Who has studied Dream of the Red Chamber among contemporary writers? 10

Red scholars include Zhou Ruchang, Feng Qiyong, Cai Yijiang, Li Xifan, Deng Kuiying, Zhang Jun, Lu Qixiang, Gu Pingdan, Zhou Siyuan, Du Chungeng, Ding Weizhong, Zhang Qingshan, Bu Jian, Sun Yuming, Shen Zhijun, Cao Libo, etc.

Zhou Ruchang, a famous red scholar in China, is the first person to study "Dream of Red Mansions" in New China after Hu Shi and other gentlemen, and is well-known at home and abroad as the main force and master of the research school. He was born on March 4, 1918 in Xianshuigu Town, Tianjin. He graduated from the Department of Spanish at Yenching University and taught at West China University and Sichuan University.

Zhou Ruchang, the famous red scientist, seems to have been associated with "Dream of Red Mansions" since he was a child, and when he was a child, he listened to his mother tell the story in "Dream of Red Mansions". In his mind, the shadow of the characters of the Red Chamber appeared in the distance. Twenty years later, the young man found Cao Xueqin's former friend Dunmin's "Mao Zhai Poems", a major discovery that provided important historical materials for the study of Cao Xueqin, which made Zhou Ruchang indulge in red studies and never wake up for the rest of his life.

This is exactly the sentence on the title page of his "Collection of Offering Qin": borrow jade to save Han ink and save Han Mo, and work hard for Qin to see his life.

Zhou Ruchang had a rough life, in his twenties, deaf in both ears, and then due to excessive use of his eyes, he was almost blind in both eyes, and only relied on the vision of his right eye to support his studies so far. "The Dream of Red Mansions", "The Biography of Cao Xueqin", "The Art of Calligraphy" and "Selected Works of Yang Wanli", all of which have been painstakingly researched, demonstrate Mr. Zhou's multifaceted artistic talents and attainments, which are far from being summed up by the term "red scholar". Although he is now an old man, his thinking is not inferior to before, and he still writes and writes books every day.

Li Xifan, formerly known as Li Xifan, has nine words. When he published his poems when he was young, his close friend Tan Beisheng suggested that he sign the pen name "Li Xifan" according to the homonym of his original name, and he gladly complied. After that, he participated in the revolution and entered the literary world, all of which changed their names.

Published in January 1957, The Dream of the Red Chamber Commentaries (co-authored with Lan Ling) is a collection of the first published in the discussion of the research problems of The Dream of the Red Chamber. These Red Studies, using the Marxist viewpoint, criticized Mr. Yu Pingbo's academic views and methods in studying "Dream of Red Mansions", as well as the subjective idealism of the "New Red Studies" school represented by Hu Shih. And new insights were proposed:

Dream of Red Mansions is a masterpiece of realism with great social significance and historical value, "an encyclopedia of social life in the period of decline of feudal society", and not just a "love **".

Feng Qiyong, a famous "Red Scholar" in China, has served as the vice president of the Chinese Academy of Arts and the president of the Chinese Red Society. For a long time, he has been researching Chinese classical literature, Chinese literary history, classical **, opera, Chinese cultural history, Chinese painting, calligraphy art, etc. In particular, he has made great achievements in the study of the classic Chinese masterpiece "Dream of the Red Chamber".

Mr. Feng Qiyong has played an important role in promoting and developing the cause of red studies in the new era. During this period, Mr. Feng Qiyong also published a large number of works on red science. Such as:

His works such as "The Dream of Red Mansions in the New School Annotation", and "The Dream of Red Mansions in the Eight Schools" have won praise from red lovers at home and abroad.

Zhou Ruchang! Liu Xinwu is just a representative of the small branch of Red Exploration.

Zhou Ruchang is more orthodox Upstairs has made it clear, so I won't talk about it.

And the other one is the Fat Inkstone!! I have seen in the Shanghai library that the fat book of the Red Mansion is not the only person who commented on "Dream of Red Mansions", in addition to the fat Yan Zhai, there are also tera wat suo, Xing Zhai and others, and the later popular version of the living also has the dream master and others to comment, but among them, the fat Yan Zhai is the earliest comment, and several times in a row, often in one sentence, into the wood three points. Through careful study of the content of the fat criticism, it can be found that the author has a close relationship with the author, knows that the author has a common life experience and feelings with the author in the bottom of the book, and is familiar with a variety of strange methods used by the author in the process of writing, and often takes the trouble to guide the reader to find clues step by step, and even participated in the creation process of the book "Dream of Red Mansions", and understands the aftermath of the Red Mansion, which can be described as the earliest red scholar.

The author of Dream of Red Mansions is Cao Xueqin, which is rarely disputed. However, as a critic, Yan Zhai has revealed the hidden things in the book little by little, and has shown such an important person to readers and researchers for more than 200 years, who is he and what is the relationship between him and Cao Xueqin. The extant version of "Dream of Red Mansions" can be divided into two systems, one is the fat review system that only circulates the first 80 chapters and retains the comments of Yan Zhai, and the other is the Cheng Gao system that has been sorted out and supplemented by Wei Yuan and Gao E, deleted all the comments of Yan Zhai, and continued to complete the 120 times.

The so-called lipid commentary is the sum of all the biographical manuscripts of the "Stone Records" with fat criticism, and these copies have retained a large number of vermilion criticisms, and some of the important copies have the words "Fat Yan Zhai Re-evaluation of the Stone Records", and people generally call these early manuscripts of the "Stone Records" as fat commentaries or fat criticisms.

He's very heavy, and you can see photocopies of ancient books in the library, and they're very precious! 111!!!

Who is the author of Dream of Red Mansions? What is the content and literary value?

"Dream of Red Mansions" has a total of 120 episodes, the first 80 episodes were written by Cao Xueqin, and the last 40 episodes were continued by Gao E. The main content is to describe the process of the feudal aristocratic family Jiafu from prosperity to decline and the love tragedy of Jia Baoyu and Lin Daiyu, which profoundly lashes out the evils of feudal etiquette and the feudal system, and reveals the historical truth that the feudal society is declining.

Dream of Red Mansions is highly ideological and artistic, one of the best and greatest novels in ancient times in China, one of the classic masterpieces of world literature, and occupies an important position in the history of world literature. The reason why "Dream of Red Mansions" is great is that the structure is the first thing, and under such an exquisite layout and order, in such a space and in this group of characters, the seemingly complex stories are told in every detail and clearly in the author's pen.

Not long after the Dream of Red Mansions came out, it was circulated in the form of a manuscript for 30 years and was regarded as a treasure. "At that time, every time a good deed person copied it, put it in the temple market, raised its price, and got dozens of gold, it can be said that he was not far away! (Cheng Ke's "Dream of Red Mansions" Cheng Wei Yuan's preface) and printed with movable type, it was immediately popular in the north and south.

From the sporadic records of some literati notes in the Qing Dynasty, it can be seen that "Dream of the Red Chamber" has become the center of people's discussion at that time. The bamboo branch words circulated in Beijing said, "If you don't talk about "Dream of Red Mansions", it is in vain to read poetry and books!" When talking, sometimes because the two sides were in dispute, "they quarreled with each other and waved their old fists a few times."

In the course of the development of Chinese literature, Dream of the Red Chamber's outstanding achievements in realism have provided rich artistic experience for future generations of writers, up to modern Chinese literature.

There are also works that are obviously influenced by "Dream of Red Mansions" and have achieved certain achievements. The poems, lyrics, operas, and movies created with the theme of "Dream of Red Mansions" are innumerable.

The author of "Dream of Red Mansions" is Cao Xueqin, Cao Xueqin's life experience is very tragic, she has been in the middle of the road since she was a child, and she is very poor.

The author of the book Dream of Red Mansions is Cao Xueqin, and this book is one of the four great masterpieces of ancient China, and it is a book of great literary value.

The author of the book "Dream of Red Mansions" is the famous Qing Dynasty writer Cao Xueqin, and this book mainly describes the story of the four families of Jia Shi, Wang Xue and Xue from prosperity to decline.

The author of this book is Cao Xueqin, and this book is also one of the four famous books, which is a very good book.

The author of "Dream of Red Mansions" is Cao Xueqin in the first 80 chapters and Gao He in the last 40 chapters.

The literary value of "Dream of Red Mansions" can be mainly carried out from three aspects**The first is the value of innovation as the peak of China. Second, Cao Xueqin's attainments in poetry, writing, and language.

The third is the literary value brought about by the profound meaning contained in **.

First of all, from the first aspect, Dream of Red Mansions is indeed innovative in terms of writing techniques. First of all, it puts you in a position from God's perspective at the beginning, telling you that the story must be a tragedy. The fate of each of the main characters has been handed over to the judges, and all the reader has to do is watch this bustling Grand View Garden and the delicate ladies in it step by step towards decline and tragedy of life.

This gives the reader a great curiosity as well as a sense of grandeur. At the same time, this ** is with an illusory color, and at the same time, it is also mixed with a grand realistic style. It adds to its credibility by depicting it in real detail.

Finally, from the third aspect, the most worthy of promotion in literature is his profound connotation. In fact, there will be some truth in every detail of him that can be excavated. Whether it is the dialogue of the characters, or fortunately, the actions of a supporting character may have an impact on this big drama.

Dream of Red Mansions reveals the inevitable trend of feudal society from prosperity to decay.

The greatest literary value is to criticize the feudal society at that time, and of course this kind of writing is also a precedent.

The literary value of Dream of Red Mansions lies in the fact that it helps everyone to study some of the customs and customs of the society at that time.

It reflects the interests of the imperial court at that time and closed the country, and it is a classic.

"Dream of Red Mansions" has a high artistic value, and many experts are studying this **, reflecting the social landscape of the time.

The book Dream of Red Mansions shows that under the imperial examination system, people's minds are imprisoned and they are unwilling to open up the country.

Dream of the Red Chamber is one of the four great masterpieces of ancient China. It can be seen that its position in the history of literature is very high.

Dream of Red Mansions has a very high literary value, because many of its descriptions are very outstanding.

1. Take things you feel as the theme.

It is created on the basis of what the author has seen and heard, experienced and the materials of life that he is most familiar with and feels the deepest. This is the first time in the history of Chinese classical novels. From this point of view, it has stepped into the threshold of modern times.

2. Recreate the broad picture of life.

Dream of Red Mansions concretely, meticulously, vividly and realistically shows the vast life scenes in the social environment of the author's time, such as etiquette, customs, love, friendship, ethical relationships, all kinds of joy, anger, sorrow, happiness, as well as trivial details such as food and clothing, daily life, etc., all of which are all presented. This has never been done before.

3. Break through the traditional old way of writing people.

As soon as "Dream of Red Mansions" came out, the traditional way of writing people was broken, and it was no longer good people who were good and bad people who were bad. The author describes truthfully and never embellishments, so each character is alive and flesh and blood. This view was first put forward by Mr. Lu Xun.

Fourth, the organic overall structure of the whole bookThe structure of the whole book "Dream of Red Mansions".

The idea is complete, meticulous and rigorous. The arrangement of the plot, the words and deeds of the characters, and the development of the story are all placed in an organic overall structure, without reckless, superfluous, and free brushwork.

Fifth, the special method of preserving the real with the fake.

The first episode of "Dream of Red Mansions" is marked with the names of "Zhen Shiyin" and "Jia Yucun", which actually has the meaning of "the real thing is hidden (gone), and the fake language is stored (Yan)" (Cao Xueqin must have said this intention to Fat Yan Zhai, who commented on his book, but Fat Yan Zhai misheard the second half of the sentence "Fake Language Storage" as "Fake Village Dialect" - the wrong thing is because these four characters are not a phrase, unless it is said "Fake Language" or "Slang Village Dialect"; If there are only three homophonic words, then "fake language village" is not a phrase; He also wrote the wrong words into the last paragraph of the "Ordinary Cases", and later this paragraph was transferred to the first review of the previous commentary, and was mixed into the main text by the copyist, and the four characters of "fake village dialect" have been falsely passed down to this day). The author wants to use the false to keep the truth (using the false reasons to have political, social, ethical and moral, literary creation, etc.), record the world situation, and express the real feelings full of bitter tears in the form of "absurd words on paper", and its connotation and technique are naturally worth studying.

The story in Dream of Red Mansions describes the prosperity and decline of a family, this kind of theme was relatively rare at that time, and I feel that I haven't heard much of the ** describing families in ancient times, except for Dream of Red Mansions.

The love between Jia Baoyu and Lin Daiyu is the most eye-catching, and I think it mainly reflects Jia Baoyu's desire to be unwilling to be bound by etiquette and religion and yearn for a free and easy life. It is also a portrayal of the author himself.

The language in the book is beautiful, just the poems in it can produce a poetry collection, the portrayal of the characters is simply vivid, each of them has their own characteristics, can form a vivid appearance in the mind, the gentle and obedient of the attack, Qingwen's elf eccentric, ingenious, jealous and hateful, Sister Feng's pungency, Baochai Daiyu needless to say, just the shaping of the task has left others behind, plus the plot design in the book is really "grass snake gray line, stretching for thousands of miles" Since Jia Baoyu traveled to the Illusory Realm, he has already set the tone for many people's fate orders.

Dream of the Red Chamber is definitely a milestone in the history of Chinese literature.