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Modern Information Network Office Engineer, Computer Maintenance Engineer, Network Administrator, After-sales Service Engineer, Integrated Cabling Engineering Line, Technical Support Engineer, Supervision Engineer, Operating System Engineer, Network Architecture Engineer, Network Security Engineer, Network Engineer, Maintenance Engineer, Design and Development Engineer, Computer Maintenance Engineer After graduation, students of this major can be engaged in office automation processing, computer installation and maintenance, web page production, and other business automation processes at all levels and types of enterprises and institutions. Maintenance and management and development of computer networks and professional servers, development and management of dynamic business, software testing and development, and products of computer-related equipment.
From the perspective of the technical architecture of the Internet of Things, the security layer covers the device layer, the network layer, the Internet of Things platform layer, the data analysis layer and the application layer, and the network security environment that each layer needs to face is also different, so the overall amount of knowledge is still relatively large. At present, the security problems of the Internet of Things are mainly concentrated in the device layer and the network layer, but this does not mean that the security problems at other levels are relatively small, in fact, the main reason is that there are not many applications in other layers, and with the development of big data and artificial intelligence technology, the network security problems at other levels will become increasingly severe.
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Cyber security mainly involves infiltration, and information security is also present in this direction. Mainly, penetration engineers fall into the category of testing. Now the network security treatment is very good, the development direction is good, and it is becoming more and more popular as you get older.
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CybersecurityThe professional employment prospects are as follows:
Can be found in Computer Science & Technology.
Engaged in related work in the fields of information and communication, e-commerce, Internet finance, and e-government. It can also be engaged in the research and development of information security products, information system security analysis and design, information security technology consulting services, information security education and information security management in government institutions and institutions, banks, insurance, financial institutions, telecommunications, media and other industries.
The specific job position is in addition to the information security engineer.
In addition to information security consultants and system security administrators, they can work as communication engineers, software development engineers, and software testing engineers after taking professional qualification examinations and obtaining corresponding qualification certificates.
Information Systems Analyst and other positions.
Introduction
The 14th Five-Year Development Plan proposes to build a cyber power, comprehensively strengthen the cyber security guarantee system and capacity building, strengthen the construction of cyber civilization, and develop a positive and healthy cyber culture. This is the country's strategic rise to the top level of network construction. With the development of a new generation of information technology, the network will penetrate deeper into thousands of households and be integrated into all aspects of social life and economic development.
In the future, whether it is in emerging fields such as the Internet of Things and artificial intelligence, or in the field of traditional computer science and technology, network security will always be an indispensable and important part of the entire network security industry.
It is precisely because of the large shortage of cybersecurity talents that cyberspace security is a major.
It will be established in 2015, and after its establishment, a large number of "double first-class" universities will be built.
and other key universities have established postgraduate professional research directions. Therefore, the employment prospects of network security majors are very broad, it is an out-and-out sunrise industry, and it is also one of the few computer classes with a long career life. Jobs.
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The field of employment in cyber security is promising.
Graduates majoring in cyber security are employed in more positions, and can engage in related jobs in computer science and technology, information and communication, e-commerce, Internet finance, e-government and other fields. It can also be engaged in the research and development of information security products, information system security analysis and design, information security technology consulting services, information security education and information security management in government institutions and institutions, banks, insurance, financial institutions, telecommunications, media and other industries.
In addition to information security engineers, information security consultants and system security administrators, after taking the professional qualification examination and obtaining the corresponding qualification certificates, you can take up positions such as communication engineer, software development engineer, software testing engineer, information system analyst and so on.
Cyber Security Professional Learning Programs
The first part, the basics, includes an introduction to security, security laws and regulations, web security and risks, attack and defense environment construction, core defense mechanisms, HTML&js, PHP programming, etc.
The second part, penetration testing, includes penetration testing overview, information collection and social work skills, penetration testing tool use, protocol penetration, web penetration, system penetration, middleware penetration, intranet penetration, penetration test report writing, source code audit tool use, PHP ** audit, web security defense, etc.
The third part is classified protection, including grading filing, gap assessment, planning and design, security rectification, and classified protection assessment.
The fourth part, risk assessment, including project preparation and pneumatics, asset identification, vulnerability identification, safety measures identification, asset analysis, vulnerability analysis, comprehensive risk analysis, measure planning, report output, project acceptance, etc.
The fifth part includes vulnerability scanning, policy inspection, log audit, monitoring and analysis, industry inspection, and overall inspection summary report.
The sixth part is emergency response, emergency response process, actual network emergency treatment, actual combat Windows emergency treatment, actual combat Linux emergency treatment, actual combat, website emergency treatment, data leakage prevention, actual industry emergency treatment, emergency response report, etc.
The above content reference: Encyclopedia - Cyberspace Security Major.
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From the current market situation, the employment prospects of cybersecurity are very good, and according to the statistics of 2022, the shortage of cybersecurity majors has grown to 1.4 million.
1. There are many jobs and a wide range of development directions.
Employment environment: network security can be engaged in related work in the fields of computer science and technology, information and communication, e-commerce, Internet finance, e-government, etc., and can also be engaged in related work in government institutions and institutions, banks, insurance, financial institutions, telecommunications, media and other industries.
Job Positions: Network Security Engineer, Penetration Testing Engineer, Audit Engineer, Classified Protection Engineer, Security Operation and Maintenance Engineer, Security Operation Engineer, Security Service Engineer, etc.
2. The salary is considerable.
As an emerging industry, the market demand for cybersecurity talents is far greater than the supply, and enterprises must have sufficient competitive advantages in terms of salary and benefits if they want to truly recruit talents. As a result, salaries in the cybersecurity field have also shown a steady increase in recent years.
In the first half of 2021, the total demand for talents in the industry has increased compared with the same period last year, and many companies do not hesitate to pay high salaries in order to recruit talents, and the average recruitment salary in the field of network security in 2021 has reached 22,387 yuan, an increase from the same period last year. The main reason why the average salary is higher than that of the whole industry is that most companies want to recruit experienced and skilled talents through social recruitment**.
3. There is a lot of room for career development.
From the perspective of the main content of network security professional learning, including Linux operation and maintenance, Python development, penetration testing, ** audit, classified protection, emergency response, risk assessment, etc. It can be seen that the network security major is very technical and has distinctive professional characteristics, and it is one of the engineering majors that can learn real technology.
Therefore, in terms of career development, in addition to the many jobs, the network security major will be in the position of the core backbone of technology in the workplace due to its strong professional and technical nature, and there is a lot of room for career development.
4. Great potential for career appreciation.
The network security major has strong technical characteristics, especially mastering the core network architecture and security technology in the work, and has an irreplaceable competitive advantage in career development.
With the continuous improvement of personal ability, the professional value of the work engaged in will also increase with the wealth of experience and the maturity of the project operation, which is the main reason why it is popular with everyone.
To some extent, in the field of cybersecurity, as in the profession of doctors, the older you get, the more popular it is, because the more mature the technology, the more natural work will be valued, and the promotion and salary increase will be a matter of course.
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A cybersecurity engineer is a very important profession that is responsible for designing, implementing, and maintaining cybersecurity systems to protect the network from attacks. With the development of network technology, the field of network security is also expanding, so the demand for network security engineers is also increasing.
Cybersecurity engineers can be employed in a variety of organizations, such as businesses, government agencies, and financial institutions. Some common career paths include:
Banks and financial institutions: Banks and financial institutions often have dedicated cybersecurity teams that are responsible for protecting customer data and financial transactions.
Telecommunications companies: Telecommunications companies need to maintain their own cyber security while also providing cyber security services to their customers.
Agencies: Institutions need cybersecurity engineers to protect public data and infrastructure.
Enterprise: Many businesses have their own cybersecurity team that is responsible for protecting the company's data and information.
In addition, network security engineers can also be employed in computer security companies, Yumu consulting companies, research institutes and other institutions.
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Why is this post so popular? There are 3 main reasons:
1. There is a large demand for talents
The fact is that the number of job seekers is far less than the demand of enterprises, and the gap of new technical talents is huge, with 27% of the industry growth rate leading to an annual gap of 300,000 network security talents, and high salaries and high benefits have become inevitable!
2. High ceilings
The focus of the work of network security engineers is on the construction and maintenance of enterprise informatization, including technical and management work, the work is relatively stable, with the continuous growth of project experience and in-depth understanding of the industry background, the older the more popular.
3. Great value-added potential
The more experienced you are, the more mature the project is, the greater your own value, not to mention the room for appreciation.
We all know that the high salary in the cybersecurity industry depends on your city, company, and position, and the salary will be different. For example, if you have one or two years of work experience, according to the statistics of major recruitment**, the general monthly salary of network security engineers in first-tier cities is basically between 10k and 15k.
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It is promising, with good employment prospects, high salary, and room for growth.
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With the progress of science and technology, especially the rapid development of the Internet, the shortage of IT talents is becoming more and more serious, network engineers are one of them, a survey data provided by the relevant employment survey unit shows that in 2013, 80% of enterprises said that the recruitment of network engineers is the top priority this year.
It is understood that network engineers are still in short supply, but although its employment tends to be clear, according to statistical data analysis, it is often impossible to find IT talents suitable for enterprise positions. IT talents, especially network engineers, have become one of the scarce talents in the industry, and the software development and testing departments of many domestic enterprises are in urgent need of such IT talents.
With the continuous development of the network and software industries, this talent gap will need to increase urgently.
The State Administration of Safety Supervision issued the "Medium and Long-term Development Plan for Safety Production Talents (2011-2020)" and the Guiding Opinions on Strengthening the Work of Registered Safety Engineers. It is necessary to make full use of the issuance of safety production licenses, safety production standardization review, safety production supervision and inspection, and other means to supervise and inspect the use of registered safety engineers in enterprises. At present, the State Administration of Safety Supervision is actively working to incorporate the professional qualification of registered safety engineers into the mandatory provisions of safety production laws and regulations, and the establishment of registered safety engineers in accordance with the law will become the basic conditions for safety production that enterprises should have. With the further strengthening of the legal status of registered safety engineers and the continuous improvement of relevant use and management supporting policies, registered safety engineers will play a more prominent role in strengthening the safety production management and safety supervision of enterprises, promoting the development of safety production professionals, and promoting the continuous and stable national safety production situation.
The examination subjects are divided into four subjects, namely: "Work Safety Law and Related Legal Knowledge", "Work Safety Management Knowledge", "Work Safety Technology" and "Work Safety Accident Case Analysis". >>>More
Certified Safety Engineer.
The level is set to: Advanced, Intermediate, Elementary. Measures for the evaluation and management of senior registered safety engineers shall be formulated separately. >>>More
The 2016 registered safety engineer exam time has not yet been announced, but last year, the widely circulated in the circle of friends about the cancellation of the registration qualification of registered safety engineers is still being questioned. >>>More
Personally, I think the order of difficulty is: management, technology, practice, and regulations.