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Jia Island (779 843), the word Lang (Lang) Xian, known as Shinu, also known as Slender Island, was a poet of the Tang Dynasty. Han nationality, a native of Fanyang County, Youzhou, Hebei Province (now Zhuozhou City, Hebei) in the Tang Dynasty. In his early years, he became a monk and had no number.
Self-named"Jieshi Mountain people"。It is said that when he was in Chang'an (now Xi'an, Shaanxi), because there was an order at that time to prohibit monks from going out in the afternoon, Jia Dao made poems and complained, and was discovered by Han Yu and became"Bard"。Later, he was taught by Han Yu and participated in the imperial examination, but he did not win the first place.
During the time of Tang Wenzong, he was excluded and demoted to the master of the Yangtze River (now Pengxi County, Sichuan). At the beginning of the year, Tang Wuzong Huichang was reappointed as Sihu from Puzhou Sicang to join the army, but he died of illness.
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1. Poetry bone - Chen Ziang.
Its poetry is passionate, the style is lofty, and it has a "Han and Wei style bones", and is known as "poetry bones".
2, Shijie - Wang Bo.
His poems are fluent and graceful, magnificent, and unique, and he is known as "Shijie".
3, poetry madness - He Zhizhang.
With a liberal temperament, he calls himself "Siming Maniac". Because of his poetry and openness, he is known as "poetry mania".
4, Shixian - Li Bai.
The poetry imagination is rich and peculiar, the style is vigorous and unrestrained, the colors are gorgeous, and the language is fresh and natural, and he is known as the "poet fairy".
5. Poetry saint - Du Fu.
His poems are closely related to current affairs and have deep thoughts. The realm is vast, and people are called "poets".
6. Poetry prisoner - Meng Jiao.
Writing poems is painstakingly lonely, bleak management, and there is no good questioning, and he was once called a "poetry prisoner".
7. Shinu - Jia Island.
All his life, he took poetry as his life, and he deliberately groaned, and people called him "poetry slave".
8, Shihao - Liu Yuxi.
His poems are calm and dignified, the style is natural and rough, and Bai Juyi gave him the reputation of "poet".
9, Poetry Buddha - Wang Wei.
In addition to the Buddhist connotation in Wang Wei's poetry and Wang Wei's religious tendencies, this title also expresses the affirmation of Wang Wei's lofty status in the Tang Dynasty poetry circle.
10, Poetry Devil - Bai Juyi.
Bai Juyi writes poems very hard, as he himself said: "Drunken madness leads poetry to the devil, and the noon sorrow goes to the west." "Excessive reading and writing has reached the point of sores on the mouth and tongue and calluses on the fingers. That's why it's called "poetry demon".
11, poet ghost--Li He.
His poems are good at casting words, galloping imagination, and using myths and legends to create bright and colorful images, so he is called "poetic ghosts".
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1, Shixian - Li Bai.
Li Bai (701-762), the word Taibai, called Qinglian Jushi, also known as "Qi Xianren", is a great romantic poet of the Tang Dynasty, known as "poet immortal" by later generations, and Du Fu is called "Li Du", in order to distinguish from the other two poets Li Shangyin and Du Mu, that is, "little Li Du", Du Fu and Li Bai are also called "big Li Du".
2, poetry saint - Du Fu.
Du Fu's influence on classical Chinese poetry is very far-reaching, and he is called the "poet saint" by later generations, and his poems are called "poetry history". Later generations called it Du Shiji, Du Gong Department, also known as Du Shaoling, Du Caotang.
3, Poetry Buddha - Wang Wei.
Wang Wei Shen Zen enlightenment, learn Zhuang Xindao, proficient in poetry, calligraphy, painting, **, etc., with the name of poetry in Kaiyuan, Tianbao, especially long five words, many landscapes and pastorals, and Meng Haoran together called "Wang Meng", known as "Poetry Buddha".
4, poet ghost - Li He.
Li He (c. 791 - c. 817 A.D.), whose name is Changji, was "the founder of Changji style poetry." "In the Tang Dynasty, he was born in Fuchang, Henan (now Yiyang County, Luoyang, Henan), and lived in Changgu, Fuchang.
Later generations called Li Changgu, is the Tang clan, Tang Gaozu Li Yuan's uncle Li Liang (King Zheng) descendants, known as "poetry ghosts".
5, Poetry Devil - Bai Juyi.
Bai Juyi's poems have a wide range of themes, diverse forms, and easy and popular language, and are known as "poetry demons" and "poetry kings". The official is a bachelor of Hanlin and a doctor of Zuo Zanshan. In 846 AD, Bai Juyi died in Luoyang and was buried in Xiangshan.
6, Shihao-Liu Yuxi.
Liu Yuxi (772-842), a native of Luoyang, Henan, claimed to be "a native of Xingshang, a native of Luoyang", and said that he was born in Zhongshan. The first was Liu Sheng, the king of Zhongshan. A writer and philosopher of the Tang Dynasty, he was known as a "poet".
7, Shijie - Wang Bo.
Wang Bo (c. 650 – c. 676), Zi'an, Han nationality, Tang Dynasty writer. A native of Longmen (now Hejin, Shanxi) in ancient Jiangzhou, he was born in a Confucian family, and was known as "Wang Yang Lu Luo" and "Four Masters of the Early Tang Dynasty" together with Yang Jiong, Lu Zhaolin and Luo Binwang.
Because of his fluent and graceful poems, grandiose and vigorous, and unique, he is known as "Shijie".
8, poetry madness - He Zhizhang.
With a liberal temperament, he calls himself "Siming Maniac". Because of his poetry and openness, he is known as "poetry mania".
9, poetry prisoner - Meng Jiao.
Writing poems is painstakingly lonely, bleak management, and there is no good questioning, and he was once called a "poetry prisoner".
10. Shinu-Jia Island.
All his life, he took poetry as his life, and he deliberately groaned, and people called him "poetry slave".
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1, Shixian - Li Bai.
His poems are heroic and unrestrained, fresh and elegant, rich in imagination, wonderful in artistic conception, wonderful in language, romantic, and clear in conception.
2, poetry saint - Du Fu.
In terms of language, Du Fu's poems are generally considered to have the characteristics of "gloom", and the language and text structure are full of changes, emphasizing the refining of words and sentences.
3, Poetry Buddha - Wang Wei.
Wei showed his talent early, and his younger brother Wang Jin, who was one year younger, was very smart. When he was fifteen years old, he went to the capital to take the exam, because he could write a good poem, work in calligraphy and painting, and also had the best talent, so the young Wang Wei immediately became the darling of the princes and nobles of the capital as soon as he arrived in the capital.
4, poet ghost - Li He.
Li He's poems are extremely rich in imagination, and often use myths and legends to support the past and the present, so later generations often call him "ghost talent", "poetry ghost", and the poems he created are "words of ghosts and immortals". Li He is another well-known romantic poet in the history of Chinese literature after Qu Yuan and Li Bai.
5, Poetry Devil - Bai Juyi.
Leisure poems and satirical poems are two types of poems that Bai Juyi attaches great importance to, both of which have the characteristics of being realistic, vulgar, and exhaustive, but they are very different in content and mood.
6, Shihao-Liu Yuxi.
Yu Xi's philosophical thought has a distinct materialist tendency. His main works are the three treatises of Heaven. Liu Yuxi supplemented Liu Zongyuan's view of nature on the basis of natural science.
7, Shijie - Wang Bo.
Wang Bo was smart and studious since he was a child, he was able to write articles at the age of six, and his writing was smooth, and he was praised as a "prodigy". When he was nine years old, he read Yan Shi's ancient annotation "Book of Han" and wrote ten volumes of "Finger Flaws" to correct his mistakes. At the age of sixteen, he passed the examination and was awarded the title of Chaosanlang.
was kicked out of King Pei's Mansion for doing "Cockfighting". After that, Wang Bo spent three years touring the scenery of the mountains and rivers of Bashu and wrote a large number of poems.
8, poetry madness - He Zhizhang.
Tang Dynasty poet and calligrapher. The word Ji Zhen, in his later years, he called himself Siming Maniac, a secretary and a foreign supervisor, and a native of Yongxing, Yuezhou. When he was young, he was famous for his poetry. In the first year of Wu Zetian's Zhengsheng (695), he was the champion of Yiweike.
9, poetry prisoner - Meng Jiao.
The word Dongye, a famous poet of the Tang Dynasty. He was a native of Wukang, Huzhou (now Deqing County, Zhejiang Province), and his ancestral home was Pingchang (now Linyi County, Dezhou, Shandong). He lived in Luoyang (now Luoyang, Henan) and then lived in seclusion in Songshan.
10. Shinu-Jia Island.
Tang Dynasty poet, the word Langxian, known as "Shi Nu", and Meng Jiao together known as "Suburban Cold Island Thin", Han nationality, Tang Dynasty Hebei Province Youzhou Fanyang County (now Zhuozhou, Hebei Province) people. Self-named "Jieshi Mountain People".
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The poet is Du Fu.
Poetry fairy Li Bai. Poet Liu Yuxi.
Poetry Demon Bai Juyi.
Poet ghost Li He. Poet Buddha Wang Wei.
Poetry prisoner Meng Jiao. Poetry madness He Zhizhang.
Shijie Wang Bo. Poetry bones. Chen Ziang.
Shi Scoop (Shi Nu) Jia Island.
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The teacher Buddha is Wang Wei. The poetry demon is Bai Juyi. The poet ghost is Li He.
The poet is Li Bai. The poet is Du Fu. The poet is He Zhizhang.
The god of poetry is comfort. The poet is Liu Yuxi. Shijie is Wang Bo.
The poetic bone is Chen Ziang. The poet prisoner is Meng Jiao. Shinu is the island of Jia.
Shihu is Luo Ye. The poet Son of Heaven is Wang Changling.
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Poetry fairy Li Bai.
Poet: Du Fu.
Poet Buddha Wang Wei.
Poet ghost Li He.
Poetry prisoners: Mengjiao, Jia Island.
Shihao: Bai Juyi.
Shinu: Jia Island.
Shihu: Luo Ye.
Shijie Wang Bo.
Poetry: Chen Ziang.
Poetry madness He Zhizhang.
Poet Son of Heaven: Wang Changling.
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Poetry saint Du Fu, poetry immortal Li Bai, poetry hero Liu Yuxi, poetry demon Bai Juyi, poetry ghost Li He, poetry Buddha Wang Wei, poetry Nujia Island, seven unique holy hands Wang Changling, poetry bone Chen Ziang.
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The famous ancient poems of Jia Island include "Ancient Meaning", "Wangshan", "Beiyue Temple", "Chao Hunger", "Crying Lu Tong" and so on.
Jia Dao (779 843), the character Lang (read láng) immortal, known as the poet slave, and Meng Jiao together known as "the suburbs of the cold island thin", the Tang Dynasty poet. Han nationality, a native of Fanyang County, Youzhou, Hebei Province (now Zhuozhou, Hebei Province) in the Tang Dynasty.
Self-named "Jieshi Mountain People". It is said that when he was in Chang'an (now Xi'an, Shaanxi), because there was an order at that time to prohibit monks from going out in the afternoon, Jia Dao made poems and complained, and Han Yu discovered his talent and became a "bitter bard". Later, he was taught by Han Yu and participated in the imperial examination, but he did not win the first place.
During the time of Tang Wenzong, he was excluded and demoted to the main book of the Yangtze River (now Daying County, Sichuan). At the beginning of the year, Tang Wuzong Huichang was reappointed as Sihu from Puzhou Sicang to join the army, but he died of illness.
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1."Title: Wei Yunsuo Thatched Cottage".
Don] Jia Island. The new hall opens the north window, when the window mountain is separated by a heavy river. The white thatch is dense and loves the rain on this autumn night.
2."Title: Bamboo in front of the Zheng Chang Attendant Hall".
Don] Jia Island. Green bamboo is poetry wine, Chanjuan is endless. The branches are low in snow, and the leaves are sub-cold. Xiao Sa doubted the spring, and there was a path back to him.
The roots of the invasion were unearthed, and the bamboo shoots next door were clustered. Outside the sparse shadow screen window, in the Qingyin Baoser. The roller blinds look all day long, and the pillows are the same for several autumns.
The prince of ten thousand songs, accompanied by Ruan Gong with a thousand poles. The dew is pity, and the rain is lovely. The valley is in the north of Hubei, and the east of Xiangchuan is in the water.
He Ruxuan is on the side of the threshold, and the sky is green and long.
3."Title Bamboo Valley Venerable Temple".
Don] Jia Island. Zen garden high bird road, looking back at the extreme river. The Qiao path is connected to the peak, and the stone spring leads to the bamboo root. The wood is deep and snowy, and the mountain is shallow and unheard of apes. If you want to say goodbye to the hardships in the dust, I wish the teacher a word.
4."Title Liu Hua's Study".
Don] Jia Island. The white stone bed is dust-free, and the green pine tree has scales. A warbler cries with rain, and the two trees merge from spring. The barren moss is rubber-built, and the dark bushes are degraded and hazelnut.
Occasionally, sparse or counted, when the summer evening is better than the morning. Dew drops of galaxy water, nest heavy grass and trees. In the end, the south is the same, and Zhao Bei travels alone.
The sky leaks and scares people from afar. Jiqing Gonggan clan, also Muhambin.
5."Theme Xinghua Garden Pavilion".
Don] Jia Island. Break a thousand families to make a pool, do not plant peaches and plums and roses. The roses fall and the autumn wind rises, and the thorns are full of the court.
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1. Hermit seekers are not met.
Panasonic asked the boy, and the teacher went to collect medicine.
Only in this mountain, the clouds are deep and do not know where.
Brief analysis: "The Hermit is Not Encountered" is a work of the Tang Dynasty poet Jia Dao. The first sentence of this poem is written by the seeker to ask the boy, and the last three sentences are the child's answers, and the poet adopts the technique of asking questions and answers, and the anxious mood of searching for the unmet is vividly depicted.
In the poem, the white clouds are higher than the hermit's noble, and the pine is used as a metaphor for the hermit's bones. The whole poem is popular and beautiful, the words are simple and simple, the feelings are deep and meaningful, and the white description is unpretentious, which is a rare work of concise and rich meaning.
2. Title: Li Ning's secluded residence.
Idle and few neighbors, grass paths into the deserted garden.
The bird stays in the tree by the pool, and the monk knocks on the door under the moon.
Crossing the bridge is divided into wild colors, moving stones and moving cloud roots.
Coming here for the time being, the tryst is worth it.
Although this poem is only written about such an ordinary trivial matter that the author has not encountered when visiting friends, it has become unique because of the poet's brilliant language. The poet uses ordinary scenery such as grass paths, deserted gardens, resident birds, pond trees, wild colors, and cloud roots, as well as ordinary actions such as idleness, knocking on doors, crossing bridges, and temporary departures, to express the author's yearning for a secluded life. The language of the whole poem is simple and concise, and the charm is mellow, which fully reflects the poetic style of Jia Island's "halal and secluded".
Among them, the two sentences of "birds stay in the tree by the pool, and the monk knocks on the door under the moon" have always been popular.
3. About the author.
Jia Dao (779 843), poet of the Tang Dynasty. The word Lang Xian, a wave immortal. A native of Fanyang (now Zhuo County, Hebei).
At the beginning of the fall to expand as a monk, the name has no roots, and then the vulgar, repeatedly raised the rank of scholars. He once served as the chief secretary of the Yangtze River (now Pengxi, Sichuan), and was known as Jia Changjiang. His poems like to write about desolate and lonely places, and there are many cold and bitter words.
He is good at the five rules, pays attention to the tempering of words and sentences, and works hard. It is as famous as Mengjiao, and is known as "the suburban cold island is thin". There is "Yangtze River Collection".
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Jia Island (779 843), the word Langxian, known as the poet slave, and Meng Jiao together called "the suburbs of the cold island thin", the poet of the Tang Dynasty. Han Chinese, Tang Dynasty.
Hui Hebei Province, Youzhou Fanyang County (now Zhuozhou, Hebei Province) people.
Representative works: "Yangtze River Collection", 3 volumes of small collections, "Poetry", "Sick Cicada", "Tang Poetry Chronicle", etc.
His famous poem "Title Li Ning's Secluded Residence" is the origin of the allusion of "scrutiny". And make "the bird stay in the pond tree, the monk pushes the moon down the door." These two lines of poetry have been passed down through the ages.
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"The Hermit Is Not Met". Sleep III.
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"Title: Li Ning's Secluded Residence".
Idle and few neighbors, grass paths into the deserted garden.
After the inscription poem", "Sushan Temple" and "Beiyue Temple".
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The fledgling Wang Bo passed by the Tengwang Pavilion by chance, and it happened that the host feasted the world's people and inkmen, so a "Tengwang Pavilion Preface" became famous all over the world, and one of the sentences "Luoxia and the lonely bird fly together, and the autumn water grows together in the sky" has become a swan song for the ages. Writer Yang Daxia said that talent comes from landscapes.