All about Yang Xiu What are the stories about Yang Xiu?

Someone once gave Cao Cao a box of shortbread, Cao Cao wrote the words "a box of shortbread" on the box, put it on the stage, Yang Xiu saw it, and took it out and shared it with everyone to eat, Cao Cao asked him why he was so, Yang Xiu said: "Break the word (together), it is the three words of people, one and mouth, and it is a person with a mouthful of crisp when they are connected together."

There was a Wu Zetian in the Tang Dynasty, after she became the emperor, she wanted to take a new name, but she felt that the existing words were not enough to express her current brilliance, so she wanted to make a banquet blind word, at that time there was a feudal superstition about the sun and the moon, and they all felt that the sun and the moon were sacred, Wu Zetian compared himself to the sun and the moon, and wanted to let himself hang in the sky forever like the sun and the moon, so there was that word, the sun and the moon were in the sky: 曌.

Someone once gave Cao Cao a box of shortbread, Cao Cao wrote the words "a box of crisp" on the box, put it on the stage, Yang Xiu saw it, and took it out to share it with everyone, Cao Cao asked him why so, Yang Xiu said: "Split the word (together), it is the three words of people, one and mouth, and it is a mouthful of crisp for one person when they are connected together!" ”

3.When Ji Xiaolan was a waiter, he and Shen Ren Shangshu, once the two of them drank together with a royal historian, and during the banquet, he Shenzhizi Xiang trembled a dog and asked Ji Xiaolan: "Is it a wolf (squire) is a dog?"

Ji Xiaolan was very smart, and when she heard that He Shen was insulting herself through homophony, she immediately said calmly: "The hanging tail is a wolf, and the upper vertical (Shangshu) is a dog." Yushi, who wanted to please Heshen, also heard the ingenuity in this, but deliberately answered:

It's a wolf or a dog, I see. When Ji Xiaolan heard this, she knew the intention of the imperial history, and said calmly: "There is still a difference, the habit of wolves is to eat meat, and the habit of dogs is to eat what they encounter, and they eat when they encounter feces (Yushi)."

made Heshen and Yushi embarrassed.

Yang Xiu was a literary scholar in the late Eastern Han Dynasty, who was knowledgeable, talented, and talented, but he was stubborn and self-serving, and offended Cao Cao many times. In the twenty-fourth year of Jian'an, Cao Cao ordered Yang Xiu to be executed on charges of "leaking words and teachings before and after, and handing over the princes".

Yang Xiu's life.

Yang Xiu was born in the Hongnong Yang family, and was respectful, studious, talented, knowledgeable, and extremely intelligent. Yang Xiu is responsible for internal and external affairs, which are all in line with Cao Cao's wishes. Later, Yang Xiu helped Cao Zhi pass Cao Cao's test several times, and in the incident of Cao Zhi and Cao Pi competing for the prince of Wei, Yang Xiu chose to stand in Cao Zhi's camp.

Yang Xiu deliberately alienated Cao Zhi after Cao Zhi fell out of favor, but because Cao Zhi was Cao Cao's son after all, he didn't dare to be too obvious, and still maintained a certain density of contacts. In the autumn of the twenty-fourth year of Jian'an (219), Yang Xiu and Cao Zhi got drunk together, went out of Sima Gate, and slandered Cao Zhang, the Marquis of Yanling.

Historical evaluation. Mrs. Bian: Virtuous Lang Shengde Ximiao, there is a world-class literary talent, a closed door of admiration, and a treasure is endless.

Mrs. Yuan: The children are sparse, and the mistakes are picked up, and they are not reported.

Cao Cao: I'm not as good as Qing, but I'm thirty miles away.

Li Han's "Mengqiu": Yang Xiujie is right.

Shiyu": The famous son has talent and is the instrument of Taizu.

You Heng: The eldest son Kong Wenju, the youngest Yang Dezu. The rest of the children are busy, and there are not enough to count.

Fan Ye: Although he is a talented man, he is pure.

When Yang Xiu was nine years old, a man named Kong Junping came to visit Yang Biao, and Yang Xiu was busy making tea to make a seat because his father was not at home, and brought out fruit to entertain his son Kong Junping. Kong Junping picked up a bayberry and jokingly said: "Bayberry, a veritable Yang family fruit."

Yang Xiu immediately asked Kong Junping: "Is the peacock Mr.'s poultry?" Kong Junping was stunned by Yang Xiu's agile thinking.

Yang Xiu was a talent, an elite figure among the ancient intellectuals, whose status and occupation were similar to those of Chiang Kai-shek's Chen Bui. His talents are quick-witted, intelligent, and discerning people, and they are open-minded, and Yang Xiu is open-minded, and he has committed Cao Cao's taboos. What is Cao Cao's "taboo"?

Cao Cao's "jealousy" is that Yang Xiu does not give him face. Regarding face, this is the most concerned and valued thing in the Chinese tradition, the so-called "people have faces, trees have bark". Yang Xiu did not give his master Cao Cao face many times, making Cao Cao jealous of him, which is a big taboo for being a slave.

The slave is a "dog" who helps the master bite people, how can he bite the master in turn and not give the master face Yang Xiu, the word Dezu, a native of Hongnong Huayin (now Huayindong, Shaanxi), was born in 175 AD, during the Jian'an period of the Eastern Han Dynasty, he was filial piety, Ren Langzhong, and later the master of Cao Cao, the prime minister of the Han Dynasty. He was later killed by Cao Cao and died in 219 A.D. at the age of 34. The Yang family is a famous family of the Han Dynasty, the ancestor Yang Xi, the ancestor of the Han Dynasty was meritorious, and he was named the Marquis of Chiquan.

Gaozu Yang Zhen, great-grandfather Yang Bing, ancestor Yang Ci, and father Yang Biao IV successively served as Sikong, Situ, and Taiwei, and the Yuan family in the late Eastern Han Dynasty was on a par with each other, and had a prominent reputation. It is recorded in the book that "from Zhen (Yang Zhen) to Biao (Yang Biao), the fourth Taiwei." "Played for:

Cao CaoYang Xiu wrote a lot in his life, and the two manuscripts that were collected into a volume have been lost, and there are several works that coexist today, including "Answer to Linzi Waiting Notes", "Festival Tour Fu", "Goddess Fu", "Peacock Fu" and so on. Later generations have poems praising Yang Xiu:

Smart Yang Dezu, generation after generation. The dragon and snake walk in the pen, and the chest is full of silk. Talking about the shocking four, the champion of the heroes.

The cause of death was wrong, not about wanting to retire. Yang Xiu was famous at that time because of his family history and intelligence. According to the "Romance of the Three Kingdoms"**, Yang Xiu died because he was "arrogant and unrestrained", and he was jealous of Cao Cao, so he was killed for Cao Cao under the pretext of "chicken ribs" when he conquered Hanzhong.

In fact, Yang Xiu did not die in Hanzhong in history, and Yang Xiu's death was more due to political reasons, not just because of his talent. Yang Xiu, as a strategist in the feudal era, can be called a typical figure in the group of ancient Chinese intellectuals. If it is objectively evaluated, the gentleman's talent and knowledge are outstanding, and he is also quite accurate, rapid and agile in terms of grinding, analyzing, judging, and predicting the psychological activities of Prime Minister Cao Cao, and has a certain forward-looking.

Eager to express yourself. Be clever. Always moaning and groaning. People who love to be in the limelight.

Otherwise, I wouldn't have played myself to death.

In "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" and the Peking Opera "Cao Cao and Yang Xiu", the reason for Yang Xiu's death is attributed to "being arrogant and unrestrained, and committing Cao Cao's taboos". In the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, it is mentioned that Yang Xiu committed six "taboos"; The first is the "door" plus "live" for "wide" event; the second was the "Yihe Crisp" incident; the third is to expose the murder in Cao Cao's dream; the fourth time was the secret correspondence between Yang Xiu and the crown prince Cao Pi and Wu Qian, the chief of the court; The fifth time was that Cao Cao wanted to try Cao Pi and Cao Zhi's talents, and Yang Xiu taught Cao Zhi to "behead the doorman" incident; The sixth time was Yang Xiu's "answer" for Cao Zhi. In the Peking Opera "Cao Cao and Yang Xiu", it is mentioned that Cao Cao killed Yang Xiu three times and released it three times; The first time was when he killed Kong Wendai, he intended to kill Yang Xiu but did not kill him; The second time was that Cao Cao pretended to kill someone in a dream, but was broken by Yang Xiu, and intended to kill Yang Xiu but did not kill him; The third time was to patrol the camp in the snow, Cao Cao led the horse and fell into the stirrups for Yang Xiu, and intentionally killed Yang Xiu but did not kill him.

In the end, Yang Xiu was killed because of the "chicken ribs" incident.

These are all the results of artistic creation, so what is the real Yang Xiu in history? Is Yang Xiu's death really because of "being open"? By consulting the relevant historical materials, the author has come to the following conclusions:

1. Yang Xiu is very talented in history, but he is by no means a person who is "open-minded"; 2. Yang Xiu's death was a victim of the political struggle of the Wei Dynasty; 3. Luo Guanzhong misled later readers.