What are the classifications of electric motors? What are the classifications of electric motors

Updated on technology 2024-03-12
7 answers
  1. Anonymous users2024-02-06

    1.According to the type of working power supply: it can be divided into DC motor and AC motor.

    DC motor: according to the structure and working principle, it can be divided into: brushless DC motor and brushed DC motor.

    It can be divided into permanent magnet DC motor and electromagnetic DC motor.

    Permanent magnet DC motors are further divided into rare earth, ferrite, and alnico permanent magnet DC motors according to materials.

    According to the excitation mode, electromagnetic DC motors are divided into series excitation, parallel excitation, separate excitation and compound excitation DC motors.

    AC motors can be divided into: single-phase motors and three-phase motors.

    2.According to the structure and working principle: it can be divided into DC motors, asynchronous motors, and synchronous motors.

    The rotor speed of an asynchronous motor is always slightly lower than the synchronous speed of the rotating magnetic field.

    The rotor speed of the synchronous motor is always synchronous regardless of the load size. <>3.There are drive motors and control motors by application.

    4.According to the running speed, there are high-speed motors, low-speed motors, constant-speed motors and speed-regulating motors.

    Low-speed motors are further divided into gear reducer motors, electromagnetic reducer motors, torque motors and claw pole synchronous motors.

  2. Anonymous users2024-02-05

    Classification by working power supply: Motors can be divided into DC motors and AC motors. AC motors can be further divided into single-phase AC motors and three-phase AC motors.

    Classified according to structure and working principle: motors can be divided into synchronous motors and asynchronous motors. Synchronous motors can be divided into permanent magnet synchronous motors and excitation synchronous motors. Asynchronous motors can be divided into cage asynchronous motors and wound asynchronous motors.

    Classified according to starting and operation mode: motors can be divided into capacitor starting motors, capacitor running motors, capacitor starting motors and single-phase shaded pole motors.

    Classification by use: Motors can be divided into motors for driving and motors for power tools.

    Classification according to the structure of the rotor: motors can be divided into squirrel cage motors and winding motors.

  3. Anonymous users2024-02-04

    At the beginning of the 19th century, the Danish physicist Oster discovered the electromagnetic effect, and since then, new electrical products have been produced based on the electromagnetic effect, such as ammeters, voltmeters, and motors are also manufactured based on an electromagnetic effect. It converts electrical energy into mechanical energy, and its working principle is that the electric current is affected by the force of the magnetic field to make the motor rotate. The development of the electric motor has gone through 1

    DC Motor Stage, 2AC motor stage, 3Control motor stage, 4

    Special motor stage. Below, then, after so many years of development, what are the main categories of motors now?

    According to the working power supply, motors are divided into two categories: DC motors and AC motors. The classification of AC motors is relatively simple, which is divided into two categories: single-phase motors and three-phase motors; The classification of DC motors is more complex, it can be roughly divided into two categories: brushless DC motors and brushed DC motors, and secondly, brushed DC motors are divided into two categories: permanent magnet DC motors and electromagnetic DC motors. Permanent magnet DC motors can be divided into three categories: ferrite permanent magnet DC motors, rare earth permanent magnet DC motors and alnico permanent magnet DC motors; Electromagnetic DC motors include series excited DC motors, parallel excited DC motors and compound excited DC motors.

    According to the structure and working principle, motors are divided into DC motors, asynchronous motors and synchronous motors. Asynchronous motors are divided into induction motors and AC commutator motors: induction motors are divided into single-phase asynchronous motors, three-phase asynchronous motors and shaded pole asynchronous motors; AC commutator motors are divided into single-phase series motors, AC and DC motors, and push motors.

    Synchronous motors are divided into permanent magnet synchronous motors, reluctance synchronous motors and hysteresis synchronous motors.

    According to the starting and operation mode, the motor is divided into capacitor start single-phase asynchronous motor, capacitor-operated single-phase asynchronous motor, capacitor start-running single-phase asynchronous motor, and split-phase single-phase asynchronous motor.

    According to the structure of the rotor, the motor is divided into squirrel cage asynchronous motor and wound asynchronous motor.

    According to the application, motors are divided into drive motors and control motors. Among them, the drive motor is divided into electric motors for electric tools, household motors and motors for general small mechanical equipment; The control motors are divided into stepper motors and servo motors.

    According to the operating speed, motors are divided into vulgar motors, high-speed motors, constant-speed motors and speed-regulating motors. Among them, vulgar motors are divided into gear reducer motors, electromagnetic reducer motors, torque motors, and claw pole synchronous motors; Speed-regulating motors are divided into pole-constant speed motors, stepless constant-speed motors, pole variable speed motors, stepless variable speed motors, electromagnetic speed motors, DC speed motors, PWM frequency conversion speed motors and switched reluctance speed motors.

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  4. Anonymous users2024-02-03

    According to the structure and working principle: DC motor, asynchronous motor, synchronous motor.

    According to the type of working power supply: it can be divided into DC motor and AC motor. AC motors can also be divided into: single-phase motors and three-phase motors.

    DC motors can be divided into brushless DC motors and brushed DC motors according to their structure and working principle.

    Brushed DC motors can be divided into: permanent magnet DC motors and electromagnetic DC motors.

    Electromagnetic DC motors are divided into: series excited DC motors, parallel excited DC motors, separately excited DC motors and compound excited DC motors.

    Permanent magnet DC motors are divided into: rare earth permanent magnet DC motors, ferrite permanent magnet DC motors and alnico permanent magnet DC motors.

    According to the structure and the principle of work-to-book division: it can be divided into DC motors, asynchronous motors, and synchronous motors.

    Synchronous motors can be divided into: permanent magnet synchronous motors, reluctance synchronous motors and hysteresis synchronous motors.

    Asynchronous motors can be divided into: induction motors and AC commutator motors.

    Induction motors can be divided into: three-phase asynchronous motors, single-phase asynchronous motors and shaded pole asynchronous motors.

    AC commutator motors can be divided into: single-phase series motors, AC and DC motors and Shan Xiaoming repulsion motors.

    According to the starting and operation mode: capacitor starting single-phase asynchronous motor, capacitive running single-phase asynchronous motor, capacitor starting single-phase asynchronous motor and split-phase single-phase asynchronous motor.

    Divided by application: drive motor and control motor.

  5. Anonymous users2024-02-02

    The classification of electric motors is as follows:

    According to the different working power sources of motors, they can be divided into DC motors and AC motors; According to the structure and working return principle, it can be divided into DC motor, asynchronous motor, etc.; According to the use, it can be divided into drive electricity or world state motor and control motor.

    According to the starting and operation mode, it can be divided into capacitive starting single-phase asynchronous motor, capacitive operating single-phase asynchronous motor, etc.; According to the operating speed, it can be divided into high-speed motor, low-speed electric shirt source machine, constant speed motor, speed regulating motor, etc.

    Electric motor: An electric motor is a rotating electric machine, which is a machine that converts electrical energy into mechanical energy, which mainly includes an electromagnet winding or distributed stator winding to generate a magnetic field and a rotating armature or rotor.

    Under the action of the rotating magnetic field of the stator winding, there is an electric current passing through the effective side of the stator winding and being rotated by the magnetic field. Usually the work part of the motor is rotated, and this kind of motor is called a rotor motor. <>

  6. Anonymous users2024-02-01

    The classification of electric motors is as follows:

    AC motors. 1. Asynchronous motor: Y series (low voltage, high voltage, frequency conversion, electromagnetic braking), JSJ series (low voltage, high voltage, frequency conversion, electromagnetic braking).

    2. Synchronous motor: TD series, TDMK series, DC motor.

    DC motors. 1. Ordinary DC motorZ2 series, Z4 series.

    2. Special DC motor: ZTP railway motor, ZSN cement rotary kiln.

  7. Anonymous users2024-01-31

    According to its different principles, AC motors can be divided into two categories: synchronous motors and asynchronous motors, the rotation speed of synchronous motors has a strict correspondence with the frequency of AC power supply, and the speed is strictly constant in operation; The rotational speed of the asynchronous motor varies slightly with the load.

    According to the different phases of AC power supply, AC motors can be divided into two categories: single-phase and three-phase, and the most widely used is the three-phase asynchronous motor, which is due to the advantages of simple structure, low cost, sturdy and durable, easy to use and maintain. In the absence of three-phase power supply and some small power motors, single-phase asynchronous motors are widely used.

    Three-phase asynchronous motors can be divided into two categories: squirrel cage type and winding type according to the different rotor structures, of which the squirrel cage type is the most widely used.

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