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The starting score of each tennis game is 0:0, and the first score is recorded as 15, so if the server wins the point, the score becomes 15:0, and if the receiver wins the point, the score is 0:
15 (the score given before the colon is the player's score). The player's second score is 30, followed by 40 (historically, these numbers represent 1 4 hours, namely: 15, 30, 45, but 45 was later changed to 40).
If the opposing player is only 30 or less than 30, then the next goal will win the game, because in each game, at least 2 more points than the opponent can end the game) If both players reach 40, it is called at this time"Deuced at the end of the game"。With the next point, the player who takes the lead will try to lead by 2 points to win the game. At the same time, the opponents who were in hot pursuit also worked hard to equalize and reach the score again"Deuced at the end of the game", the player who takes the lead wins the next point, and he wins the game.
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Men's: Best-of-5.
Women: Best-of-3.
To understand a tennis game, you should first understand the "game" and "set" of tennis. In a "game", one side serves, and for the serving side, this game is a "service game". The old English tennis tradition of 0 is retained, which is "love" (from French), the first ball won by a player is counted as 15 (fifteen), the second ball won is counted as 30 (thirty), the third ball is counted as 40 (forty), and the first player to win four balls is counted as he wins the game.
However, if both teams score three points, i.e. 40:40, it is a "duece". After the "tie", when one side scores one point first, it is "advantage".
Take the lead" and then score one more point to win a game; If one side "takes the lead" and the other party scores another point, it is still a "tie". And so on until one side wins by two points. When one side wins six games first, it wins one set.
However, in the event that both teams win five games, one side must win two games to win a set. If the score of the game is 6-6, the tiebreak system is used to score (tiebreak, also known as tiebreak), that is, 7 points are scored to win the game and the set, if the score is 6 at the time of "tie-break", one side must win by two points to win.
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In a game, one more point is earned to win, but if there is a 40-40 deuce situation, it takes two more points for one side to win the game.
In a set, the first team to 6 wins. But if there is a 6-6, you need to tie seven. (It's a normal race).
In a Grand Slam tiebreaker, 6-6 does not enter a tie-break, and one side needs to exceed 2 points, such as 8-6, to win.
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There are two situations, first, each player wins 6 games after all the service games are over.
Second, if the number of games is 6:6, you must win two games to win the set, which is the traditional long-set tiebreaker.
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In a tennis match, the opponent will be awarded 1 point in the following situations:
1. When the server makes two consecutive service errors or foot errors.
2. When the ball touches his body and the clothes he is wearing before the ball hits the ground.
3. When the ball fails to return the net before it lands for the second time.
4. When Sui Cong Liang hits the ground, fixed objects or other objects outside the boundaries of the opponent's court.
5. When you fail to return the ball in the air.
6. During the game, the batsman deliberately drags or catches the ball with the racket, or deliberately touches the ball more than once with the racket.
7. During the "live ball", the player's body, racket (whether held in the hand or not) or other objects worn by the player touch the net, net post, singles pillar, rope or wire rope, center belt, white cloth on the edge of the net or the ground within the opponent's court area.
8. Fight back the air ball that has not yet crossed the net (guess the wide shot over the net).
9. Except for rackets held in hands (whether one-handed or two-handed), the player's body or worn object touches the ball.
10. When throwing a racket to hit the ball.
11. During the game, the player deliberately changes the shape of his racket.
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The origin of the tennis score of 15 points, 30 points, and 40 points:
15 points: They take a pluckable clock to score points, and each time they score a point, they turn the clock by a quarter, which is 15 minutes (a quarter).
30 points: In the same way, if you score two points, you will set the clock to 30 points, and of course everything is based on their convenience.
40 points: 15 points"fifteen", which is a two-syllable, and 30 minutes are pronounced"thirty", also a double syllable; But 45 points, read in English"forty-five", which became three syllables. At that time, people felt a bit awkward and did not conform to it"Convenient"So I changed it to forty, which is also a two-syllable.
This is where the seemingly illogical 40 points comes from.
Tennis Scoring Method:
1. Scoring method of the game: It is divided into two systems: "service game" and "tiebreaker".
1) Serve.
In singles, the same player or doubles is served by the same team until one of them wins the game, for example, if A serves, this game will be called "A's serve".
15 points are awarded for winning the first ball in the service game, 30 points for winning the second ball and 40 points for winning the third ball.
If the other team scores less than 40 points when one side wins the fourth goal, the first team to win by four goals wins.
However, if the double team also scores 40 points, it needs to be deuced The player who wins the first goal during the tie is called the advantage, and if each wins one goal, it needs to be deuced until one side wins the opponent by two goals.
2) Tiebreaker.
The player or players on the "serve" side served the first ball first, and then it was his opponent's turn to serve two, and so on in turn each player served two balls.
When one team scores 7 points and the other team scores 5 points or less, the winner with 7 points wins.
When both teams score 6 points at the same time, one team must outscore their opponent by two points to win the game.
2. The scoring method of set: The ancient tennis scoring system, each set only has 4 games, and it was changed to 6 games per set in the 17th century.
1) 1 set of 6 games Usually used in 3 sets of 2 or more matches, the first 6 games to win a set, but in the case of 5 to 5 games, there are two systems.
1) "Long handicap system", one side must win two games to win a set This system is rarely used in today's tennis world.
2) The first to win 7 games is to win a set, but when the number of games is 6 to 6, it is necessary to play a "tiebreaker", that is, the first to take 7 points is to win a game, but when the score is 6 to 6, one side must beat the opponent by two points to win the game, that is, to win the game.
2) 1 set 8 games usually used in a set of wins and losses in the middle of the match, the first 8 games to win, but in the case of 7 to 7 games, the "long game" or "tiebreaker" is used to divide the winners.
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A tennis player uses a tennis racket to hit the ball across the net and into the opponent's court. The aim of each player is to try to hit the ball on the opponent's court. This is done again and again until one of them hits the ball out of bounds or misses the ball.
Before the official match, it is necessary to determine who will serve first in the match. Throughout the match, players from both sides take turns serving. The server should stand behind the end line, between the midpoint and the putative extension of the sideline before serving.
The ball sent should be crossed over the net and landed in the opposing opponent's teeing area in the opposite corner. The first score of each game is counted as 15, the second score is 30, and the next is 40. In each game, you need to score at least 2 more points than your opponent to end the game.
Only one more point in the new doubles rules can be won.
1 point is awarded for every 1 goal won, and the first 4 points win 1 game. One side wins 6 games to win 1 set. Knockout rounds are introduced. In one match, the men's singles matches used a best-of-three format in all of the majors, with the exception of the best-of-five tournaments. Women's matches are all played in a best-of-three format.
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