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The Dead Sea is located in western Asia between Palestine, Jordan and Israel, in the middle of the north-south Rift Valley.
The famous Dead Sea, as it is called, is actually just an inland saltwater lake. It is 75 kilometers long from north to south, 5 16 kilometers wide from east to west, with a lake area of 1,045 square kilometers, the height of the lake is 392 meters lower than the sea surface of the Mediterranean, the average depth is 146 meters, and the deepest depth is 395 meters, which is the lowest land in the world.
The west bank of the Dead Sea is the Judean Mountains, the east bank is the Transjordan Plateau, and the Jordan River flows into the Dead Sea from north to south. On the eastern shore of the Dead Sea, the peninsula of El Litsa (meaning tongue) protrudes into the lake, dividing the lake into two parts: the northern side is large and deep, with an area of 780 square kilometers and an average depth of 375 meters; Small and shallow to the south, the lake has an area of 260 square kilometers and an average depth of 6 meters.
The Dead Sea region has a very hot climate (average annual temperature of 25 degrees Celsius) and a high amount of water evaporation (an average of 1 inch of water per hour in summer), resulting in a soft layer of mist on the surface of the Dead Sea. The waters of the Dead Sea are turquoise, the surface of the water is as calm as a mirror, silent and silent, without a trace of ripples, and the rocks on both sides are clearly reflected in the water, casting a touch of red on the sea.
The water of the Dead Sea has a salt content of up to 25% to 30%, and no plant or animal can survive except for a few microorganisms. When the flood comes, the fish and shrimp in the Jordan River and other streams are washed into the Dead Sea, where they are certain to die due to the high salt content and severe lack of oxygen in the water. However, a person who falls into the Dead Sea does not drown.
Legend has it that in 70 years, the commander of the Roman crusade, Didou, executed several captured slaves and ordered them to be thrown into the Dead Sea to drown, but these people who were thrown into the lake did not sink, and this was repeated several times, and Didou, believing that the gods had blessed, pardoned them.
Dead sea water accounts for as much as 33% of the mineral content, especially bromine, magnesium, potassium and iodine are extremely high. It has had health care benefits since ancient times. It is said that between 51 and 30 BC, the Egyptian queen Cleopapetra used the Dead Sea to heal her wounds.
The ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle also wrote about the function of the Dead Sea in his writings.
The air above the Dead Sea is the driest and purest on the planet, with 10% more oxygen than the average sea surface, and together with bromine and ultraviolet light, it creates a unique natural landscape and medical benefits, so it attracts countless tourists from all over the world.
On a sunny day, the blue waves ripple; When it rains, it is foggy and rainy, hazy, distant mountains, water and sky, and the Dead Sea always makes people feel blurry and magical.
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No, the Dead Sea is just high in salt, and where there is water, there are bacteria, and bacteria are life.
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The Dead Sea contains a high concentration of salt, twice that of ordinary seawater, so that there is no living life in the water, and even on the land along the coast of the Dead Sea, there are few organisms other than aquatic weeds. This is one of the reasons why people named it the Dead Sea. Since the Dead Sea is surrounded by land and is not connected to other rivers and oceans, there are no tidal phenomena in the Dead Sea.
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Once part of the ancient Mediterranean, the Dead Sea is now an inland sea, also known as an inland lake. It is due to the change of tectonic plates, and it is now surrounded by land.
The Dead Sea is located in the desert, with very little and irregular rainfall, and the Dead Sea contains many minerals, and the water is constantly evaporating and the minerals settle down, making it the saltest saltwater lake today. Although the Dead Sea makes it impossible for most flora and fauna to survive there, it takes great care of humans because it allows people who can't swim to swim in the sea.
The tour guides of the travel agency took pictures of the incredible**: tourists lying leisurely on their backs on the sea, holding a colorful umbrella in one hand and reading a pictorial in the other, floating with the waves. The water of the Dead Sea is not only high in salt, but also rich in minerals, and is often soaked in seawater, which can lead to chronic diseases such as arthritis.
As a result, hundreds of thousands of tourists come here every year for a vacation.
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The reason why the Dead Sea is called the Dead Sea is because its salt content is as high as 22%, which is rich in more than 40 minerals and trace elements such as sodium, potassium, calcium, bromine, iodine, etc., people can float in the water without sinking, and its ordinary plants cannot survive in this environment.
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Because the density of the ingredients contained in it is higher than that of water in other places. So people don't sink in it.
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Buoyancy = liquid density * gravity coefficient (g) * discharging liquid volume gravity = self-density * gravity coefficient (g) * self-total volume is the fundamental basis of gravity and gravity.
If the gravitational force is greater than the buoyant force, it sinks.
If gravity is equal to buoyancy, then it is suspended, and if gravity is less than buoyancy, then the final state of floating is floating.
According to the deformation formula.
Comparable densities.
But the prerequisite is that the object must be submerged in a liquid.
The main reason why the Dead Sea is not dead is its high salt content.
The density is much greater than the density of a person, so the buoyancy is greater than the gravitational force.
People are in a state of afloatness.
And it can't be sunk.
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Shanxi Yuncheng Salt Lake was once famous throughout the country for its 4,000-year history of salt production. It was formed at the beginning of the Cenozoic period, about 500 million years ago, and covers an area of about 120 square kilometers. Israel's Dead Sea black mud is dominated by chloride, and Yuncheng Salt Lake black mud is dominated by sulfate, both of which are rich in mineral elements that are beneficial to the human body, and both are on the same order of magnitude.
The health effect on the human body is "the same effect on different lakes".
In addition to the magic of the Dead Sea, Yuncheng Salt Lake is also a place full of life. It is located in the lowest part of the Yuncheng Basin, and is a typical closed-flow inland lake, like a piece of jade? Snail Punishment Hinge Basis: ?
The middle is longitudinal and horizontal, the silver island is thousands, the blue waves are vast, the lake is shining, and it has the reputation of "silver lake" since ancient times. Due to the high salt content of the Dead Sea, there is a considerable lack of oxygen, which makes it impossible for all kinds of organisms to survive at all, while the Yuncheng Salt Lake is rich in aquatic plants, reeds, birds and flowers, and full of life. In addition, Yuncheng Salt Lake is rich in "Lu Salt" for more than 4,000 years, and many cultural landscapes have been derived around the salt lake.
The Yanchi Temple built in the Tang Dynasty, the admirable Guan Gongjia Temple, the largest martial arts temple in China——— Guandi Temple, as well as the Sima Wen Gong Ancestral Hall, the murals of Yongle Palace, the Pufu Temple, the Yellow River Iron Ox, and the Puzhou Gudu Ruins are all dotted around the salt lake like pearls. When tourists enjoy the two unique views of Yuncheng Salt Lake, they can also enjoy the beautiful scenery of the salt lake, explore the mystery of Chinese salt culture, and improve their cultural literacy in the amusement.
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