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The mulberry branch becomes a small tree the next year.
Mulberry trees can be propagated by seeds, skewers, and grafting, and the countryside generally likes skewers, which are simple and saplings are still stout. The south can be cut in autumn and winter, the north is generally cut in March and April, generally select the middle and lower part of the growing strong branches, truncate a section of 15 20 cm in length, the upper bud should be full and full and disease-free, the flat bud tip is cut, and the lower end of the bud is slightly lower in the opposite direction of the oblique cutting, the cut is smooth, and the cha can live in front of the house and behind the house.
Planting mulberry trees and pruning is key. The hanging mulberry must maintain its shape, so when the upward growth branch appears, it should be cut from the main branch. If there are too many branches and they grow crossing, you can cut off the crossed branches.
If you feel that you don't have enough branches and want to have more branches and more fruits, you can prune them during the dormant period. Prune one centimeter below the knots of one branch so that one more branch will grow next year.
The mulberry, also known as the mulberry, is ripe and is the fruit spike of the mulberry tree. It is also known as mulberry seed, mulberry cane, mulberry jujube, mulberry paoer, black tree, etc. Mulberry, sweet and juicy, is one of the fruits that people often eat, as early as more than 2,000 years ago, has been the Chinese emperor's imperial tonic, also called"Folk holy fruit"。
Mulberries are blue-green when they grow, gradually turning orange-red, and from vermilion to purple-black in adults.
The leaves of the mulberry tree are the leaves that were fed to silkworms when I was a child, and the cultivation of mulberry trees has a history of thousands of years in our country. Mulberry is very good to grow, mulberry, not tolerant to waterlogging, barren and thin, adaptable to the soil, almost no insect pests. The leaves are always bright and not susceptible to disease.
Mulberries are grown in rural areas without fertilization, and they still bear fruit. However, the mulberry tree likes the sun, and the sun must be sufficient, and each branch will bear fruit if there is light.
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Mulberry and mulberry leaves are a type of tree that can reach up to 15 meters tall, with yellow bark and dark brown fruit. Cultivation method: choose the land to build the garden, you need to choose the leeward and sunny, loose and fertile soil plot to build the garden, and carry out deep ploughing and fertilization of the land; To treat the seedlings, the seedlings need to be pruned and disinfected before transplanting; Dig a pit for transplanting, you can dig a deep pit of about 15 cm, and transplant the seedlings into the soil.
Mulberry and mulberry leaves are a kind of tree, is the fruit and leaves of the mulberry tree, a perennial herbaceous plant of the mulberry family, the plant height can grow up to 15 meters, the branches and leaves grow luxuriantly, the bark color is yellow-brown, the leaves are ovate, the edges are serrate, the petiole is centimeter long, the flowers are unisexual flowers, will grow together with the leaves, open in April and May every year, the fruit period is in May and August, and the fruit is dark brown.
1. Choose a garden
When planting mulberry trees, it is necessary to choose a leeward and sunny plot, loose and fertile soil and convenient drainage and irrigation to build a garden, and before sowing, it is necessary to plough the soil, turn over the land, and remove the weeds, stones and dead branches and rotten leaves generated in the plot. After that, a sufficient amount of superphosphate and farm fertilizer are added as base fertilizer to improve the fertility of the soil.
2. Treat seedlings
When planting mulberry trees, it is necessary to select seedlings with thick branches, developed roots and not attacked by diseases, prune knife stumps, dead roots and rotten roots before transplanting, and prune the roots that grow too long, and then put the roots into the mixed Rongzhong of yellow mud water and phosphate fertilizer, dip in mud water, and prepare for transplanting and planting.
3. Dig pits and transplant
Mulberry transplanting can generally be carried out in the spring of each year, digging a deep pit of about 15 cm, loosening the soil at the bottom, the planting ditch needs to be connected to the surrounding drainage ditch, and then fill the ditch with a small amount of fine soil, mixed with base fertilizer and covered with a thin layer of soil, and finally transplant the seedlings into the soil, water enough amount of rooting water, and discharge the water in time in the rainy season to avoid waterlogging of the root system.
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Mulberries are knotted on mulberry trees. Mulberry is the fruit of the mulberry tree, also known as mulberry, mulberry fruit, mulberry.
As early as more than 2,000 years ago, mulberry was already the emperor of China.
Queen's tonic. Because of mulberry seeds.
The special growth environment makes the mulberry fruit have the characteristics of natural growth and no pollution, so mulberry is also known as the "folk holy fruit".
Other informationThe provincial real estate area of mulberry is Bozhou City, Fuyang, Anhui Province, and the main production areas are Hunan, Hebei, Sichuan, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and other places.
Mulberry has the following characteristics: mulberry is a poly-flowered fruit, oblong, is composed of many small achenes, the color is mostly brownish-yellow, brown-red or dark purple, and there are short fruit peduncles. The small achenes are slightly flattened oval with 4 fleshy tepals on the outside.
The mulberry has a slight smell and a sweet and sour taste. It should be stored in a dry and ventilated place, and pay attention to insect resistance.
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Mulberries and silkworm trees are the same species.
Mulberry is a general term that includes mulberry trees for silkworms to eat and mulberry trees that bear fruit, and mulberry trees are divided into male and female plants. The main difference between mulberry and mulberry trees is that the main economic value of the former is leaves, which are used to raise silkworms or other medicinal purposes, as long as the leaf yield is high, regardless of male and female.
The latter is a fruit tree, and the main economic value is the fruit, so the mulberry tree is a female plant. Mulberry and mulberry leaves are a kind of tree, is the fruit and leaves of the mulberry tree, the perennial herbaceous plant of the mulberry family is a loss, the plant height can grow up to 15 meters, the branches and leaves grow luxuriantly, the bark color is yellow-brown, the leaves are ovate, the edges are serrate, the petiole is centimeter long, the flowers are unisexual flowers, will grow together with the leaves, open in April and May every year, the fruit period is in May and August, and the fruit is dark brown.
Cultivation method of mulberry tree:
1. Choose a garden
When planting mulberry trees, it is necessary to choose a leeward and sunny plot, loose and fertile soil and convenient drainage and irrigation to build a garden, before sowing the soil, it is necessary to plough the soil, turn over the land, clean up the weeds, stones and dead branches and rotten leaves produced in the plot, and then mix a sufficient amount of superphosphate and farmhouse fertilizer as the base fertilizer.
2. Treat seedlings
When planting mulberry trees, it is necessary to select the seedlings with thick branches, developed roots and not attacked by diseases, prune the residual roots, dead roots and rotten roots before transplanting, and prune the roots that grow too long, and then put the roots into a mixed solution of yellow mud water and phosphate fertilizer, dip them in mud water, and prepare for transplanting and planting.
3. Dig pits and transplant
Mulberry transplanting can generally be carried out in the spring of each year, digging a deep pit of about 15 cm, loosening the soil at the bottom, the planting ditch needs to be connected to the surrounding drainage ditch, and then fill the ditch with a small amount of fine soil, mixed with base fertilizer and covered with a thin layer of soil, and finally transplant the seedlings into the soil, water enough amount of rooting water, and discharge the water in time in the rainy season to avoid waterlogging of the root system.
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1.Topping and cutting tips Mulberry trees should pay attention to topping and cutting, and topping and cutting tips are generally selected in early spring to remove the top buds of mulberry trees. Through topping, the differentiation of flower buds can be promoted, the quality of liquid front flowering can be improved, and the tips of mulberry trees can be pruned.
2.Thinning branches and leaves Mulberry trees should pay attention to thinning branches and leaves, remove part of the branches and leaves that grow too densely in mulberry trees, and cut off some old branches and diseased branches. By thinning the foliage.
3.Shrink the branches and leaves For the perennial branches, it is necessary to shrink the pruning, cut off a part of the short branches of the sparrow, improve the metabolism of the mulberry tree, and let the mulberry tree grow rapidly. When carrying out shrinkage cutting, it is necessary to control the degree well, and do not over-trim, otherwise it will lead.
4.Thinning flowers and fruits Mulberry trees should be reasonably thinned after flowering and early fruiting. When entering the flowering period, it is necessary to thin out the shriveled, stunted, too small and too dry flower buds.
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If our friends breed silkworms at home, they may know that the mulberry tree is a special food for silkworm babies, and the mulberry tree can be used in addition to the leaves, its fruit mulberry is also very delicious, and it is one of the fruits that are used as tribute in many places. However, not all mulberry trees bear fruit, and this is because of the different varieties of mulberry trees.
First, the varieties of mulberry trees are different First of all, there are many varieties of mulberry trees, some mulberry trees can bear fruit, but some mulberry trees will not bear fruit even if they reach the end of their life. This has to do with the different kinds of them. For example, if the species of the mulberry tree is a male plant, it will not be able to bear fruit, which is similar to the physiological structure of the human being, only the female has the uterus, only the development conditions of the child, the same is true of the mulberry tree, only when it is a female plant, it has the ovary that develops the fruit, and then it can have fruit, so only the female plant can bear fruit.
Second, due to environmental influences, mulberry trees cannot bear fruit, which is also related to the environment in which they grow. The environment in which mulberry trees generally grow is more harsh, it needs to be in areas with suitable temperature and relatively humid soil, which can meet the needs of the south only, but if the temperature is too hot, or the soil moisture is too high, it will also cause the reason why the mulberry fruit cannot develop.
Third, after the mulberry fruiting period at the end, if the mulberry tree cannot bear fruit, it may also be that the growth cycle of the mulberry tree has come to an end. It stands to reason that the growth cycle of plants is shorter than that of humans, which means that it will continue to metabolize and complete one growth period after another. But if it has lived long enough, or if the local climate has changed so that the mulberry tree can no longer grow, it and the stool will stop bearing fruit.
Therefore, if we need to breed mulberry trees that need to bear fruit, then when buying seedlings, try to buy some female plants, and also pay attention to the growing conditions of the mulberry tree, so as to ensure that the mulberry tree will produce mulberries.
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