The historical role of the Shang Dynasty is in ancient Chinese

Updated on history 2024-03-02
3 answers
  1. Anonymous users2024-02-06

    Shang Yingli Mu Jianxin.

    Original: The order is both fixed and not distributed. Afraid that the people do not believe in themselves, they set up a three-zhang wood at the south gate of the national capital, and recruit people who have the north gate to migrate, and give ten gold.

    The people are strange, don't dare to migrate. He replied: "Those who can migrate will be given fifty gold."

    There was a man who migrated and gave fifty gold to make sure that he would not be deceived. The pawn ordered.

    Translation: The edict of the Shang Dynasty Reform was ready, but it had not yet been announced, and he was worried that the people would not believe him, so he erected a three-zhang high log at the south gate of the national capital bazaar, and recruited those who could carry the log to the north gate and rewarded him with ten taels of silver. The people were surprised by this and did not dare to move it.

    And he said, "Whoever can carry wood will be rewarded with fifty denarii." And when a man moved wood, he gave him fifty denarii to show that he had not deceived (the people). Finally the decree was issued.

  2. Anonymous users2024-02-05

    The original Shang Ying's decree was not issued, and the people were afraid that they would not believe in themselves, so they set up a three-zhang tree at the south gate of the city of the national capital, and recruited the people to give ten gold to those who could relocate to the north gate. The people are strange, don't dare to migrate. Again:

    Fifty gold is given to those who are able to migrate. There was a man who migrated and gave fifty gold to make sure that he would not be deceived. The pawn ordered.

    The order was implemented for a year, and the country of the Qin people said that the inconvenience of the new order was thousands. So the prince broke the law. Wei Ying said:

    If the law does not work, it will be violated from above. The crown prince and the heir of the prince shall not be punished. Punish his Fu Gongzi Qian, and his master Sun Jia.

    Tomorrow, the Qin people will all follow the order. In the past ten years, the Qin National Highway has not been left behind, there are no thieves in the mountains, the people are brave in public war, cowardly in private fights, and the countryside is under great governance. Qin Min's initial words made it inconvenient for those who came to say it.

    Wei Ying said: "These are all people who are in violation of the law! "Move to the edge.

    After that, the people did not dare to make an order. (Excerpt from "Historical Records: The Biography of Shang Jun").

    Fearing that the people would not believe in themselves, they placed a three-zhang high log in front of the south gate of the capital, recruited (can) move to the north gate, and gave ten taels. When the people saw this, they were surprised, and no one dared to move the wood. He also said, "Whoever can carry wood will be rewarded with fifty taels**" and a man who moved wood gave him fifty taels** to show that he had not deceived (the people).

    Finally the decree was issued. A year after the promulgation of the change decree, the people of Qin went to the capital to complain about the inconvenience caused by the new law. At this time, the crown prince also broke the law, Gongsun Ying said:

    The reason why the new law cannot be implemented smoothly is that the upper echelons take the lead in violating it. The crown prince was the heir to the monarch and could not punish him, so he put his teacher Gongzi Qian to death, and tattooed the face of another teacher, Gongsun Jia, as a punishment. The next day, when the people of Qin heard about this, they all obeyed the decree.

    Ten years after the implementation of the new law, there was a peaceful scene in the Qin State where there were no roads left behind and no thieves in the mountains, and the people had the courage to fight for the country and did not dare to engage in private fights, and the countryside and towns were all governed. At this time, some of those who said that the new law was inconvenient at the beginning said that the new law was good, and Gongsun Ying said: "These people are all people who violate the law!"

    and expel them all to the frontier to live. After that, the common people did not dare to discuss the rights and wrongs of the decree.

    Annotations Possession: Complete Fear: Fear, Worry Yes:

    So the fundraising: widely solicited: to the pawn:

    The last order: refers to the order to change the law gold: an ancient monetary unit (9) both:

    Already (10) migration: removal (11) giving: giving (12) 辄:

    On (13) to: used to use the part of the word to use: strange (form as meaning movement) feel strange (*

    In ancient times, one gold was twenty taels of silver, ten gold was two hundred taels, and fifty gold was one thousand taels).

  3. Anonymous users2024-02-04

    The Shang Dynasty decree had been formulated and had not yet been announced, so I was afraid that Lao Baixu would not believe in himself, so he erected a three-zhang long log at the south gate of the capital market, and recruited any of the people to carry the wood to the north gate and gave him ten gold. People thought it was strange that no one dared to move. And he commanded:

    A bounty of fifty gold for being able to carry wood to the north gate. "A man took the wood away and immediately rewarded him with fifty gold to show that he would not cheat. People knew that Zuo Shu would do what he said, and then finally issued a decree.

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