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Anonymous users2024-02-06The content structure of the Theory of the Passing of Qin is as follows:
Part I (paragraphs 1 to 4).
Narrating the Qin Dynasty.
The process of rise and fall. The whole process starts with Qin Xiaogong.
Reigned (361 BC) from the time of the reign to the infant.
It lasted for 154 years until the Han Dynasty (207 BC) and was divided into four different historical periods.
Level 1 (paragraph 1).
The rise of the power of the Qin Dynasty. explain Qin's geographical advantages and political ambitions; An overview of the martingale method.
The situation of Lianheng with Zhang Yi is the first victory in the battle against the West River: in general, it is written about the exploits of Qin Xiaogong, who laid a solid foundation for Qin's unification of the world.
Tier 2 (paragraph 2):
The further expansion of the Qin Dynasty's power was mainly written by King Huiwen of Qin.
King Wu of Qin and King Zhaoxiang of Qin.
of deeds. Level 3 (paragraph 3):
Qin Shi Huang. Unify the country. Write about the exploits of Qin Shi Huang, that is, the momentum of his unification wheel and Tansui's various measures to consolidate the world.
Tier 4 (paragraph 4):
Chen waded in the fall of Labyi and the Qin Dynasty.
Part II (paragraph 5):
The reasons for the rapid demise of the Qin Dynasty can be divided into two layers. The previous level analyzes the contrast of forces in various aspects. First of all, it is pointed out that Qin's advantage still exists, and it is stronger than in the past, because it occupies the world.
Then, from the four aspects of leader's status, command and combat ability, and the quality and equipment of the army, he compared the division of the Nine Kingdoms with Chen Shi's people, and pointed out that the latter was far inferior to the former.
Despite this, the two have been in opposite successes. This begs the question: why is this anomaly happening?
Leave it to the answers below. The second layer takes care of the whole text and summarizes the central argument. However, the following four sentences correspond to the following paragraphs; Then take Liuhe as the home, and the second sentence follows paragraph 3; The three sentences of one husband are in accordance with paragraph 4; Finally, follow the above two sentences of success or failure.
The central thesis of the whole text is pointed out naturally: benevolence and righteousness are not applied and the offensive and defensive forces are different.
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Anonymous users2024-02-05The Treatise on the Passage of Qin can be divided into three knowledge points: upper, middle and lower.
The first part passes through the state of Qin.
A review of the prosperous history points out that the Qin State changed the law to become strong and won the world, and "benevolence and righteousness are not applied" and cannot defend the world. In the middle and second parts, the author discusses in detail the various mistakes after the unification of Qin.
The middle part points out that Qin unified the world and ended years of war, and was originally in a very good situation, but Qin Shi Huang.
did not formulate a correct policy, but burned books and pit Confucianism, and ruled the world with tyranny; By the time of the second generation, he still could not correct his original mistakes, and the country was eventually overthrown.
The next part points out that when "the princes rise together, and the heroes stand together", if the child is a child.
If we can change the original erroneous policy, "close ourselves to the doom" and "keep it with a halberd", it is possible to defend the land of the Three Qins, and in the future, "settle the land and rest the people", develop in a certain way, and even restore the unity of the country. But what is regrettable is that the Qin Dynasty's consistent policy of closing the mouth has led to the fate of "Yong Closed", and the children are isolated and have no relatives, and finally they will inevitably perish.
Content appreciation
From the Ming and Qing dynasties to the present day, almost all anthologies of ancient literature have included the "Treatise on the Passage of the Qin Dynasty" (Part I), so there are many comments on it by predecessors. For example, Yao Nai, a Qing dynasty man, in "Ancient Literary Dictionary Compilation".
It was commented on as "a heroic gesture and a loss of patience and grandeur", and Wu Minsheng, a close friend, commented that it "was full of attention throughout the whole article, like a book, open and closed".
, hence the name "Treatise on the Qin". The purpose of this article is to summarize the historical lessons of Qin's rapid demise as a Han dynasty.
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Anonymous users2024-02-04The number of words in the Treatise on the Passage of Qin is 1084 words.
"On the Passage of Qin" is Jia Yizheng's representative work, which is divided into three articles. The full text analyzes the Qin Dynasty from various aspects.
, hence the name "Treatise on the Qin". The purpose of this article is to summarize the historical lessons of Qin's rapid demise as a Han dynasty.
In the first part of the "Treatise on the Qin Dynasty", the first author talked about the reasons why Qin gradually became stronger since the beginning of filial piety: it had geographical advantages, the idea of implementing the law to become strong, the correct war strategy, and the painstaking management of several Qin kings. The text adopts a comparative sentence and a prescriptive method, which is full of momentum; Later, he wrote that although Chen She's own strength was small, he was able to bring about the collapse of the powerful Qin State, and in the comparison, he concluded that the death of Qin was due to "benevolence and righteousness".
The middle part analyzes that Qin did not have the right policy after unifying the world, and Qin II was not able to correct Qin Shi Huang.
The erroneous policy is mainly blamed for the mistakes of Qin II. In the next part, it is written that Qin was in a situation of urgency, and Qin Ziying did not have the ability to save the dead, mainly accusing Huaiying Qin Ziying of his negligence.
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