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20 April 1994.
On April 20, 1994, the Zhongguancun Regional Education and Scientific Research Demonstration Network (NCFC) was opened through the 64K international dedicated line connecting to the Internet by Sprint Company of the United States, marking China's official full-featured access to the Internet.
This year was China's reform and opening up.
The 16th year is also the first year of China's Internet era. Since then, China has become the 77th country to officially have a fully functional Internet.
From China's first full-featured access to the Internet in 1994 to the Internet penetration rate by the end of 2017, China's Internet infrastructure construction has experienced a leap forward from scratch and from existence to strength.
Today, the construction of China's high-speed optical fiber network has accelerated, the international Internet and domestic backbone networks have been greatly expanded, the broadband and 4G network infrastructure have reached the international advanced level, the next-generation Internet based on IPv6 has been vigorously developed, and the carrying capacity and service level of the Internet have been significantly improved.
Internet in China.
Four stages of development:
1. Academic traction period. It refers to the stage when the Internet was introduced from the United States to China. At this stage, China**.
After several years of hard work, scientific research institutions have promoted the Internet from information retrieval, to full-featured access, to commercial exploration.
2. Explore the growth period. It refers to the gradual establishment of the general public's awareness and acceptance of the Internet, and its steady growth. During this period, the first batch of Internet companies in China were established one after another, and they sang all the way, defying the test brought by the Internet bubble period, and striving to explore the business model of the Internet.
3. Rapid development period. The mature Internet business model has been established, and the era of "content is king" has slowly passed, and it has begun to shift to "relationship is king". The role relationship of the Internet has also begun to change, and the creator of content is no longer just the first user, but also individual users can participate in it, and gradually expand their own relationship chain through content, which is what we often call the SNS era.
4. The mature and prosperous period of Chang rolling sedan car. This is exactly the stage of the mature Internet that we are currently experiencing. From the prevalence of microblogging to the mobile Internet in 2012.
The explosion of mobile apps and messaging-based social networks.
The coexistence truly embodies the social value and commercial value of the Internet, presenting an unprecedented prosperity.
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At the beginning of April 1994,The U.S.-China Joint Commission on Science and Technology Cooperation was held in Washington, D.C., USA. Hu Qiheng, vice president of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, reiterated the requirement for Internet access to the National Science Federation (NSF) on behalf of China, which was recognized. On April 20, the NCFC (China National Computer and Network Facility) project was opened through the 64K international dedicated line connecting to the Internet by Sprint in the United States, and China realized a full-featured connection to the Internet.
China's successful full-featured access to the Internet heralds the arrival of China's Internet. In the period of academic traction, the research of the Internet is almost always promoted through the academic exchanges of scientific research institutions in various countries, and it is still a new thing to really touch ordinary people. Then, the popularization of the concept of the Internet and the exploration of business models have become the mission of the new era;
After China realized full-featured access to the Internet, scientific research units began to build China's Internet infrastructure and backbone network, and at the same time, private enterprises also participatedCN" server and backbone network construction; The construction of the space-time backbone network of Yinghaiwei.
Looking back on the development of China's Internet, we have learned in many research reports that there are probably the following three stages:
2010-2018 Mobile Internet and Self-Protection.
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1. The Internet originated in 1969;
2. The Internet, also known as the Internet, is transliterated as the Internet and the Internet, and the Internet began in 1969 in the United States.
3. The interconnection chain network is a huge network connected by the network and the network, and these networks are connected by a set of common protocols to form a logical single huge international network;
4. On the basis of network interconnection, the development of a global Internet network covering the whole world is called Internet chaos.
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1. The Internet originated in 1969;
2. The Internet, also known as the Internet, is transliterated as the Internet and the Internet, and the Internet began in 1969 in the United States.
3. The Internet is a huge network of leaks between networks, and these networks are connected by a set of common protocols to form a single huge international network logically;
4. On the basis of network interconnection, a global Internet network covering the whole world is called the Internet.
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