What is the specific content of Sun Tzu s Art of War?

The analysis is as follows: There are five main military ideas in the Art of War:

1. Strategic planning.

2. Operational command.

3. The battlefield changes.

4. Military geography.

5. Special tactics.

The Art of War, also known as the Book of Soldiers, the Book of Soldiers, the Art of War, the Art of War, and the Art of War, is the earliest existing military book in China and the earliest military work in the world, and is known as the "Holy Book of War". There are thirteen articles in total, with a total of about 6,000 words. There are five main types of military thought:

1. Strategic planning (Part 1 to Part 3):

The first article "The Beginning of the Calculation":

It is about temple calculations, that is, comparing the various conditions of the enemy and ourselves in the temple before sending troops, estimating the probability of victory or defeat in a war, and formulating a battle plan.

The second "Combat Chapter":

It is about the mobilization of the war after the temple calculation and the use of it against the enemy, and the victory over the enemy will become stronger.

The third article "Seeking Attack":

It is about attacking the city with wisdom, that is, not using force, but using various means to make the defending enemy surrender.

II. Operational Command (Chapters IV to VI):

The fourth article "Military Formation":

It is about factors that are objective, stable, and easily visible, such as the strength of combat effectiveness and the material preparation for war.

The fifth article "Troop Situation":

It refers to subjective, volatile, and accidental factors, such as the allocation of troops and the courage of morale.

Chapter 6 "Fiction and Reality":

It is about how to disperse and assemble, encircle and detour, and cause our strong enemy to be inferior at the predetermined battle site, so that we can win more and less.

3. Battlefield Accidents (Chapters 7 to 9):

The seventh "Military Struggle":

It is about how to "take the detour as the straight" and "take the adversity as the benefit" to seize the advantage of the first opportunity in the battle.

Chapter 8 "Nine Changes":

It is about generals adopting different strategies and tactics according to different situations.

Chapter 9 "March":

It's about how to camp on the march and observe the enemy.

4. Military Geography (Chapters 10 to 11):

Chapter 10 "Topographical Chapter":

It is about six different types of operational terrain and the corresponding tactical requirements.

The eleventh "Nine Places":

It talks about nine types of operational environments and corresponding tactical requirements according to the "host-guest" situation and the degree of penetration into the enemy.

5. Special Methods of Warfare (Chapters 12 to 13):

The twelfth "Fire Attack":

It is about the idea of using fire to assist and "prudent warfare".

The thirteenth "Use Chapter":

It's about the combined use of five types of spies.

The main military ideas of "The Art of War" are as follows: 1. The idea of winning without a fight, opposing rash wars; Second, the idea of winning by surprise.

Third, the idea of foolish soldiers, Sun Wu asked the generals to "make the ears and eyes of foolish soldiers ignorant", "make them profitable, do not sue them for harm", so that they can command the battle as they wish;

Fifth, he wrote in the book of soldiers: "The image of the soldier is water, the shape of the water avoids the high and tends to go down, and the shape of the soldier avoids the real and hits the void";

Sixth, the idea of "nothing", Sun Wu vigorously preached the benefits of "invisible": "Therefore, the extreme of the form of the soldier is invisible; If it is invisible, it cannot be peeped into the depths, and the wise cannot plan", he believes: "Those who are good at defending are hidden under the nine earths, and those who are good at attacking are moving above the nine heavens, so they can protect themselves and win all."

7. Insight into opportunities, "The Art of War" also has a similar discussion in this regard: "Seeing is better than what everyone knows, and neither is the good who is not good; Victory and the world is said to be good, and the good who is not good is also good". This embodies the Taoist military idea of using soldiers with wonder.

8. Strike later, he wrote in the "Military Struggle": "Those who are in difficulty in military struggle should take detours as straightness and hardships as benefits. Make full use of all kinds of constraints and all kinds of illusions to contain and confuse the enemy, so that the enemy will fall into a situation of being passively beaten in the rapidly changing battle situation.

Sun Tzu's main military ideas in the Art of War are: 1. The idea of winning without a fight, opposing rash wars; Second, the idea of winning by surprise. Third, the idea of foolish soldiers, Sun Wu asked the generals to "make the ears and eyes of foolish soldiers ignorant", "make them profitable, do not sue them for harm", so that they can command the battle as they wish; Fourth, the top and bottom are united, the officers and soldiers are unanimous, and he also pointed out: "The Taoist, let the people bury the spring with the superiors, so that the forest can be destroyed to die with it, and can live with it, without fear of danger"; Fifth, avoid the real and attack the false, he wrote in the book of war:

The image of the soldier is water, the shape of the water avoids the height and tends to go down, and the shape of the soldier avoids the real and hits the void"; Sixth, the idea of "nothing", Sun Wu vigorously preached the benefits of "invisible": "Therefore, the extreme of the form of the soldier is invisible; If it is invisible, it cannot be peeped into the depths, and the wise cannot plan", he believes: "Those who are good at defending are hidden under the nine earths, and those who are good at attacking are moving above the nine heavens, so they can protect themselves and win all."

7. Insight into opportunities, "The Art of War" also has a similar discussion in this regard: "Seeing is better than what everyone knows, and neither is the good who is not good; Victory and the world is said to be good, and the good who is not good is also good". This embodies the Taoist military idea of using soldiers with wonder.

8. Strike later, he wrote in the "Military Struggle": "Those who are in difficulty in military struggle should take detours as straightness and hardships as benefits. Therefore, the detour and the temptation to benefit, the descendants of the people, the ancestors to, this knows the right plan.

We should make full use of all kinds of constraints and all kinds of illusions to contain and confuse the enemy, so that the enemy will fall into a situation of being passively beaten in the rapidly changing battle situation.

The Art of War. Classical Chinese works on military culture).

The Art of War, also known as the Art of War, the Art of War, the Book of Soldiers, the Book of Soldiers, and the Book of Concealing Soldiers, is the earliest existing military book in China and the earliest military work in the world, and is known as the "Holy Book of Military Science". The philosophies of Taoism and military are expressed everywhere. There are about 6,000 words in total, a total of 13 articles.

Demolition of the state years. The Art of War is a brilliant treasure in the ancient Chinese military cultural heritage, an important part of the excellent traditional culture, its content is broad and profound, the ideology is rich and rich, the logic is meticulous and rigorous, and it is the concentrated embodiment of the essence of ancient military thought. The author is Sun Wu, a general of Wu who was originally from Le'an in Qi during the Spring and Autumn Period.

The Art of War is regarded as a military classic. It has a history of 2,500 years and has been studied throughout the ages. Li Shimin said, "Looking at the books of soldiers, there is no Sun Wu."

The art of war is strategy, and strategy is not a small trick, but a grand strategy and great wisdom. Today, Sun Tzu's Art of War has gone global. It has also been translated into many languages and also has an important place in the military history of the world.

Sun Tzu's Art of War bamboo slips were unearthed in Linyi.