How to measure blood pressure in dogs and when is the highest blood pressure in dogs

A dog's blood pressure fluctuates with changes in the environment, age, physique, and other factors. In recent years, due to the improvement of living standards, dogs are not only full, but also well-fed. For dogs who live indoors for a long time, rarely exercise, and have a family history of high blood pressure, once they get older, they are prone to high blood pressure.

What should we do when a dog's blood pressure is high?

One. **。The occurrence of the disease is directly related to a state of starvation such as reduced food intake, low nutrition, or nutritional stress.

Hyperlipidemia may be associated with diseases such as thyroid decline, adrenal hyperfunction, diabetes, acute pancreatitis, etc. Ingestion of high-fat foods can cause a temporary increase in blood lipids.

Kidney disease is an important factor in the development of high blood pressure. High blood pressure increases"Embolization"risk. When blood flow is abnormal, blood clots form.

Two. Symptom. Sick dogs are depressed, have low appetite, are weak, and are reluctant to move. Plasma is cloudy, milky white or yellow, and serum triglyceride levels are markedly elevated.

Eyes: Most dogs will find retinal damage when examining the fundus, such as retinal hemorrhage, edema, detachment, etc., and the pupils are dilated or the pupil size is not the same, which may lead to blindness (sudden or gradual). This is often the first sign of underlying high blood pressure.

On the hind legs of the dog, the blood pressure of the puppy is measured with a pediatric wristband, and the blood pressure of the adult dog is hypertension.

There are two kinds of animal blood pressure measurement: invasive and non-invasive, non-invasive is that after the animal is anesthetized, the blood pressure monitor is implanted into the blood vessel through the surgical method, and the measured value is more accurate, but because the animal needs to be anesthetized, it is not very practical. Non-invasive sphygmomanometer Doppler sphygmomanometer is widely used because of its practical and simple characteristics, accurate numerical value, and reasonable value. If your dog suffers from high blood pressure, medication** is recommended

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Go to the veterinary hospital for a consultation. There will definitely be a professional instrument to measure the blood pressure of the dog. It is also possible to measure blood pressure in a veterinary hospital, and it is also possible to buy a device to measure blood pressure yourself.

Methods and processes of pet blood pressure measurement|- Poqi Network Encyclopedia.

There are two kinds of animal blood pressure measurement: invasive and non-invasive, non-invasive is that after the animal is anesthetized, the sphygmomanometer is implanted into the blood vessel through surgery, and the measured value is more accurate.

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The blood pressure of dogs is highest from 6 to 10 in the morning, followed by 4 to 8 in the afternoon, normal blood pressure is a double peak and a valley, the law of the spoon curve may be broken, and the peak of blood pressure is not necessarily between 6 am and 8 pm, but at any time. If the specific pattern of the highest point ridge pattern is to be understood, a comprehensive evaluation of ambulatory blood pressure monitoring is required.

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Blood pressure, also known as arterial pressure, refers to the pressure in the arterial canal. It is divided into systolic blood pressure (high pressure) and diastolic blood pressure (low blood pressure). Its formation is mainly related to the contractility of the heart, the elasticity of the walls of blood vessels, and the nature of the blood.

When the ventricles contract, blood in the heart chambers rushes into the arteries, the tension of the arterial canals rises rapidly, and the blood pressure when the highest tension is reached, called systolic blood pressure; During ventricular diastole, the arterial blood pressure gradually decreases, blood flows into the peripheral blood vessels, and the tension of the arterial canal decreases, and when it is at its lowest, the blood pressure is called diastolic blood pressure. The difference between systolic and diastolic blood pressure is called pulse pressure, and it is an indicator of how fast blood flow is. The maintenance of blood pressure depends not only on the normal heart, blood vessels and blood, but also on the regulation of sound nerve-humoral and renal function.

Therefore, measuring blood pressure can help to make a correct diagnosis of diseases of the cardiovascular system, blood diseases, kidney diseases, fever and pain diseases.

A mercury column or spring-loaded sphygmomanometer is commonly used to measure blood pressure; Easily detectable arterial pressure is the femoral artery (inner thigh), followed by the brachial artery (wrist). The method of determination is to make the shilling dog lie horizontally, if necessary, and then wrap the cuff around the thigh. One end of the cuff is attached to the blood pressure monitor and the other end is attached to the rubber ball for pumping.

To measure blood pressure, feel the pulse under the cuff, place the sound head of the stethoscope on the pulse, and then check the pulse while inflating the cuff with a balloon. Pump into the cuff to more than 200 scales, then slowly deflate. When the first sound is heard in the stethoscope, the scale on the surface of the mercury column or the pointer is called the systolic blood pressure.

As the sound is slowly deflated, the sound gradually increases, then gradually decreases, and soon disappears, and the scale on the blood pressure monitor before the sound disappears, which is the diastolic blood pressure.

The basic unit for measuring and recording blood pressure is the Pa (PA). If the diastolic blood pressure is 5 kPa, it can be recorded as kPa, or it can be written as . The femoral artery systolic blood pressure is kPa and the diastolic blood pressure is 4 kPa in healthy dogs; Brachial arterial pressure is kiloPa.

There are 4 common types of pathological blood pressure: Decreased blood pressure. It is more common in heart failure, peripheral circulatory failure, massive blood loss, shock, and chronic wasting disease.

Increased blood pressure. It is commonly seen in severe painful diseases, gastritis, arteriosclerosis, pneumonia, fever, left heart hypertrophy, and hyperfusion. Systolic blood pressure rises and diastolic blood pressure decreases.

Seen in aortic regurgitation. Systolic blood pressure decreases and diastolic blood pressure increases. Seen in 2-cuspid stenosis.

When the systolic blood pressure of a sick dog drops below kilopascals, it means that the disease is critically ill and the prognosis is poor.

On the hind legs of the dog, the blood pressure of the puppy is measured with a pediatric wristband, and the blood pressure of the adult dog is hypertension.

Dizzy.. The first time I heard about measuring blood pressure for dogs, I gained knowledge, what's wrong with your dog.

What is blood pressure measurement used in dogs?