The ancients had never been to the moon, but why did they know that it was cold on the moon?

The ancients had never been to the moon, but they knew it was cold for three reasons:The first is influenced by the theory of yin and yang, the second is influenced by myths and legends and humanistic sensibilities, and the third is from the general perception of color and distance.

1. The sun is yang, the moon is yin, the yang is bright and warm, and the yin is dark and cold. The basis of the theory of yin and yang is actually the alternation of day and night in the movement of the earth, and the resulting view of day, yang and nightBased on this law, everything can develop in an orderly manner. Just as the sun brings light, hope and vitality to the world, the appearance of the moon is accompanied by darkness, silence and depression, so people first add the label of the environment to the moon in their cognition, coupled with the professional commentary of the yin and yang theory and people's night feelings, they label it as cold.

2. In the mythical stories of Chang'e running to the moon and Wu Gang cutting Gui, there is a "Guanghan Palace" on the moon. "Guanghan Palace" can feel its coldness just from the name, coupled with the poignant and mournful love story between Chang'e and Hou Yi, people can't help but think that the moon is a cold place, where in addition to the cute jade rabbit, there is no warmth, no laughter, some are just claustrophobic and lonely palaces and immortals who don't understand the seven emotions and six desires, those daunting indifference, make people feel cold and avoid. Again,Fa Gui is Wu Gang's punishment, which shows that the moon is related to moral negativity, and naturally the moon is also a negative and bright existence.

3. The white tone of the moon and the sense of distance give people a very cold feeling. The moon is visible to the naked eye jade plate and crescent moon, people know that his distance is far away, so often use it to relieve homesickness and homesickness, hoping to see the moon behind the end of the world, this kindThe distance of space, the distance between longing and reality, all make them feel that the moon is cold. In addition, the color of the moon is white, white is a neutral color in modern times, but it is a cold color in ancient times, and moonlight is the "cold light" in people's hearts, which is reflected in many ancient poems, such as"Cold Light Iron Clothing".Wait.

The ancients believed that the sun was yang and the moon was yin, and yin was detached from the sun, dark and cold. Moonlight is also naturally yin and cold. Moreover, the ancients were influenced by the story of Chang'e running to the moon, and were very sympathetic to the pain of separation between Chang'e and her husband, believing that Chang'e's heart must be cold and lonely.

There are many anecdotes and legends in ancient times, and there are even records of encountering immortals, and some knowledge on the moon is obtained from the mouths of these people.

Because they saw that the moon never intersected with the sun, they deduced that it was very cold on the moon, so they created the Guanghan Palace.

In ancient China, people did not know much about the moon. But what is strange is that the ancient Chinese did not have a moon on the moon, so why did they call the moon the Guanghan Palace? Did they learn from ** that the temperature on the moon is cold?

In fact, the reason why ancient people called the moon Guanghan Palace is not directly related to whether ancient people have been to the moon. Ancient Chinese people did not understand the temperature on the moon, and the reason why they thought that the moon was cold was completely imagined by the ancient people themselves.

1. The Moon in Real Life In the minds of ancient people, the moon was always cold. However, in real life, the temperature of the Moon can vary greatly, sometimes very cold and sometimes very hot. According to relevant scientific tests, on the moon, the maximum temperature during the day can reach more than 160 degrees, and at night, the temperature on the moon will drop to more than 180 degrees below zero.

It can be seen that the temperature difference between the air temperature on the moon is very large, and the temperature changes with time.

Second, the reason why the ancients thought the moon was cold is actually a little bit of the reason we have just mentioned. The reason why the ancients thought that the moon was cold was completely imaginary was not much basis. In fact, the imagination of ancient people about the moon was not arbitrary.

First of all, because the ancient people were influenced by traditional Chinese culture, which led the ancient people to think that the moon was a very distant and very cold place. In addition, since the moon usually occurs at night, and the coldest time of the day is at night, everyone thinks that the moon is cold. In addition, because the moon always seems white, it tends to create a relatively cold atmosphere, so it is inevitable that everyone will think that the environment around it is cold.

3. SummaryIn the current era of advanced science and technology, we certainly do not believe that the moon must be very cold. And this statement of the ancients is not very ridiculous, after all, people at that time did not know much about the moon.

The reason why the ancients believed that the moon was cold can be summarized in the following three points.

1) The theory of yin and yang.

According to Taoist culture, the sun is yang, representing the flame, and the moon is yin, representing the cold. This explains why the ancients believed that the moon was cold.

The concept of yin and yang originates from the ancient Chinese view of nature. The ancients observed various opposing and interrelated natural phenomena in nature, such as heaven and earth, sun and moon, day and night, cold and heat, men and women, up and down, etc., and summarized the concept of "yin and yang" in a philosophical way of thinking. As early as the Spring and Autumn Period, Yi Chuan and Lao Tzu's Tao Te Ching both mention yin and yang.

Although the theory of yin and yang is broad and profound, its origin must also be realized from nature.

2) It's not cold in high places.

Ancient people thought that the moon was very high, and that things that were high were colder. In fact, if you climb the mountain, you will know that the higher you go, the thinner the air will be, and the lower the temperature will be.

Geography classes in junior high school also mentioned that for every 1000m increase, the temperature drops by 4-6. Due to the influence of landform and biology, the vertical change of alpine temperature generally decreases by about 100 meters, that is, the temperature at 600-1200 meters above sea level is 3-6 lower than that of the plain.

So how high is the Moon?

The ancients believed that it was higher than all the mountains, and it was as high as the stars.

I dare not raise my voice, for fear of frightening the people in heaven. ”

3) The sun is hot, and the moonlight does not heat people.

In the afternoon of hoeing day, sweat drops into the soil. This verse is about the heat of summer noon. In the hot summer, the asphalt road is melted by the heat of the sun when it is hot.

Correspondingly, the moon comes out at night, and on the fifteenth day of the first month, it is bright and round, but the moonlight does not feel a trace of heat on people's bodies. So the ancients thought that the moon must be very cold.

Personally, I think that the ancients did not know whether the moon was cold or not, but the ancients thought that it was not cold in high places, and they thought that it would definitely be cold in high places. And the color of the moon is white, which will remind people of snow and think of the feeling of coldness.

The ancients believed that the moon was cloudy, and the moon would only come out at night, and when it came out, the surrounding temperature also dropped, so the ancients thought that the moon was very cold.

Because the moon generally appears at night, and the night is particularly cold, the ancients deduced that the moon is very cold.

The ancients called the moon Guanghan Palace, so why did the ancients know that the moon was cold?

The moon is a planet that we are relatively familiar with, from ancient times to the present, there is a custom of admiring the moon, and the moon is also known as the "Guanghan Palace" in ancient times, the ancients did not have such advanced technology, but they knew that the moon was cold, in fact, they did not know the real data of the moon, all of which were names given by the ancients through their own imagination and wording.

First of all, it is not only the ancients who thought it was cold on the moon, but in fact, the surface of the moon is ultra-high vacuum, with a maximum of 160 during the day and a minimum of -180 at night. Thinking that the moon is cold is all out of subjective speculation, and we accept the influence of traditional culture, and we already think that this place is an extremely cold place in our bones, so the subject will ask this question. The basic elements of this question are not correct, they are all imaginary anyway, and they have nothing to do with whether the ancients went to the moon or not.

It is well known that the front side of the moon is dotted with huge impact craters filled with basalt lava flows ejected from dark volcanoes, forming a vast plain called the "Moon Sea", in which there is actually not a drop of water in the "Moon Sea". After all, in ancient times without the help of any technology, ordinary people looked innocent at a glance, and the entire moon was full of water, how could it not be damp and cold.

As for why the moon is called "Guanghan Palace", what is the palace built in the extremely cold and yin land, not called "Cold Palace"? We also call it "Toad Palace", the so-called "Toad Palace" is also, why? Because we look up at the moon sea, we will see that the shadow part looks like a very large toad and a small rabbit.

So it's called the "Toad Palace", and this toad basically occupies most of the front of the moon and occupies most of the moon's palace, isn't it wide?

Therefore, in the absence of any technical support, the ancient people's cognition of the moon can only be seen through the eyes, and then imagined through the brain, and many ideas are only through the imagination of the ancients, the ancients did not know that the moon is cold, but what they saw and heard thought it was like this.

The ancients who compared the moon to the Guanghan Palace did not know that the moon was cold. First of all, because the temperature is relatively high when the sun rises during the day, and it is generally cooler at night, so the moonlight gives the impression of being cold in contrast, and secondly, because there are myths and legends of Chang'e running to the moon in ancient times, so the ancients will use Guanghan Palace to describe the moon.

Because the ancients believed that the moon and the sun were relative according to the Tai Chi theory, one yin and one yang, and the sun would be hot, so it was determined that the moon must be cold.

Probably because the moon appears at night, it is colder; The color is also white and cold, so it is named Guanghan Palace.