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View Answer Analysis [Correct Answer] The concept of sustainable economic development is very rich in connotations, and its meaning can be explained from many aspects. The basic meaning of sustainable economic development is:
1) Sustainable economic development encourages the development of human economic activities.
2) Sustainable economic development means that economic growth and the quality of life of society depend heavily on the quality of the environment.
3) Sustainable economic development requires coordinated development in the economic, social and environmental aspects.
Achieving sustainable economic development requires the rational use and protection of the environment and resources through an effective combination of administrative, economic and voluntary means. However, in terms of environmental protection, the design and use of economic means should undoubtedly be placed in an important position. The economic means of sustainable development is to start from the impact of costs and benefits, and guide the behavior choices of the parties to achieve the goal of improving the environment and sustainable use of natural resources.
Answer Analysis] This question examines the connotation of sustainable development and the relationship between economic development and environmental protection. See Textbook p.
Knowledge points of this topic: Sustainable Development 199-202, Economic Development and Environmental Quality - Adopting Proactive Policies 209-213,
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Answer] The report of the 15th National Congress of the :d Communist Party of China pointed out that China is a country with a large population and insufficient resources, and it is necessary to implement the strategy of sustainable development in the course of modernization. Therefore, correctly handling the relationship between economic development and population, resources, and the environment, and fully understanding the importance and urgency of implementing the strategy of sustainable development are of great significance to our unification of understanding and to promoting the modernization of socialism.
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Answer] :(1) The interpretation of the concept of sustainable development includes the following aspects:
First. The premise of sustainable development is development, the purpose of which is to enhance the welfare of human beings and improve the quality of human life.
Second, development should be achieved to meet needs, but at the same time certain behaviours should be restricted in order to maintain the integrity of ecosystems, not because of contemporary times.
The development of humanity jeopardizes the material basis for satisfying the needs of human development for future generations.
Thirdly, economic development should be organically integrated with ecological sustainability. The development and use of the environment, resources and energy, which are the foundations of human development, should be maintained and built on the basis of maximizing efficiency and minimizing waste (polluting) substances. In addition, the development of human beings and the improvement of the quality of life must be controlled within the carrying capacity of the earth's ecosystem.
2) Social progress and human development are inseparable from the protection of the environment, and only by meeting the needs of the present generation and taking into account the needs of the development of future generations can we maximize the richness of human wealth. The environment is the material basis for human survival, and without a virtuous circle environment, human beings cannot develop.
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We advocate changing concepts and ideas, strengthening guidance, and establishing a green and low-carbon development concept. Developing a green and low-carbon economy and promoting sustainable development is an inevitable choice for the future development of human society.
** The department should support and guide the vigorous development of green and low-carbon industries from the policy level, and guide and support the society to establish the concept of green development and low-carbon development. Taking the practice and exploration of developing a green and low-carbon economy as a starting point, we should seek a green and low-carbon economic development model suitable for national conditions. In order to curb the worsening momentum of climate change, we will actively take independent actions to reduce energy and reduce consumption from various links, reduce environmental disasters, and earnestly fulfill quantitative emission reduction obligations.
We hope to strengthen scientific and technological innovation, advocate a low-carbon life, and build an ecological environment. Countries and enterprises around the world should shoulder common but differentiated responsibilities to cope with the pressure on resources and the environment.
Taking the ecological and environmental protection governance that has been carried out as an example, we will seek a new model of economic development, assume corporate social responsibility, increase the research and development of energy conservation and emission reduction and low-carbon technologies, accelerate the promotion and application of energy conservation and environmental protection and equipment, promote technological innovation and institutional innovation, develop low-carbon energy technologies, promote research on efficient use of energy, clean energy development, and green GDP accounting, and establish a low-carbon economic development model and a low-carbon social life and consumption model.
We look forward to international exchanges on low-carbon technologies and the development of international cooperation on carbon emission trading. Strengthen international cooperation among the world, and then promote enterprise cooperation, orderly promote the transfer of low-carbon ecological industries, and promote the reasonable distribution and common development of low-carbon and ecological economy in the world.
Actively establish an environmental rights and interests trading market, explore a clean development mechanism, promote the formation of a global unified carbon trading market, and improve the carbon pricing power of developing countries.
We strive to: promote the successful experience of developing low-carbon green finance, actively explore investment and financing ways to develop a green and low-carbon economy, continuously explore innovative investment and financing mechanisms, incorporate carbon reduction and carbon reduction into the service scope of the financial system, formulate and improve economic incentives to promote the development of low-carbon industries in line with national conditions, use the support of the carbon financial system to obtain continuous financing for carbon emission reduction, improve energy efficiency and sustainable development benefits from carbon emission reduction rights, and strive to gain the initiative in global low-carbon economic competition.
Let us unite to "develop a green economy, advocate a low-carbon life, and win a green future."
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To implement the strategy of sustainable development, it is necessary to correctly handle the relationship between economic development and population, resources, and ecological environment.
Sustainable development refers to the development of DAOs that meet the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their needs. Sustainable development also means maintaining, using wisely and improving the natural resource base that underpins ecological resilience and economic growth. Sustainable development also means incorporating environmental concerns and considerations into development plans and policies, and does not represent a new form of conditionality in aid or development financing.
The comprehensive national strength for sustainable development refers to the comprehensive national strength of a country that is sustainable under the theory of sustainable development. The comprehensive national strength of sustainable development is a comprehensive embodiment of a country's economic capacity, scientific and technological innovation ability, social development ability, regulation and control ability, ecosystem service capacity and other aspects.
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The report to the 15 th CPC National Congress pointed out that China is a country with a large population and relatively insufficient resources, and it must be practical in the course of modernization.
Implement the Sustainable Development Strategy. Therefore, correctly handling the relationship between economic development and population, resources, and the environment, and fully understanding the importance and urgency of implementing the strategy of sustainable development are of great significance to our unified understanding and to promoting socialist modernization.
So the answer is (c) population, resources, and ecological environment.
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c. Population, resources, and ecological environment.
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Consultation exam, the latest question bank: 57881377.
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