period of time and need to be seen in time. It is considered to be caused by acute eye disease or acute hepatobiliary disease, such as eye trauma or high myopia, which is prone to macular development of the fundus. You need to be specific and then choose the appropriate action.

The appearance of macular in the eye is usually the cause of hyperpigmentation, usually in the area where the white of the eye is yellow and irregularly formed as well as yellow spots, most of which are.

Because at this time, the greedy warden has used Andy as a cash cow for his profiteering, and he is even more.

Macular degeneration can be caused by a variety of causes, such as retinitis, uveitis, high blood pressure, diabetes, blood disorders, etc., when inflammation of the eye or other organs of the body occurs.

Melasma is mainly caused by female endocrine disorders, mental stress, various diseases (liver and kidney insufficiency, ** disease, diabetes) and so on.

Remember not to look at your phone after turning off the lightsPeople who have mobile phones look at their mobile phones in the dark and are prone to blindness!

Recently, more and more patients in their 30s and 40s have come to see a doctor, because they still use smartphones after turning off the lights at bedtime.

The strong light of the mobile phone directly shines directly into the eyes for more than 30 minutes, causing macular degeneration of the eye, resulting in rapid deterioration of vision, especially irreversible macular disease.

Once you have macular disease, it is equivalent to eye cancer, and you can only wait for blindness, because modern medicine cannot, let alone cannot**.

After turning off the light, the phone screen is particularly bright in the dark, close up**, high-energy direct talk about dismantling the eyes, directly harming the macular part of the eyes.

Doctors say that macular degeneration is mostly a symptom of the elderly, but recently there is a trend of younger patients.

Among them, the number of patients aged 30 to 40 has increased by 3%, and most of them are heavy users of smartphones.

However, after the lights are turned off, whether it is looking at the mobile phone or swiping the tablet, not only macular degeneration will cause dry eye syndrome in the early stage, but also cataract will report early in severe cases, and even cause vision loss and blindness.

In the early stages of the lesion, you need to receive laser or steroid injections to have a chance**.

Doctors suggest that in addition to supplementing with lutein, the most important thing is to quit the bad habit of using mobile phones.

Because I can't help but slip a copy before going to bed, I am afraid that it will cause a lifetime of damage.

Symptoms of macular disease of the eyePeople will not be particularly anxious about other diseases in the body, but when they find that they have problems with their eyes, they will be very alarmed, after all, unlike other forms of diseases, if there is a problem with the eyes, everyone will not see particularly clearly, no matter what they do, they will be affected. Taking ocular macular disease as an example, many people are not very clear about the symptoms of ocular macular disease, which affects their own ** effect.

Symptoms of macular disease of the eyeIn fact, after the appearance of macular disease, it is relatively easy to observe, because you will obviously find that you have yellow on your eyeballs, at the beginning, it may be milder than which comic experience, and it will not affect everyone's eyesight, nor will it affect normal life. Therefore, many people ignore Li Sou's abnormal situation. And as time goes by, you will find that the yellow range of your eyes is constantly expanding, and you will also appear blurry when you see things.

One of the most serious points is that when everyone is working, their eyes will uncontrollably show tearful symptoms, which is difficult for many people to accept. After all, macular disease will also affect everyone's sleep quality and affect everyone's physical health.

All in all, the symptoms of ocular macular disease are still relatively obvious, and you can still find it as long as you are careful.

Macular disease depends on the specific macular disease.

Macular holes are mainly surgically treated**, and macular edema and neovascularization are mainly treated with anti-VEGF injections**. Age-related macular degeneration mainly includes neochoroidal neovascularization of the macula, and age-related macular degeneration.

If it is macular degeneration in young people, it is generally central serous chorioretinopathy, this kind of disease is self-healing, pay more attention to rest, and use some medicine appropriately, if it is macular degeneration caused by high myopia, the above ** effect is not good.

Fundus retinal macular degeneration should be fundamentally **. to see the effect. First of all, through the function of the liver, spleen and kidney, dredge the blood flow in the eyes, enhance the nourishment of the eyes, and use traditional Chinese medicine to keep ****. In the short term, the condition can be controlled, and the recovery ...

1) Maintaining a good mood is also one of the ways to care for macular disease: to avoid excessive emotional excitement, keep a good mood, ensure the smooth flow of qi and blood throughout the body, and improve the body's ability to resist disease, which is also very important for age-related macular degeneration.

2) Avoid long-term excessive exposure to radiation: Long-term exposure to long-wave ultraviolet radiation can lead to chronic accumulation lens damage, induce or accelerate the formation and development of age-related macular degeneration, so avoid working and studying under strong sunlight, lights or other radiation, and wear colored glasses when outdoors to prevent radiation from directly hitting the eyes. This is also a measure of care for macular disease.

3) Avoid excessive visual fatigue: the eyes should not feel tired, and pay attention to the correct eye posture, distance, light source, etc. Every hour or so, let your eyes relax, such as closing your eyes to recuperate, walking, looking at the sky or distant places, etc., so that your eyes can rest.

Try not to read and work in a dimly lit environment for long periods of time. This is one of the ways to care for macular disease.

Opinions: Photodynamic surgery can only treat the symptoms, but it cannot fundamentally ** macular degeneration. Macular lesions are mainly caused by macular atrophy and vision loss caused by the lack of lutein in the eye.

Photodynamics can only repair the macula, but it cannot increase macular density and improve vision. Therefore, at present, patients also take Huile brand Lejiao soft capsules to supplement lutein at the same time as photodynamic force, so as to achieve the effect of treating both the symptoms and the root cause and improve the rate.

Macular degeneration can only control the condition at present, not **. Therefore, it is very important to do it early and in a timely manner.

Macular degeneration can be divided into two categories: dry macular degeneration can affect vision after a longer period of time, but wet macular degeneration can have a serious impact on vision. For wet age-related macular degeneration, different anti-neovascular** regimens can be selected according to the patient's condition. For example, photodynamic**, or intravitreal injection of vascular endothelial growth factor, etc.

We can also effectively prevent macular degeneration through a healthy diet! Daily supplementation of vitamin C 500 mg, vitamin E400IU, -carotene 15 mg, zinc 80 mg, and copper 2 mg can effectively reduce the deterioration of age-related macular degeneration.

Carotene is a type of lutein, which is also present in dark green vegetables, eggs, kiwifruit, etc., because humans cannot make lutein on their own and must be supplemented from food. If you buy lutein products, because lutein is a fat-soluble vitamin, it is recommended to take it half an hour after meals for better absorption, because taking fat-soluble substances before going to bed is easy to increase the metabolic burden on the liver, so the best time to take it is recommended to take it in the morning after meals. If you supplement with other nutritional health foods, such as vitamin E or fish oil, you can take it together.

For results, it is recommended to supplement lutein daily for at least 6 months.

Supplement foods rich in these antioxidant nutrients, such as carrots, spinach, green peppers, pumpkin, papaya, broccoli and other dark green fruits and vegetables, and avoid excessive damage from ultraviolet rays and blue light. The best way to prevent eye diseases is to avoid overuse and rest your eyes regularly.