Where is the Sanxingdui site located? Where is the Sanxingdui site?

The south bank of the Yazi River in the northwest of Guanghan City, Sichuan Province.

Site Introduction: Sanxingdui ruins are huge in scale and wide in scope, most of the ancient cultural relics are distributed on the high platform on the north and south banks of the Mamu River on the south bank of the Yazi River, and the plane of the ruins group is irregular trapezoidal with wide south and narrow north, which is the largest and most important ancient cultural relics in ancient Sichuan.

The distribution points of ancient cultural relics have been determined to reach more than 30, the age range of Sanxingdui ruins group continues for 2000 years, and a large number of pottery, stone tools, jade, bronze ware, and gold ware have been produced, which have distinctive local cultural characteristics, and form a cultural system by themselves, which has been named "Sanxingdui culture" by Chinese archaeologists.

The Sanxingdui site is located on the south bank of the Yazi River in the northwest of Guanghan City, Sichuan Province, 40 kilometers south of Chengdu. The ruins are distributed on the north and south banks of the ancient Mamu River, along the river area is 5 6 kilometers long from east to west, 2 3 kilometers wide from north to south, with an area of about 12 square kilometers, which is the largest in China, the longest duration, the most exquisite unearthed cultural relics, and the most abundant cultural connotation of ancient culture, ancient city and ancient country ruins. The age of the site can be traced back to the late Neolithic period and the late Shang and early Zhou periods.

There are also in the ruins.

The square kilometer is equivalent to the remains of the capital city of Shu in the early Shang Dynasty.

A few kilometers away from the west of Guanghan City, in the area of Zhenwu Village of Zhongxing City, since the Ming and Qing dynasties, there have been cultural relics unearthed, but there is no significant impact. An accidental labor of the villager Yan Daocheng's family lifted the curtain of the ancient Shu kingdom hidden at the far end of the historical stage. Yan Daocheng, who was born in Xianfeng in the Qing Dynasty for three years, was originally a famous scholar and served as the county governor.

One afternoon in the early spring of 1929, his eldest son, Yan Qingbao, was digging a small well in the forest next to his house to water the vegetable field when he found a pit of jade tools. The next day, Yan Daocheng led the whole family to take out the jade tools in the pit and take them to the house for counting. There are hundreds of pieces of bi, zhang, chuan, beads, knives, axes and jade.

At the bottom of the pit, there is a small stone trough covered with stone slabs, which contains five jade congs. Since then, the Sanxingdui site has been excavated one after another, and after liberation, these jade artifacts were handed over to the descendants of the Yan family.

Sanxingdui Ancient Ruins is located on the south bank of the Yazi River in the northwest of Guanghan City, Sichuan Province, covering an area of 12 square kilometers, with a history of 5,000 to 3,000 years. Its discovery provided unique material evidence for the vanished ancient Shu Kingdom, and advanced the history of civilization in Sichuan by more than 2,000 years.

The Sanxingdui site in Guanghan, Sichuan Province is a national key cultural relics protection unit and a Bronze Age site in southwest China. It is located in Nanxing Town, Guanghan, Sichuan.

The Sanxingdui ancient site is located on the south bank of the Yazi River in the northwest of Guanghan City, Sichuan ProvinceWith a distribution area of 12 square kilometers and a history of 5,000 to 3,000 years, it is the ancient city, ancient country and ancient Shu cultural sites with the largest range, the longest duration and the richest cultural connotation found in the southwest region so far. The best-preserved eastern, western, and southern city walls and the inner city walls of Moon Bay.

The Sanxingdui site is known as one of the greatest archaeological discoveries of mankind in the 20th century, showing that the Yangtze River Basin, like the Yellow River Basin, belongs to the mother of Chinese civilization and is known as the "source of Yangtze River civilization".

On March 20, 2021, more than 500 important cultural relics have been unearthed in the six "sacrificial pits" newly discovered in the archaeological work of the Sanxingdui site, of which ivory was found in three pits.

On March 21, 2021, the Sanxingdui archaeological "new" continued, and an ivory weighing more than 100 catties in Pit 4 was completely extracted. A large number of important cultural relics have been unearthed in the Sanxingdui "sacrificial pit", and the intact eastern, western, and southern city walls and the inner city wall of Moon Bay have been preserved, but the area excavated so far only accounts for about 2% of the total area of the site.

Summary. Located in Junshan District, Yueyang City, Hunan Province, Sanxingdui Ruins is one of the main sites of the Neolithic Age in China, located on the northwest shore of Dongting Lake, and consists of the remains left by the ancient civilization Canruo. Sanxingdui was first discovered in 1953, and the remains of the whole pile are distributed in an area of about 500,000 square meters, mainly composed of three large piles, multiple small piles and multiple potholes, mainly composed of soil, stone, jade and pottery.

The Sanxingdui site reflects the ancient civilization of the ancient civilization and is an important material for the study of the development history of ancient Chinese civilization and the history of the development of Chinese culture.

Located in Junshan District, Yueyang City, Hunan Province, Sanxingdui Ruins is one of the main sites of the Neolithic Age in China, located on the northwest shore of Dongting Lake, and consists of the remains left by the ancient civilization Canruo. Sanxingdui was first discovered in 1953, and the remains of the whole pile are distributed in an area of about 500,000 square meters, mainly composed of three large piles, multiple small piles and multiple potholes, mainly composed of soil, stones, jade and pottery. The Sanxingdui site reflects the ancient civilization of the ancient civilization of Canruo culture, and the limb burning stove is an important material for studying the development history of ancient Chinese civilization and the history of the development of Chinese culture.

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The Sanxingdui site is located in Guanghan City, Sichuan Province, covering an area of about 12 square kilometers, and was first discovered in the 20s of the 20th century.

Since 2020, the Sichuan Provincial Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology, Peking University, Sichuan University and other scientific research institutions and universities have formed a joint archaeological team to discover and excavate six "sacrificial pits" from No. 3 to No. 8 about 3,000 years ago next to the "sacrificial pit".

At present, the Sanxingdui "sacrificial pit" has been excavated in the field, and the "sacrificial pit" is being cleaned up indoors, and the cultural relics announced this time are mainly concentrated in the "sacrificial pit". Among them, the No. 7 "sacrificial pit" found a turtle-back shaped grid vessel called "moonlight treasure box" by archaeologists, bundles of long jade chisels, three-hole jade bi-shaped vessels, jade axes, jade pearls, bronze crowned dragon ornaments, small pieces of bronze phoenix birds, bronze standing people, copper bells, etc.

There are more large bronzes in the No. 8 "sacrificial pit" adjacent to the No. 7 "sacrificial pit", including a bronze head with a gold mask, a bronze statue with a snake body, a delicate and complex bronze altar, a copper giant mythical beast like a "robot dog", a bronze dragon, a bronze statue with a "skirt and a big back", a bronze pig-nosed dragon-shaped vessel, a bronze ivory-shaped statue, a bronze temple-shaped cover, a stone chime, etc., several cultural relics have been found for the first time in the world.

The historical significance of the Sanxingdui site.

Because the discovery of the Sanxingdui site is very different from the long-term understanding of Bashu culture in the historical circles, and some places are even completely different. Historians have always believed that compared with the Central Plains, the ancient Bashu region was a relatively closed place, and there was no connection or little interaction with the Central Plains civilization.

The Sanxingdui site proves that it should be an important cultural center around the Xia and Shang periods in China, or even earlier, and has a certain connection with the Central Plains culture. The authenticity of the records of the ancient Shu Kingdom in ancient documents is verified.