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According to history, Cai Xin was also responsible for the construction of the Forbidden City at the same time, as well as the bricklayer-turned-architect Yang Qing, the stonemason-born Lu Xiang, and then the carpenters Kuaixiang and Guo. Because the construction of the Forbidden City in Beijing was a huge project, and the emperor was recruited from all over the country at that time, Kuaixiang was not the only one with superb skills.
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The Forbidden City of Beijing, formerly known as the Forbidden City, is located in the center of Beijing's central axis, is the imperial palace of 24 emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties of China, is the essence of ancient Chinese Han court architecture, an unparalleled architectural masterpiece, and is also one of the world's largest and most well-preserved ancient buildings with wooden structure.
The Forbidden City was built in 1406 A.D. (Yongle four years), 1420 (Yongle eighteen years) was basically completed, lasted 14 years, was built by Ming Chengzu Zhu Di, built on the basis of the Yuan Dadu Palace. Covers an area of 720,000 square meters (961 meters long, 754 meters wide), construction area of 10,000 square meters, palace buildings are wooden structure, yellow glazed tile roof, blue and white stone base, is the Ming Dynasty Emperor Zhu Di was built, the designer Kuaixiang (1397-1481, the word Tingrui, Suzhou people), covers an area of 780,000 square meters, with 1 million migrant workers, built for 14 years, there are 9999 and a half houses, in fact, according to 1973 experts on-site measurement of the Forbidden City has more than 90 large and small courtyards, 980 houses, A total of 8,707 rooms (and this "room" is not the concept of a room today, here "room" refers to the space formed by four pillars). The main buildings are the Taihe Palace, the Zhonghe Hall and the Baohe Hall (the place where the imperial examination is held).
In the end, it was determined that the total number of rooms in the Forbidden City was 8,703.
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The Forbidden City was built in the Ming Dynasty by order of the Yongle Emperor Zhu Di. The Forbidden City was built from the fourth year of Yongle (1406) to the eighteenth year of Yongle (1420), which is the palace where the royal families of the Ming and Qing dynasties lived, and is now a household name in the Forbidden City in Beijing. After the establishment of the Ming Dynasty, the founding emperor Zhu Yuanzhang set the capital in Nanjing, and built the Nanjing Palace, Zhu Yuanzhang died and gave the throne to his grandson, so Zhu Yuanzhang's son Zhu Di launched the Battle of Jingjing, and successfully usurped the throne The Forbidden City was built by the Ming Dynasty.
The Forbidden City, generally referred to as the Forbidden City in Beijing, is the largest complex of buildings in the world. The Forbidden City takes the meaning of Zi Weixing in the center of heaven and earth, indicating that this is the center of the world, "purple" refers to the purple micro star living in the middle of the sky, since ancient times, Zi Weixing refers to the emperor, is the symbol of heaven and earth, in addition to the palace is heavily guarded, and is called the forbidden land, so it is called the Forbidden City. The Forbidden City is 961 meters long from north to south, 753 meters wide from east to west, and covers an area of about 725,000 square meters.
Today, the Forbidden City is known as the first of the five palaces in the world, the essence of ancient Chinese court architecture, and one of the world's largest and best-preserved wooden structures.
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The Forbidden City in Beijing was built by Zhu Di in the fourth year of Yongle (1406 AD) and completed in the eighteenth year of Yongle (1420 AD) of the Ming Dynasty.
Yongle Emperor Zhu Di was originally the king of Yan, fief in Beijing, after the battle of Jingnan, seized the throne that originally belonged to his nephew Jianwen Emperor Zhu Yunwen, his heart was uneasy, plus his sphere of influence in Beijing, so he chose to move the capital to Beijing and build another palace in Beijing.
After the completion of the Forbidden City, the history of the Ming and Qing courts for more than 500 years includes the activities of emperors and queens, hierarchies, power struggles, religious sacrifices, etc. In the eighteenth year of Yongle (1420), the Beijing Palace was completed. A fire broke out the following year, and the first three halls were burned down.
In the fifth year of orthodoxy (1440), the first three halls and the Qianqing Palace were rebuilt. In the third year of Tianshun (1459), the West Garden was built. Experienced four generations of Yongle, Hongxi, Xuande, and orthodoxy, for 20 years.
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It is the palace of 24 emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties in China. Zhu Di, the third emperor of the Ming Dynasty, moved the capital to Beijing after ascending the throne, and began to build the Forbidden City Palace, according to the ancient astrological theory of our country, Ziweiyuan is located in Zhongtian, which is the residence of the Emperor of Heaven, and the heaven and man correspond, so the residence of the emperor is also called the Forbidden City.
In ancient times, it was believed that there was a Jade Emperor in the sky, and the place where he lived was called the "Purple Palace". Therefore, they called the palace where the "True Dragon Son of Heaven" lived on earth the "Purple Palace".
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