Why can state owned enterprises allow private capital or foreign capital to hold shares?

State-owned enterprises can be controlled by private capital and foreign capital. It's to attract more money. to invest in domestic development. Rest assured, state-owned enterprises are generally controlled by the state. Just let the rich come and play together. But the power is still in the hands of the state.

The landlord wants to go down. You are a big foreign moneymaker. Invest in China. You invested money. Do you want to lose money? Definitely not. So you're in order to make money. It will contribute and work hard in the industry you invest in.

***。Private capital and foreign capital are allowed to hold state-owned enterprises] This morning, at the press conference of the State Council Information Office, the state ***** Lian Weiliang.

Make it clear that the Third Plenum.

The "Decision" adopted by the deliberation proposes to develop a mixed-ownership economy, and in the future, not only private capital but also foreign capital will be allowed to control state-owned enterprises. He said that mixed ownership is conducive to enhancing the competitiveness of state-owned enterprises. (Reporter Wang Shu).

Reform of state-owned enterprises. New direction: private capital icebreaking].

Members of the document drafting group of the Third Plenum: The concept of state-owned enterprises will gradually fade.

Member of the Document Drafting Group of the Third Plenary Session of the 18th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, China Center for International Economic Exchanges.

Zheng Xinli, executive vice president, said in Beijing on the 22nd that the Third Plenary Session of the CPC Central Committee was strongly promoted"Mixed ownership"The reform is the reform of the form in which public ownership is realized, and it is expected"The use of state-owned enterprises or private enterprises to determine the nature of enterprises will gradually fade in the future"。

Private capital is expected to share the feast of state-owned enterprise reform.

Industry experts**, as state-owned enterprise reform"Plays"Equity diversification will take the lead in the reform of state-owned enterprises in the competitive field, and private capital will be directly represented"Equity participation"Outside state-owned enterprises, in the past"threshold"Relatively large state-owned projects are also expected to gradually become non-state-owned capital"Let go"。

** Support the private capital break"doors"Li Yining.

State-owned enterprises and private enterprises should be a win-win situation.

Monopoly industries will be liberalized].

A major plan for the reform of state-owned enterprises may be introduced next year to encourage large enterprises to control banks.

The ice-breaking journey of the monopoly industry opens the reform of Shanghai's state-owned enterprises or takes the lead.

Natural monopoly industries such as power grids are expected to separate network transportation, and it is still difficult to implement them.

It is still very difficult to quickly implement the separation of network transportation in the monopoly industry. Lin Boqiang, director of the Energy Research Center of Xiamen University, told reporters that the separation of network transportation has done better abroad. In China, it has been blocked by interest groups, and it is difficult to implement it, such as the separation of transmission and distribution of the power grid, which has been talked about for many years, but has not been implemented.

At present, it is possible that the railway field will quickly implement the separation of network transportation, and it will be difficult to realize it soon in the energy field.

Executives of state-owned companies such as PetroChina, Sinopec and China Telecom have monopolies, and they prefer to keep their money inside the company and not hand it over.

So ** and the people are angry.

State-owned companies also have internal corruption or internal nepotism, and their ability to make money is not necessarily strong but corrupt.

Therefore, let private capital and foreign capital also become shareholders, and shareholders restrain each other.

State-owned enterprises need to develop, in the world economy is not very good environment, the country can reduce its own burden on the one hand, but also through the integration of foreign capital, better introduction of foreign advanced technology and talents, which is indispensable for development!

In fact, this can be regarded as a way to promote reform, and it takes such a process to not get lost in this general trend and find a new way out that suits you! In fact, you can go and watch the "Memorandum of State-owned Enterprises" issued by CCTV! Take a look at the arduous journey of reform back then!

State-owned capital: If the capital of an enterprise is owned by a state-owned enterprise or a natural person, the enterprise is called a joint venture between a state-owned enterprise and a natural person. As a state-owned enterprise, investment and shareholding is called state-owned corporate capital.

State-owned capital gains: refers to the after-tax profits of enterprises shared by registered state-owned capital and other state-owned capital gains stipulated by national laws and administrative regulations.

If the paid-in capital of the enterprise is all state-owned capital, it means that the enterprise is purely a state-owned enterprise, because the capital of the enterprise is allocated by the state finance, and the ownership of the enterprise belongs to the state, such as the current state-owned military industry, aerospace and other enterprises. Now it is a market economy, advocating the pluralism of ownership.

If the capital of an enterprise is owned by a state-owned enterprise or a natural person, the enterprise is called a joint venture between a state-owned enterprise and a natural person. As a state-owned enterprise, investment and shareholding is called state-owned corporate capital.

Extended information: state-owned capital operating income refers to the financial budget income formed by the operation, transfer and liquidation of state-owned capital, including the after-tax net profit paid by state-owned enterprises and wholly state-owned companies in accordance with the law, the state-owned dividends distributed by state-owned holding and shareholding enterprises, and the part of the state-owned income in the transfer income of state-owned property rights and the net income from enterprise liquidation, which is an important part of non-tax revenue.

According to the current enterprise profit distribution system, with the exception of individual enterprises, state-owned enterprises are still not handing over profits to the state for the time being, and the proceeds from the disposal of state-owned property rights of enterprises are mainly used by state-owned enterprises at their own disposal in accordance with regulations.

State-owned capital gains will be pressed on"Moderate, from low"In principle, it will be handed over to the Ministry of Finance in three tranches. Among them, the five industries of petroleum and petrochemical, telecommunications, coal, electric power, and tobacco are paid 10% of after-tax profits; Scientific research institutes and military enterprises will not be handed over for the time being within three years; The rest of the central enterprises all pay dividends according to the standard of 5%. Considering that more than half of 2007 has passed, the state-owned capital operating budget income within the scope of the trial will be halved according to the above standards, and the total amount is expected to be about 17 billion yuan.

The so-called state-owned capital operating budget refers to the various revenue and expenditure budgets incurred by the state as the owner of the state-owned capital gains in accordance with the law and the distribution of the proceeds, which is an important part of the first budget.

In recent years, it has become a consensus that state-owned enterprises should pay dividends to the state. However, there is much controversy about how to distribute the dominance of the revenue and expenditure budget of state-owned enterprises between the Ministry of Finance and the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission.

A rather embarrassing reality is that many ** enterprise group companies were established later than their subsidiaries, and the group companies and subsidiaries are not linked by capital ties, but by means of administrative allocation in the context of special reforms"Save"Together, enterprises with high administrative levels become group companies, and the control is very weak. Each subsidiary within the group earns its own livelihood, resulting in a chaotic allocation of resources among the various subsidiaries within the group; Some group companies are just a virtual shell, and some group companies are weaker than subsidiaries and cannot play a substantive management role at all.

This is also a process of process reengineering, a rearrangement of interests, which needs to flatten a lot of mountains, level the power of the princes, and even have a lot of games. However, according to this policy arrangement, the SASAC only plays the role of collecting the income of state-owned assets of central enterprises for the Ministry of Finance, and it remains to be seen how it will obtain policy incentives.

State-owned enterprises lend funds to private enterprises: The provisions on private lending shall apply to the lending of funds by state-owned enterprises to private enterprises. As long as there are corresponding procedures, it is a normal inter-enterprise capital borrowing.

According to Article 11 of the "Provisions of the Supreme People's Court on Several Issues Concerning the Application of Law in the Trial of Private Lending Cases", where a private lending contract is concluded between legal persons, other organizations, or between them for the purpose of production and business operations, except for the circumstances provided for in Article 52 of the Contract Law and Article 14 of these Provisions, the people's court shall support the parties' claim that the private lending contract is valid. 【Extended Information】1. What are the circumstances under which it is illegal for a state-owned enterprise to lend funds to foreign countries: 1. Arbitrage of credit funds from financial institutions and relending them to borrowers at usurious rates, and the borrowers know or should know in advance; 2. The funds obtained by borrowing from other enterprises or raising funds from the employees of the unit are then re-lented to the borrower for profit, and the borrower knew or should have known in advance; 3. The lender knew or should have known in advance that the borrower was borrowing money for illegal or criminal activities but still provided the loan; 4. One party concludes a contract by means of fraud or coercion, which damages the interests of the state; 5. Malicious collusion to damage the interests of the state, the collective or a third party; 6. Concealing illegal purposes in a lawful form; 7. Violating social order and good customs; 8. Other violations of mandatory provisions on the effectiveness of laws and administrative regulations.

2. Procedures for enterprises to borrow funds: If an enterprise borrows funds through an intermediary agency, it must go through the following procedures: 1. Deposit and lend **.

To participate in organized enterprise capital lending activities, it is generally necessary to first report to the "service center". Sakura laughs "dispensing center." or "finance companies" and other "reserves" as a mutual aid to the enterprise**.

2 Apply for borrowing. When an enterprise is ready to borrow due to a shortage of funds, it must first apply to the relevant departments, fill in the application form for borrowing funds, and indicate the required amount, purpose, time, etc. 3. Examination and approval by the competent authority.

The application shall be reviewed by the competent department and the loan shall be approved only if it is deemed to be in compliance with the relevant regulations. 4. Transfer and dismantle. Once the application is approved, the "dispensing center" and other companies can provide the dismantling funds to the dismantling enterprises according to the time required by them.

Private individuals can buy state-owned enterprises.

**Article 62 of the Law stipulates that investors may take tender offers, negotiated acquisitions and other legal forms to acquire listed companies.

Article 76 stipulates that if the acquirer merges with the acquired company and dissolves the company after the completion of the acquisition, the original ** of the dissolved company shall be replaced by the acquirer in accordance with the law.

After the completion of the acquisition, the acquirer shall report the acquisition *****to the regulatory authority and the ** exchange within 15 days, and make an announcement.

** Law of the People's Republic of China

Article 62.

Investors can take tender offers, negotiated acquisitions and other legal methods to acquire listed companies.

** Law of the People's Republic of China

Article 76.

After the completion of the acquisition, if the acquirer merges with the acquired company and dissolves the company, the original ** of the dissolved company shall be replaced by the acquirer in accordance with the law.

After the completion of the acquisition, the acquirer shall report the acquisition *****to the regulatory authority and the ** exchange within 15 days, and make an announcement on it.