What was the difference in the Ming and Qing rulers conception of the Great Wall?

Most of the existing Great Wall is the Ming Great Wall, which mainly resisted the attacks of the Mongol tribes that retreated to the steppe, mainly Warat and Tatar. West to Jiayu Pass, early east to Liaodong, later east to Shanhaiguan. It was the Ming Dynasty's barrier against invasion from the north.

The Qing Dynasty formed an alliance with Mongolia before entering the customs, and later became a country, and there was no problem of invasion by northern nomads, so the Qing did not build the Great Wall.

The Ming Dynasty attached great importance to the Great Wall, using it to defend against the Warat and Jurchen, believing that the Great Wall was the security guarantee of the country; The Qing Dynasty pacified the Mongols, so the northern frontier did not need to be defended (after the Pinghui rebellion to the time before the expansion of Siberia by Russia), the Great Wall was considered a burden and a symbol of the Han people's resistance to the Manchus, so it was not maintained.

The Ming Dynasty defended against the Mongols.

The Qing Dynasty pacified the Mongols.

The national focus is different.

The Great Wall is a general term for the large-scale military projects built by ancient China at different times to resist the invasion of the alliance of nomadic tribes in northern China. The Great Wall stretches for tens of thousands of miles from east to west, so it is also called the Great Wall. The existing remains of the Great Wall are mainly the Ming Great Wall, which was built in the 14th century.

During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, in order to defend against the invasion of other countries, the princes of various countries built beacon towers and connected them with city walls, forming the earliest Great Wall. Almost all subsequent kings strengthened and repaired the Great Wall. It is also called the "Great Wall" because it is tens of thousands of miles long

In the Qin Dynasty, Qin Shi Huang used nearly one million laborers to build the Great Wall, which stretched from Shanhaiguan in the east, to Jiayuguan in Gansu in the west, and to the Yalu River in the east. From east to west, it passes through 10 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities. The total length of the Great Wall is 8,851,800 meters, of which the length of the artificial wall is meters, and the length of the trenches and natural formations is meters.

At that time, there was no machinery in the construction, all the labor was done by manpower, and the working environment was very difficult with high mountains and deep cliffs.

In addition to the "outer" Great Wall, the Ming Dynasty also built the "Inner Border" Great Wall and the "Inner Three Passes" Great Wall. North of the "Inner" Great Wall The Great Wall built by successive dynasties.

Qi built as the foundation, from the junction of Inner Mongolia and Shanxi to the west of the pass, eastward through Yanmen Pass, Pingxing Zhuguan into Hebei, and then to the northeast, through **, Fangshan, Changping counties, directly to Juyong Pass, and then from north to east, to Huairou of the four customs, and the "outside" Great Wall connection, with Bauhinia Pass as the center, roughly into the north-south direction. In many places, the Great Wall runs parallel to the Great Wall of the Inner Border, and in some places the two cities are separated by only dozens of miles. In addition, a large number of "important castles" were built

There are as many as 24 "heavy cities" in the area of Yanmen Pass.

To sum up: the two generations have something in common: a huge military project built to resist the invasion of the alliance of nomadic tribes in northern Cyprus.

Differences between the two generations: In addition to the "outer" Great Wall, the Ming Dynasty also built the "inner" Great Wall and the "inner Sanguan" Great Wall. To the north of the "inner" Great Wall is the Great Wall built by successive dynasties, including the Qin Dynasty. ,8,

The majestic Great Wall is an ancient military building that has attracted worldwide attention. In order to defend against the southern invasions of the northern tribes such as the Tatars and the Warats, the Ming Dynasty rebuilt the Great Wall 18 times. It starts from Shanhaiguan in the east, goes to Jiayuguan in the west, with a total length of more than 12,700 miles, crosses thousands of mountains and rivers, and forms a majestic and strict defensive barrier.

The scale of its work and the high level of construction skills surpassed that of any dynasty after Qin Shi Huang. The Great Wall of the Ming Dynasty is not only a collection of the great wall of the past dynasties, but also has its own characteristics. First, the engineering system is complete.

The Great Wall of the Ming Dynasty is generally divided into different grades, different forms and different uses of buildings such as town city, road city, acropolis, guan city, fortress city, city wall, enemy platform, chimney pier, etc. On the wall of the main section, the battlements, the defensive wall, and the enemy platform (with hollow and solid) are added, and the slopes, horse retaining walls, trenches, beacon piers, and the fortresses that control the intersections and passes are integrated as a whole. Some sections of the wall are also built with support walls, which are convenient for planning and attacking.

In this way, a complete defense engineering system with the wall body as the main body is formed. Second, the wall is more consolidated. In addition to slab walls (earthen walls) and wooden walls (to a lesser extent), there are stone walls and brick walls with lime seams.

The brick wall is unique to the Great Wall of the Ming Dynasty, mainly in the section from Zhangjiakou to Shanhaiguan, and there are also some such brick walls in Liaodong. The Great Wall of the Ming Dynasty is characterized by perfect combat facilities; Strict management system; The intelligence system is easy to use. As far as intelligence is concerned, when the enemy is coming, the beacon (chimney) burns smoke during the day and fires artillery at night:

1 smoke and 1 cannon are about 100 people, 2 smoke and 2 cannons are about 500 people, and 3 smoke and 3 cannons are more than 500 people. Thousands of miles away, in a few hours, the enemy's intelligence can be sent to the Beijing Division. Under the conditions at that time, this played a positive role in taking timely combat preparations to defend against the southern invaders of the "northern captives."

Summary. Dear, I'm glad to answer your <>

The importance of establishing border defenses. During the Ming Dynasty, the northern border was frequently invaded by the Xiongnu, Mongol, Jurchen and other ethnic groups, and the construction of the Great Wall was to strengthen the defense and defense of the border area and protect the security of northern China. 2.

A symbol of history and culture. As a symbol of ancient Chinese culture, the Great Wall represents the spirit of unity, courage and perseverance of the Chinese nation. It also has an important place in the history of world culture.

3.The Meaning of Geographical Symbols. The Great Wall connects the north and south of China and is also a symbol of China's east-west geographical extension.

It is not only a defensive fortification, but also a geographical symbol. 4.Impact on China's economy.

The construction and maintenance of the Great Wall required a large investment of human, financial and material resources, which brought a huge burden to China's economic and social development at that time. At the same time, the Great Wall also promoted the transportation and development of materials in China at that time. 5.

Technical achievements in construction engineering. The Great Wall is one of the representatives of ancient Chinese construction engineering, and its construction needs to constantly overcome many difficulties such as natural environment and topography, which has a profound impact on the development of construction technology at that time.

Views and discourses of the Great Wall of the Ming Dynasty.

Dear, I'm glad to answer your <>

The importance of establishing border defenses. During the Ming Dynasty, the northern border was frequently invaded by the Xiongnu, Mongol, Jurchen and other ethnic groups, and the construction of the Great Wall was to strengthen the defense and defense of the border area and protect the security of northern China. 2.

A symbol of history and culture. As a symbol of ancient Chinese culture, the Great Wall represents the spirit of unity, courage and perseverance of the Chinese nation. It also has an important place in the history of world culture.

3.The Meaning of Geographical Symbols. The Great Wall connects the north and south of China and is also a symbol of China's east-west geographical extension.

It is not only a defensive fortification, but also a geographical symbol. 4.Impact on China's economy.

The construction and maintenance of the Great Wall required a large investment of human, financial and material resources, which brought a huge burden to China's economic and social development at that time. When the relatives were scattered and celebrated, the Great Wall also promoted the transportation and development of materials in China at that time. 5.

Technical achievements in construction engineering. The Great Wall is one of the representatives of ancient Chinese construction engineering, and its construction needs to constantly overcome many difficulties such as natural environment and topography, which has a profound impact on the development of construction technology at that time.

<> Qinqin-related expansion: The Great Wall of the Ming Dynasty is a Great Wall built in ancient China and the longest city wall in the world. During the Ming Dynasty, its construction almost included the northern border of China at that time.

For the Great Wall of the Ming Dynasty, many different views and discourses have emerged in history. In short, the Great Wall of the Ming Dynasty, as one of the representatives of ancient Chinese construction projects, represents the courage, wisdom and creativity of the Chinese nation, and has had an important impact on Chinese history, culture, geography, economy and building technology. <>

Okay thank you. It's okay dear