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Conservation common sense one.
1. New concept of automobile maintenance and maintenance.
The concept should be established:"Seven points of nourishment, three points of cultivation"The car is not repaired when it is broken, but needs to be maintained frequently, so that it is more economical and effective to use.
2. The main content of lubrication system maintenance.
Clean during oil change, and use high-quality oil additives to improve lubrication and repair wear after oil change.
3. The use of engine oil essence or anti-wear repair agent can overcome the burning of engine oil and blue smoke of automobiles.
Both oil essence and anti-wear repair agent are suitable for old vehicles with high mileage, especially anti-wear repair agent, which has stronger comprehensive performance and better repair function for engine wear.
4. Anti-wear agents should be used for vehicles entering the normal service period.
The comprehensive performance of anti-wear agent is the most complete, and insisting on long-term use can make it possible to have no overhaul in the whole process and save a lot of maintenance costs.
5. Why can't additives be added directly to old engine oil?
Because of the direct addition, it is easy to stick the oil residue and carbon deposits in the old engine oil to the cylinder block, which will damage the parts or block the oil circuit and filter. The correct way to do this is to replace the old oil and clean the inside of the engine with a special engine cleaner before adding additives to the new oil.
6. The main content of fuel system maintenance.
Clean the carburetor or fuel injection system frequently, as well as carbon deposits and deposits in the intake and exhaust pipes and combustion chambers. It is recommended to use Haute fuel essence for a long time or add half a bottle of Haute strong oil every 10,000 km.
7. What causes the unqualified automobile exhaust?
1) Burning engine oil is the main reason for unqualified exhaust gas. The oil ring is aging and the oil cannot be scraped, and the oil is easy to flow into the combustion chamber, causing the oil to burn together with the fuel. Or the rubber ring of the intake valve is aging, so that the oil flows to the combustion chamber and causes the oil to burn.
2) The spark plug is decarbonized, the ignition is weak, and the fuel injector is not clean; The ratio of oil and gas mixing is not good; when the ignition is not right; When the oil quality is inferior.
3) The circuit system is faulty, and the carbon and oxygen content is high.
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Super in the rear! If you don't see it, you don't understand in the end!
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Do you know this knowledge?
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If you have a flat tire, don't be in a hurry to slam on the brakes, step on it slowly, and then hit a trailer ** or replace it with a jack yourself
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The body structure of the automobile mainly includes: body shell (body in white), doors, windows, front sheet parts, interior and exterior decoration parts and body accessories, seats, ventilation, heating, air conditioning, air conditioning devices, etc. Trucks and special purpose vehicles also include trunks and other equipment.
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Hello 1
Do a good job of daily maintenance of the lubrication system. It is recommended to clean the lubrication system once within 6000 kilometers, if the engine is too loud, the acceleration is weak, and the water temperature is too high, it is best to clean it to reduce the wear and tear on the engine.
2.Take care of the daily maintenance of the fuel system. It is recommended to clean and maintain once every 10,000 kilometers, if you find that the engine is shaking, sluggish and poor acceleration, black smoke, weak and oil-consuming, clean and maintain once to avoid leakage of seals and water tanks.
3.Take care of the cooling system. It is recommended to clean the cooling system at least once a year, or clean and maintain it once when the water temperature is too high, leaking, or when the pot is boiling, to prevent traces of engine overheating and scale.
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Car maintenance is only one aspect, usually pay attention when driving, I think it is more important, don't rush the gas pedal, don't rush the brakes, let the car move forward smoothly, usually pay more attention to the oil, water tank, etc.
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1. The purpose of car maintenance is to keep the car clean and tidy, the technical condition is normal, eliminate hidden dangers, prevent failures, slow down the deterioration process, and prolong the service life.
2. Car maintenance refers to the preventive work of regularly inspecting, cleaning, supplying, lubricating, adjusting or replacing certain parts of the relevant parts of the car, also known as car maintenance.
3. Daily car maintenance is very important. A little carelessness in daily maintenance will not only cause unnecessary damage to the vehicle, but also endanger driving safety. If the daily work is done carefully and carefully, it will not only keep the vehicle always new, but also grasp the technical condition of each part of the vehicle.
In fact, the daily maintenance work is very simple, which can be summed up as: cleaning, fastening, inspection, and supplementation.
4. The content of small maintenance: small maintenance generally refers to the routine maintenance items done at the time or mileage specified by the manufacturer in order to ensure the performance of the vehicle after the car travels a certain distance. This mainly includes changing the oil and the oil filter.
5. The interval of minor maintenance: The time of minor maintenance depends on the effective time or mileage of the oil used and the oil filter element. The expiration date of mineral engine oil, semi-synthetic engine oil and fully synthetic engine oil is also different for different brand levels, please refer to the manufacturer's recommendation.
The oil filter element is generally divided into two types: conventional and long-lasting, and the conventional oil filter element is replaced with the oil, and the long-term oil filter element lasts longer.
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Five key points of engine maintenance: 1. Use the appropriate grade of oil to change the oil and filter element regularly (every 5000 km); 2. Maintain the air filter frequently and replace it regularly (every 20,000 kilometers); 3. Clean the fuel system regularly, and replace the fuel filter element regularly (every 30,000 kilometers); 4. Regularly (30,000 km) maintenance of the water tank cooling network; 5. Replace the spark plug regularly (40,000 kilometers or driving conditions).
The most important thing to maintain in car maintenance is to change the oil and oil filter, the most frequent thing to do in car maintenance is to wash the car, and the most frequent parts to check in car maintenance are the tire surface and air pressure, oil scale, cooling water level, and brake oil level.
It is not very difficult to maintain the car, the key is to be diligent, hard work can get rich, hard work can save you money. The usual maintenance is divided into five items: external maintenance, engine maintenance, tire maintenance, battery maintenance, and air conditioning maintenance. 1. External maintenance is the outside of the whole body, car washing and waxing are part of the maintenance, mainly pay more attention to whether there are obvious brackets and bumps on the surface of the car paint.
2. Engine maintenance, frequent observation and inspection of the use of engine oil, brake oil, antifreeze, clean and clean engine body. 3. Tire maintenance, check the air pressure of the tire, check that there are no brackets and bulges, clean up the inclusions in the tread, and make tire transposition adjustment for 15,000 kilometers when possible. 4. Battery maintenance, check whether the electrode terminal is dry and clean, and clean it with boiling water in time if there is green oxide.
5. Air conditioning maintenance, frequent inspection and cleaning of air conditioning filters.
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Clause. 1. There are many maintenance details of the car, among which there are certain I need to explain to you, that is, when we wash the car, we must pay attention to the leather inside the car to be cleaned every once in a while to avoid bacterial breeding in the leather seats, which is related to the health of everyone driving, and we must pay attention to it.
Clause. Second, our car is best wiped with water once a week, and there is no need to go to the car wash shop frequently for car washing, because if you wash too much car, the alkaline detergent will make your car paint oxidized, and the color will become old after a long time, or the patent leather will fall off.
Clause. 3. Some activated carbon should be placed in the car frequently, because the car will emit a lot of exhaust gas when it is used, and it is inevitable that there will be residues in the car, and the machinery and equipment in the car will also produce substances harmful to the human body, so it is necessary to put some activated carbon frequently.
Clause. Fourth, the tires of our car are under heavy pressure, because the weight of the car is all on your tires, so it is best to check whether there are stones on the tires every day, and at the same time check whether there are attachments on the tires, and clean up in time if there are any.
Clause. Fifth, our car to regularly test the tire pressure, which is one of the most important safety guarantees, every time before driving to observe whether the tire is leaking, at the same time to see if the tire pressure of the car is uniform, otherwise it is easy to cause potential safety hazards.
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Be slow. Put the slow through every detail with the drive. Don't be afraid of being embarrassed, everyone can understand if you are a novice on the road.
Specifically, the gear is slow; When the clutch is combined with the engine flywheel when the gear is in gear, if the pending order is not accurate, not timely, and too fierce, it will affect the gear.
slow start; If you don't pay attention when starting, it will cause the tires to slip and cause wear, and the clutch friction plates will also be under pressure.
slow driving; I just learned to drive, and I was nervous and excited when I got on the road. At this time, you must hold it steady and do not be reckless.
Pay attention to the meter, the speed does not exceed 100 yards, and the speed is controlled at 3000 rpm as much as possible.
Regular maintenance. Of course, don't be too sensitive, especially not.
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<> "How to maintain a car?
It would be better to take care of your car as follows:
1.Check the oil and other parts of the car for deterioration first, and check it carefully. Even if you don't drive to 10,000 kilometers, you have to maintain it.
You can't wait. Otherwise, the oil in the car may decompose, damaging the life of the car. Over time, some of the features and performance of the car will decrease a lot.
These measures must be taken, otherwise it is better not to buy a car;
2.If you don't drive often, the engine oil should be selected for a longer time, which will be more suitable than the engine oil before the Zheng number type, and it is also very good for the car, which does not need frequent maintenance and reduces the number of maintenance;
3.In addition, the necessities of the car, such as antifreeze, and some supplies need to be replaced with durable ones. Even if you don't drive often, it won't affect the car much;
4.The last point is to start the car's engine more often to avoid the problem of rust in the car's internal parts. Drive the car for a while every day and try to maintain the car as much as possible.
The best way to maintain it is to be sure to run in. The car is driven when it is bought, not put there, otherwise there will be problems with a good car.
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1.Monitor tire pressure from time to time, monitor tire pressure, clean debris on tires, clean and wax the car, clean and dust on the outside of the water tank and oil radiator, and add car front windshield washer fluid.
2.Check the oil leakage of the chassis, find the traces of oil leakage, check the oil volume of each assembly gear and make appropriate supplements.
3.Check the overall condition of the exterior of the car, the condition of the bulbs and lampshades, the appearance of the car for scratches, check the rearview mirrors and make adjustments.
4.Check the amount of coolantThe function of the cooling system is to use the cooling medium to forcibly dissipate the heat of the heated parts, so that the engine can be kept within the normal fault range at a suitable temperature (generally 80% C 90C), so as to improve the engine power, reduce engine wear and fuel consumption. Too high or too low the temperature will bring adverse effects and hazards to the i, so special attention should be taken.
5.The engine lubricating oil is checked daily, and the amount of oil is neither too much nor too little. If the oil is insufficient, it can cause serious damage to the engine parts; If there is too much oil, it can cause oil burning and carbon build-up in the combustion chamber, which can reduce engine power.
6.Check that the tension of the fan belt is appropriate. If the tension is too low, the belt is prone to slipping, causing the engine to overheat and the battery charging current to be too low. Over-tensioning can reduce wear on generator and pump bearings and exacerbate belt damage.
7.In winter, the car is started to warm up the engine.
8.Replace the front and rear tires for about 30,000 kilometers.
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<> "How to maintain a car?
What are the items for maintenance.
1. Engine maintenance.
The most basic thing in the vehicle maintenance project is engine maintenance, and regular oil and filter changes can effectively reduce engine wear and extend the service life of the engine.
2. Maintenance of braking system.
Another important item in vehicle maintenance is the braking system. Brake pads and brake fluid are the top priority, and the braking system is inspected and maintained in strict accordance with the requirements, which plays a key role in ensuring driving safety.
3. Detection of consumable parts.
The vehicle also contains many consumable parts, such as various filter elements to filter out impurities, spark plugs to ensure adequate ignition, antifreeze to cool the engine, and wipers to ensure safe driving in rainy weather.
4. Other parts testing.
Tires, chassis, batteries, steering systems, in-vehicle appliances and other components need to be regularly inspected for maintenance or replacement.
Maintenance precautions.
1.For all kinds of consumable parts of the vehicle, please strictly follow the "Warranty and Maintenance Manual" for the time limit.
2.If you are unable to judge whether the vehicle is in good condition, you need to go to the service station for a professional inspection.
3.Focus on seasonal special inspection and maintenance, such as paint maintenance, chassis inspection, orange slip air conditioning cleaning, wipers, anti-skid tires and other items.
The sunroof is just good. If the sun is shining outside the car, but the inside of the car is dark and hazy, it will not be pleasant to stay inside. It's not the same with a skylight, so you can not only feel the sunlight and breeze, but also take advantage of the air circulation. >>>More
The knowledge of car maintenance includes: 1. Disinfection in the car; Open the car windows, sunroofs and vents for ventilation when the car is not in use, and then clean and disinfect the car with a special cleaning agent, and use air freshener to remove odor after cleaning; 2. Protect the car paint; After driving the car in the rainy season, everyone must wax the car and put on a protective clothing for the car, which can better protect the car paint; 3. Dust removal for air filter and air conditioner filter; If the air filter is not dusted in time, the air filter will be very dirty, which will affect the life of the engine. There is also the air conditioner filter if it is not cleaned in time, which will cause the air conditioner to not work normally; 4. Wiper maintenance; In the process of ordinary use, pay attention to observe whether the wiper fails, if the failure must be repaired in time, otherwise it can not be used normally in rainy weather, which will affect the line of sight.
1. Regularly change the engine oil: the engine oil is the lubricant of the engine, which can lubricate, clean, cool, seal, reduce wear and other functions of the engine, and is also the "blood" of the engine. Failure to change the oil for a long time can lead to severe wear and tear on engine parts, reducing the life of the engine. >>>More
Regular maintenance can increase the service life of the car, reduce the failure rate, the maintenance items are the oil and water of the vehicle, wear parts, mechanical parts for normal operation, is inseparable from the working oil, these things need to be replaced over time. >>>More
After long-term driving, the oil three filters (filter, fuel filter and air filter) have accumulated a large number of impurities, which will affect the normal driving of the vehicle, and the air filter will accumulate a lot of bacteria and dust due to long-term use, which will affect the health of the personnel on the car, so these accessories must be replaced, and the process of replacing the accessories is called major maintenance. >>>More