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The factors and roles that affect children's psychological development are as follows:1. Genetic predisposition.
Genetic predisposition is the material premise of children's psychological development, and it is under the material premise of this biology that young children form their own psychology.
2. Physiological maturity.
The sequential nature of physiological maturation provides the basic premise for the sequential emergence and development of children's mental activities.
3. Educational and social factors.
It is the educational factors of the social environment that determine the psychological development of children.
Developmental characteristics of preschool children.
1. Rich imagination.
Imagination is the ability of a person to create a new image in his mind on the basis of an existing image.
2. Easily influenced by parents.
The love factor is very important in a child's development. However, when love loses its reason or limit, the love for the child becomes extreme love, which will lead to the child's physical and mental development disorders, distortion of the mind, and have a negative impact on the child's future life development.
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Put the child in a family environment where parents read and study every day, that is, he will be whipped every day and not let him read, and he will also read; On the other hand, if you put your child in a family environment where parents eat, drink, and quarrel every day, you will whip him every day and let him read, and he will not be able to read well.
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The impact of the environment on people's survival and development is generally inversely proportional to age, and the younger the age, the more profoundly affected by the environment. Therefore, environmental education is an important topic that needs to be continuously studied in early childhood education.
1. Family environment.
Family environment, the relationship between family members and the relationship between family members and children, because the early childhood stage is mainly absorbing memory, whether good or bad, children will absorb it, so the family environment is clean and tidy, the family is harmonious, and the child will naturally be docile, stable and secure, so the family environment has the greatest impact on the child's development.
2. Kindergarten.
Kindergarten should be a child's home, paradise, garden, in the process of creating the material environment, should start from the child's observation perspective, for the child to create everywhere high-quality, full of childlike fun, full of communication and interactive atmosphere, colorful material environment. Young children have a natural affinity with nature and are deeply interested in natural things.
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The main thing is the family environment, the relationship between the family and the relationship between the family and the child, because the early childhood stage is mainly absorbent memory, whether it is good or bad, the child will absorb it, so the family environment is clean and tidy, the family is harmonious, and the child will naturally be docile, stable and secure, so the family environment has the greatest impact on the child's development.
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The importance of the environment to young children is very great, so when you have a good environment, you can have a very good importance for him.
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Importance to young children: The room plays an important role in the growth and development of young children.
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A child's growth is influenced by both the family and the school. Family and school are both important environmental factors for a child's development.
In the family, parents are the most direct educators and guides of their children. Parents' words and deeds, living habits, values, etc., will have a profound impact on children. In the family, children can receive warm love, emotional stability and security, and build self-awareness, social skills and emotional communication skills.
In school, children can get education in knowledge and skills, such as language, mathematics, science, etc. At the same time, the school also provides a social platform to help children socialize, communicate and participate in various activities with their peers. The school also has a variety of courses and activities that cultivate creativity, thinking skills, and cooperative spirit, which subtly promote the growth of children.
Therefore, both home and school are among the environmental factors that are essential for a child's development. For parents, we should pay attention to the scientific and reasonable education and guidance of children from an early age. For schools, they should provide a good learning and growth environment for children, and focus on cultivating students' personality characteristics, hobbies and social skills.
In this way, children can achieve comprehensive, scientific and healthy growth at home and school.
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Family is the first education classroom for children, and with the continuous growth, school is becoming more and more important, but school is still mainly based on learning knowledge, character development, and personality cultivation is mainly family. A child's development is greatly influenced by both the family and the school. Family is the earliest social environment of children, parents are the most important teachers of children's enlightenment, and their words and deeds play a decisive role in the formation and development of children's thoughts, morals, behaviors and values.
In the family, the child receives the first moral education, habits of life and the development of social skills. Families can also provide their children with love, care, support, and security. Therefore, the family has an irreplaceable role in the development of children.
At the same time, school is also an indispensable environment for children's development. School is not only a place for children to learn knowledge, but also an important place to develop children's social skills, teamwork spirit, independent thinking and problem-solving skills. In school, children will make friends with different backgrounds and experiences, and will be exposed to different cultures and ideas, all of which will have a profound impact on children's development.
In addition, the school also provides a wealth of extracurricular activities and clubs to help children explore their interests and talents, and enhance their self-confidence and sense of self-worth. Therefore, the family and school have a great influence on the growth of children, they complement each other, interact with each other, jointly build the growth environment of children, and play an irreplaceable role in children's growth. It is hoped that the children can develop in an all-round way in morality, intelligence, physical fitness, art and labor, and become a new force to realize the Chinese dream.
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The home environment does play an important role in a child's growth and development. A healthy, harmonious, and orderly family environment helps children develop good character, habits, and behaviors. Therefore, parents can indeed educate their children by creating a good family environment.
Here are some suggestions to help parents educate their children with a home environment:
1.Set family rules: Set clear and consistent family rules for your child to help them learn to follow the rules and develop good habits.
2.Create a good family atmosphere: Keep the family harmonious and warm, encourage communication and interaction between family members, and create a safe and loving family environment for children.
3.Set an example: Parents should set a good example for their children through their words and deeds and help them develop the right values and morals.
4.Encourage children to learn independently: Provide children with a quiet and comfortable learning environment, encourage them to think and explore independently, and develop independent learning ability.
5.Cultivate children's interests and hobbies: Respect children's interests and hobbies, provide them with appropriate support and guidance, and help them develop their strengths and talents.
6.Emphasize communication and cooperation: Encourage communication and cooperation between family members, so that children can learn to express their ideas and needs, and cultivate team spirit and collaboration skills.
7.Pay attention to your child's emotional needs: Pay attention to your child's emotional needs, provide them with appropriate emotional support and love, and help them build a healthy mental state.
8.Promote thrift and environmental protection: Educate children to cherish resources, develop thrifty and environmentally friendly living habits, and cultivate a sense of social responsibility.
9.Arrange parent-child activities: Participate in a variety of parent-child activities with your child to enhance parent-child relationships and learn how to get along with others.
10.Respect your child's individual differences: Recognize that each child is unique, respect their individuality and pace of development, and provide them with appropriate support and guidance.
By creating a family environment that is conducive to their children's development, parents can better educate their children and help them develop good character and behavioral habits. At the same time, parents should also pay attention to the development of their children and adjust their educational methods according to their children's personality and needs.
The influence of the family is the most important.
1. Mental factors: overwork, mental stress, anxiety, 2. Injuries, including severe trauma, infection, surgery, pregnancy, etc. 3. Environmental factors: Short-term exposure to the sun.
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