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Certified Public Accountant.
From the perspective of the general social framework, what is the social identity of the CPA profession? I propose the following four frame of reference.
The concept of a profession: a professional. From the perspective of professional nature, CPAs in a broad sense include auditors, accountants who prepare financial statements or CEOs with accounting professional backgrounds.
A CPA is a professional, a person who has professional ethics and professional skills, and who is recognized by law as a trustworthy person. Nowadays, more and more professionals are sought after by the society, and there are more and more market opportunities and employment opportunities.
The concept of the economy: the middle class. In terms of economic status, accounting professionals are middle-class.
At present, there is a problem of an excessively large gap between the rich and the poor in our country, and the direction of reform is to narrow the gap between the rich and the poor, so that the number of the middle class will continue to increase. The accounting profession is about the middle class. The increase in the proportion of the middle class is conducive to social stability and harmony and economic prosperity.
The Concept of Society: New Social Classes. From a social point of view, the accounting profession is a new social class.
Workers, peasants, merchants, and soldiers are the traditional social class. CPAs are freelancers who are self-reliant by their profession. As a new social class, it has unlimited vitality and great potential for development.
The concept of politics: the builder of socialism with Chinese characteristics. From a political point of view, the CPA profession is a builder of socialism with Chinese characteristics.
Regardless of whether they are members of the Communist Party or not, no matter what their specific position is, as long as they support the leadership of the Communist Party of China, love the motherland, abide by discipline and law, and work diligently, they are all builders of socialism with Chinese characteristics. Choosing the profession of certified public accountant means joining the glorious collective of builders of socialism with Chinese characteristics.
Lawyer. In the next 10 years, the contradiction between traditional legal services and modern legal services will become more prominent, which will restrict the realization of the goal of financial and shipping centers. To this end, it is suggested that the policy of building a highland of legal service talents should be improved, focusing on cultivating and introducing talents in short supply of modern legal services, and regulating the scale of traditional legal service personnel; It should be closer to the actual construction of financial and shipping centers, and necessary adjustments should be made to the training objectives and curriculum settings.
The construction of an international financial and shipping center is inseparable from a good legal environment and legal service guarantees, and Shanghai's legal service industry has broad prospects for development.
It is necessary to give full play to the role of the CPPCC, set up a platform for speaking freely, organize committee members, experts, and legal practitioners to conduct in-depth discussions and solve difficult problems restricting the development of the legal service industry, and promote the construction of financial and shipping centers through the healthy development of the legal service industry.
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Lawyers, lawyers need better minds and mouths, and they need to have a higher quality, but it is more difficult to make a difference.
Certified public accountants are more popular, and the income level is not as good as that of lawyers, and qualified lawyers need at least ten years of precipitation.
Hope, thank you.
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There are no absolutes, I am a law student with a minor in accounting. A lawyer needs you to be capable, and a certified public accountant needs you to provide a certain material basis to complete the certification of the three major foreign accounting qualifications. Lawyers are more challenging than bets...
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Accountant stable lawyer, if you don't have a reputation... Hehe.
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Judging from my own experience, who is more promising depends on the objective conditions of the person. If you are good at communication and can speak well, of course, becoming a lawyer is more promising. On the other hand, if you are not good at socializing and like to query and read numbers, you will have a better future as an accountant.
The two professions of lawyer and accountant are definitely promising professions in our country. But when it comes to each person, it's completely different. Whether it is more promising depends on the resources and abilities of each person.
In Shanghai and Shenzhen, there are many lawyers and accountants who have struggled for several years and left in tears. This shows that even if they are more promising careers, they all depend on their abilities.
Certified Public Accountant Practice.
After obtaining the certificate of passing the whole subject, candidates have two career directions: one is to enter an accounting firm, and after two years of audit work experience, they can apply to become a certified public accountant; Second, if you do not enter the firm, you can first join the Institute of Certified Public Accountants and become a non-practicing member, and the non-practicing member must participate in continuing education after joining the club in order to retain the qualification permanently. Otherwise, the certificate will be invalid after 5 years.
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In the accounting firm, foreign companies are paid more than ordinary firms. According to relevant information, the annual salary of senior management is 10,000 yuan, while that of domestic companies is only 10,000 yuan. At the manager level, the annual salary of foreign companies is 10,000 yuan, while that of domestic companies is 10,000 yuan.
For audit positions, foreign capital is 10,000 yuan, while domestic capital is 10,000 yuan.
In many business modules, the audit category is comparatively more highly paid. According to relevant information, at the professional manager level, the annual salary of audit managers is 10,000 yuan. The cost and tax business managers followed closely behind, with salaries of 10,000 yuan and 10,000 yuan respectively.
Referring to the situation of the Big Four accounting firms, large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises, and domestic accounting firms, the salary of the Zhuhui was analyzed.
1) Big Four accounting firms.
The CPA that has just entered the Big Four generally does not have a high salary. But the reputation of the Big Four is very good, and after working here for a few years, there will be a good space for development. For graduates, the salary is about 130,000 years.
If it is a certificate holder, it is generally 30-400,000 years. With the improvement of work ability, if you become a partner in the future, it is more common to have an annual salary of one million.
2) Large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises.
For recent college graduates, it is indeed a good job opportunity to enter large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises. Generally, the salary of the first year is 5-80,000 yuan. If you are a licensee, your salary will increase significantly in the future.
According to relevant data, the annual salary of many directors or managers is about 300,000.
3) Domestic accounting firms.
Note: The annual salary of the holder is 250,000-350,000 yuan. In terms of work intensity, domestic work is lower than that of the Big Four. This treatment is still quite good.
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First of all, I would like to express my admiration to you! These two certificates are very practical, there are a lot of economic cases now, you have a strong advantage when doing some economic defense, and CPAs are also indispensable talents in today's society, depending on your own preferences, the two do not conflict at any time, just operate together and focus on it, good luck!!
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I first worked in an accounting firm (learning experience) and then ran my own accounting firm.
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There is a bright future, but we must work hard to promote the transformation of science and technology into productive forces.
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Comparison of the gold content of lawyers and CPAs.
1. The difficulty of the examination is relatively small.
The pass rate of the note will be between 20%-27%, but the pass rate of the judicial examination is only 7%-8%, judging from the pass rate, it is still relatively difficult for the judicial exam!
2. CPAs have a wider range of employment.
The employment of lawyers is limited to the lawyers themselves. If you want to become a lawyer, judge, prosecutor, or notary, you must pass the bar exam. The direction of work is relatively limited.
CPAs cover the amount of knowledge in 6 subjects, including accounting, auditing, financial cost management, corporate strategy and risk management, economic law, and tax law, almost covering the knowledge system of finance and finance, and are known as the passport across the financial and financial industry.
With the certificate of note, you can enter the Big Four accounting firms as auditors, the Big Four partners, and you can also enter enterprises and institutions as financial executives, financial directors, CFOs, etc.
3. Judging from the pass rate of the exam.
CPAs need to pass 6 subjects at the professional stage within 5 years! In the comprehensive stage, there is no time limit, and the bar exam needs to be completed in one cycle, which is also one of the difficulties of the bar exam. Indeed, this is very difficult!
The pass rate of the note will be between 10%-20%, but the pass rate of the judicial examination is only 7%-8%.
The choice of which exam is mainly decided according to one's future development direction, and those who have the ability can be blessed with double certificates.
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I have to say that if a person has both an accountant certificate and a lawyer's qualification certificate, he is still very popular in the rubber market. After all, these two certificates are so difficult to test, and having one of them is already very unaffordable. For students who study law, passing CPA is the icing on the cake, many people in financial institutions have said that certified public accountants are easy to obtain, lawyers who understand financial and accounting knowledge are hard to find, and the income is so high that the investment industry needs such talents, so with these two certificates, the salary level will not be low.
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The CPA exam is difficult.
1. Compared with the number of people who have obtained qualification certificates, employment positions and income, the CPA examination is more valuable.
2. From the perspective of the difficulty of the two professional examinations, the judicial examination is easier, and the pass rate of the CPA examination is less than that of the former, and from the perspective of the employment rate, the employment coverage is wide, but the CPA is relatively scarce, and there are more people practicing in law firms than in accounting firms. Or early hands.
3. From the income comparison, the income of certified public accountants is higher than that of lawyers, and they are relatively stable professions, but certified public accountants are not hired by anyone, and their employment positions are mainly large companies, etc., and the cost of hiring lawyers is lower for employers.
Certified Public Accountant.
1. Certified public accountants are referred to as CPAs, which refer to those who have passed the CPA qualification examination and obtained the CPA certificate and practiced in accounting firms.
2. The Institute of Certified Public Accountants is a social organization composed of certified public accountants. The Chinese Institute of Certified Public Accountants is the national organization of certified public accountants, and the associations of certified public accountants of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government are the local organizations of certified public accountants.
3. The members of the Institute of Certified Public Accountants mainly include practicing members and non-practicing members. Honorary membership may also be included. After passing the CPA exam and working in an accounting firm for a certain period of time, you can register with the Institute of Certified Public Accountants to become a practicing CPA.
Just by passing the exam, you can apply to become a non-practicing member.
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CPAs can work in accounting, auditing, taxation, finance, and more. Because the job position of the CPA is different, the content and nature of the work are also completely different. Certified public accountants have a wide range of practices, such as finance and insurance, small to small and medium-sized enterprises, all need accountants.
1.Most CPAs will choose accounting-related jobs, which can be done in accounting firms and finance departments. If you are responsible for financial auditing, accounting, financial statement processing, financial data summary and other aspects of work.
2.CPAs can choose to work in investment banking. The main business of investment banking is investment, financial insurance, project mergers and acquisitions, etc. These jobs have high professional requirements for CPAs.
3.Certified public accountants can work in commercial banks, and the main content of their work in banks is accounting work, mainly financial statements.
4.You can be engaged in financial consulting services, and work in ** companies, investment planning companies, and financial insurance companies. A certified public accountant is required, with a strong sense of responsibility and professionalism.
The scope of employment of registered accountants is very wide and selective. Accountants can do everything that involves finance, taxation, and auditing. After having a CPA qualification certificate, you should continue to accumulate experience from your work, so that you can improve your business quality.
The salary package is very substantial. Generally speaking, even if fresh graduates in first-tier cities have not passed all the subjects, the monthly salary is usually 5,000, after one to three years of work, they reach the supervisor level, the monthly salary will generally exceed 10,000 yuan, if the working time is more than 5 years, if they can be promoted to the manager to let the number of Hu level, the monthly salary of 20,000 or 30,000 is very common.
Firm: If you enter an accounting or auditing firm, your salary is relatively high, but this also means that there will be high-intensity work, if fresh graduates can enter the Big Four, the income can reach 100,000 years, work for 3-5 years, the annual salary can reach about 400,000, if it is a domestic accounting firm, the salary will be lower, but there is still an annual salary of 250,000 yuan can be obtained.
Investment Banking: The annual salary of graduates (masters) can reach 700,000 to 800,000 years, and the general year-end bonus is calculated separately.
Domestic commercial banks: Bank executives are usually certified public accountants or senior accountants, and in order to develop well in the bank, they must obtain a certificate of accounting, but the work pay is less than that of foreign investment banks.
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