Information about cockscomb, introduction of cockscomb

Cockscomb (scientific name: Celosia cristata L.).), Chinese alias:

Chicken bun flower, old red, reed flower cockscomb, pen cockscomb, small head cockscomb, phoenix tail cockscomb, big chicken flower, chicken horn root, red cockscomb. It is a herbaceous plant that blooms in summer and autumn, and the flowers are mostly red and in the shape of a cockscomb, so it is called a cockscomb. Native to Africa, tropical America and India.

Likes full sun, hot and humid, and is not resistant to frost. It is not tolerant to barren and prefers loose, fertile and well-drained soil. It is widely cultivated all over the world and is a common garden plant.

The flower shape of the cockscomb flower is like a burning flame, and the color is red and yellow, and the color is relatively bright.

Cockscomb Chinese also known as chicken bun flower, old red, reed flower cockscomb, pen cockscomb, small head cockscomb, phoenix tail cockscomb, big flower, chicken horn root, red cockscomb. Annual herbaceous plants, blooming in summer and autumn, the flowers are mostly red, in the shape of a cockscomb, so it is called. Native to Africa, tropical America and India.

Likes full sun, hot and humid, and is not resistant to frost. It is not tolerant to barren and prefers loose, fertile and well-drained soil. It is widely cultivated all over the world, and it is a common garden plant of the key plum.

In addition, it has high medicinal value.

single leaves alternate, sessile; The leaves are 5-13 cm long and 2-6 cm wide, apex tapering or elongate, base tapering into a stalk, entire. Below the middle is multi-flowered, bracts, bracts and tepals are dry and membranous, persistent, the cyteolia is ovate, about 3 mm long, the cover is lobed when ripe, and it is wrapped in the late manuscript wheel of the perianth.

Methods of reproduction

Seed propagation method, after the Qingming Dynasty to select a good plot, apply sufficient base fertilizer, tillage fine rake, level the furrow, sprinkle the seeds evenly on the furrow surface, slightly cover the seeds, water thoroughly, generally in the temperature of 15-20, 10-15 days can emerge. After sowing in the summer of miscanthus seeds, grab the drought and extinguish the cang, can also be interplanted with white peony, peony or other crops, and plant one pound per mu. Seedlings are 2 inches high, according to the row spacing of 1 foot, the plant spacing is 8 inches, and the seedlings under the middle can be transferred to other fields, and they must be watered after transplanting.

At the seedling stage, we must weed and loosen the soil, and when it is not too dry, try to water as little as possible. The seedlings are tall and should be fertilized once. After sealing, the old leaves should be properly removed, and when flowering and heading, if the weather is dry, it should be properly watered, and the low-lying places in the rainy season should be strictly prevented from stagnant water.

After heading, the flower buds between the lower leaf organs can be erased to facilitate the growth of nutrients concentrated in the top main panicle.

The above content refers to the encyclopedia - cockscomb.

3.This product is a spike-like inflorescence, mostly flat and hypertrophied, and is cockscomb-shaped. Length 8 25 cm, width 5 20 cm, maximum diameter 40 cm.

The upper margin is broad, wrinkled, densely linear, with tapering scales at the lower end, and often a flattened stem remains. surface red, purplish-red or yellowish-white; There are many small florets below the middle, and the bracts and tepals of each flower are membranous. The fruit is lobed, and the seeds are oblate and kidney-shaped, black and shiny.

It is light and flexible. Odorless and light in taste.

The cockscomb, what people call the "flower" is its inflorescence, called the "spike inflorescence", and the whole inflorescence is topped, resembling a cockscomb. Cockscomb flowers have deep purple, red, yellow, white and other colors. People divide the varieties of cockscombs, mainly based on the form of the inflorescences, divided into broom cockscomb, fan cockscomb, and tasseled cockscomb.

Interestingly, there are also mandarin duck cockscombs with purple and yellow halves on the same inflorescence, as well as a hundred birds and phoenixes with a large inflorescence and many small inflorescences around.