What are the historical celebrities with the surname Liu?

Liu historical celebrities.

Liu Bang: That is, Han Gaozu, a native of Pei County. At the end of the Qin Dynasty, Chen Sheng rebelled, and he gathered 3,000 people in Pei County to respond.

After the order of King Huai of Chu and Xiang Yu divided troops into the customs, captured Xianyang in 206 BC, was named the king of Han by Xiang Yu, and Xiang Yu won the five-year-long Chu and Han wars, the founding of the country called the emperor, the country name Han, the capital Luoyang, and then moved the capital to Chang'an, known as the Western Han Dynasty.

Liu Qi (188 BC, 141 BC) was the eldest son of Emperor Wen of the Han Dynasty. During his reign, he was called Emperor Jing of the Han Dynasty, and adopted the Huang Lao governance technique of Empress Dou, practiced inaction politics, thrift and loved the people. Later, due to the adoption of the wrong proposition, the fiefdom of the princes and kings was cut, causing the rebellion of the Seven Kingdoms, fortunately the Taiwei Zhou Yafu was pacified, and since then the ** power has been consolidated, and the kings have no strength.

He reigned for sixteen years.

Liu Che (156-87 BC), that is, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. Emperor Wu of the Western Han Dynasty. He reigned from 156 BC to 87 BC.

The son of Emperor Jing. "Depose the hundred schools of thought, respect Confucianism alone", and use spells to punish names; promulgated the "Grace Decree" to cut down the separatist forces; government-run salt and iron**, stabilize prices; control the Yellow River, build water conservancy, resettle Tunbian, and implement the "Daitian Law"; Zhang Qian and others were sent to the Western Regions, and Wei Qing, Huo Qubing and others were appointed to defeat the Xiongnu, and counties were set up in Yunnan and Guizhou, pushing the Han Dynasty to its heyday. Able to poetry and good endowment, the original anthology of two volumes, died.

Liu Xiu: A native of Caiyang, Nanyang, the founding monarch of the Eastern Han Dynasty, known as Emperor Guangwu in history, raised troops in Chunling in 22 AD, joined the Green Forest Army, and called for the restoration of the Han Dynasty system, united the aristocratic forces, and defeated the Red Mei Rebel Army. In the first year of Jianwu, he was called the emperor and the capital was Luoyang.

Later, the separatist forces in various places were eliminated and the whole country was unified.

Liu Bei: A native of Zhongshan, the founder of Shu Han during the Three Kingdoms, and the descendant of Liu Sheng, King Jing of Hanzhong. At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, he invested in Kao, Cao Cao, Yuan Shao, Liu Biao and others.

Later, Zhuge Liang assisted and adopted the strategy of Lianwu to resist Cao. In the thirteenth year of Jian'an, Cao Cao was defeated in Chibi and won victories. The park was called the emperor in 21 years, built the capital of Chengdu, and the country was called Han, and Cao Wei and Sun Wu showed a full trend.

His father and son were called kings for 43 years.

Liu Ling: A native of Peijun, known as one of the "Seven Sages of the Bamboo Forest" in the Western Jin Dynasty, he was an official to General Jianwei.

Liu Yuan: Huns, the founder of the Han State during the Sixteen Kingdoms, the last year of the Western Jin Dynasty began to rebel against the Jin, called Da Dan Yu, and later changed to the King of Han. In the second year of Yongjia, he was called Emperor Han and built the capital Pingyang.

Liu Guo: Taihe people, famous poets and poets in the Southern Dynasties.

Liu Yuxi: A native of Zhongshan, he was a famous writer, philosopher and poet in the Tang Dynasty. His main philosophical achievement was to put forward the doctrine of "the triumph of heaven and man". He is the author of "The Theory of Heaven" and so on.

Liu Songnian: A native of Qiantang, a painter, good at landscape painting, and Li Tang, Ma Yuan, and Xia Gui are collectively known as the "Four Families of the Southern Song Dynasty".

Liu Yong: A native of Zhucheng, Shandong, a calligrapher in the Qing Dynasty, an official to Dongge University, and Wang Wenzhi, Liang Tongshu, and Weng Fanggang at that time.

In addition to the above, I will add a few more to you.

Liu Yunan was the founding emperor of the Song Dynasty.

Helian Bobo, formerly surnamed Liu. It is the last bright color of the Xiongnu brother on the land of China. After that, the Xiongnu were fully integrated into the Han people.

Historical celebrities with the surname Liu include: Liu Lei, the ancestor of the Liu family, Liu Bang, the ancestor of the Han Dynasty, Liu Che, Emperor Liu Che of the Han Dynasty, Liu Xiu, Emperor Guangwu of the Han Dynasty, Liu Bei, Emperor Zhaolie of the Shu Han Dynasty, Liu Yuan, Emperor Liu Yuan of the former Zhao Guangwen, Liu Yu, Emperor Wu of the Southern Dynasty, Liu Xiang, a scholar of the Western Han Dynasty, Liu Yuxi, a poet of the Tang Dynasty, Liu Kun, a famous general of the Jin Dynasty, Liu Xian, a literary theorist of the Southern Dynasty, an economic expert of the Tang Dynasty, Liu Ji (Liu Bowen) of the Ming Dynasty, Liu Hui, the author of "Nine Chapters of Arithmetic", Liu Hong, an astronomer of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Liu Bingzhong, a famous strategist of the Yuan Dynasty, Liu Zongzhou, a philosopher of the Ming Dynasty, Qing Dynasty calligrapher Liu Yong, writer Liu He, one of the six gentlemen of Wuxu Liu Guangdi, and patriotic general Liu Mingchuan who defended Taiwan in the late Qing Dynasty.

1, Liu Bei. Liu Bei (161 A.D. June 10, 223 A.D.), the word Xuande, was a native of Zhuo County, Zhuo County, Youzhou (now Zhuozhou City, Hebei Province) at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, a descendant of Liu Sheng, the king of Zhongshan Jing in the Western Han Dynasty, the founding emperor of Shu Han during the Three Kingdoms period, a politician, and historians also called him the first master.

2, Liu Bang. Liu Bang, Emperor Taizu Gao of the Han Dynasty (256 BC - April 25, 195 BC), was a native of Zhongyangli, Peifengyi, the founding emperor of the Han Dynasty, and one of the great pioneers of the Han nation and Han culture.

1. Outstanding statesmen, strategists and conductors in Chinese history. It has made outstanding contributions to the development of the Han nationality and the unification and strength of China.

3, Liu Yuxi.

Liu Yuxi (772-842), the word Mengde, Han nationality, Luoyang people. He claimed to be "a native of Xingshang, a native of Luoyang", and said that he was out of Zhongshan, and his first Zhongshan Jing King Liu Sheng, in his later years, called himself a native of Lushan. The great Confucian, philosopher, writer, and poet of the Tang Dynasty was known as the "poet hero".

Liu Yuxi's poems and essays are excellent, covering a wide range of themes, and Liu Zongyuan is called "Liu Liu", and Wei Yingwu and Bai Juyi are called "Three Masters", and they are called "Liu Bai" with Bai Juyi, and there are famous articles such as "Burrow Ming", "Bamboo Branch Words", "Yang Willow Branch Words", "Wuyi Lane" and so on. The philosophical work "The Theory of Heaven" has three articles, which discuss the materiality of heaven and analyze the root cause of the "Mandate of Heaven", and has materialist thoughts. There is "Liu Mengde's Anthology", and there is "Liu Guest's Collection" in the world.