What are the causes and effects of the enclosure movement in the UK?

Capitalism. The development of industry and agriculture made the British social structure.

There has been a change, and the greatest feature of this change is the decline of the old aristocracy and the rise of the new aristocracy. Rodeo movement.

It also led to the division of the peasant class, and while a few people became rich, a large number of small peasants lost their land, especially the expropriation of the enclosure movement, and became industrial or agricultural hired laborers. They were forced to sell their labor to artisanal and large farmers at a minimum of ** and became wage labourers. In this way, a new class structure and the resulting new class contradictions emerged in English society in the 16th century.

The enclosure movement led to two different situations for the peasants, one was the degeneration and extinction of the small peasants, and the other was the rise of yeoman farmers, who followed the development trend of the enclosure movement, and in this trend expanded their own business methods, so as to gain more advantages, and at the same time improve their rights and status, and they also carried out the cultivation of the land with wage workers, which also coincided with <>the development of modern agriculture

The causes and effects of the British enclosure movement. At the end of the 15th century, the demand for wool grew due to the development of handicraft workshops in the wool textile industry, and sheep farming became a profitable business. Many aristocrats were active in sheep farming, turning their own land into pasture, and even the land of the peasants into pasture.

Some aristocrats often destroyed peasant houses and entire villages, leaving plots of land contiguous and renting enclosed land to farmers or herdsmen for high rents. This process of forcibly seizing the land of the peasants is known as the enclosure movement in British history. The enclosure movement began in the 70s of the 15th century, and by the second half of the 16th century, with the development of industry, the enclosure movement continued to expand.

The relationship between the enclosure movement and the yeoman farmers is very close, at that time the small farmers in the enclosure movement completely lost the relationship of survival, so that they very quickly declined and perished, this is a well-known phenomenon, but the main policy of this movement is still publicly owned land and wasteland, so the enclosure movement has also promoted the development and rise of other yeoman farmers from the other side, there have been complaints that the yeoman farmers are rapidly occupying the land and advantages of small farmers, It can be seen from this that the yeoman farmer is completely different from the lower peasants, but stands in the ranks of the squires or small landlords, and when it is beneficial to their development, the yeoman peasants will naturally actively carry out and assist in the enclosure movement. <>

The enclosure movement began in the process of exploitation of the peasants by the aristocracy. The process was that the aristocracy expropriated the peasants' land through violent suppression and drove the peasants out of the farmland in order to achieve their own goals.

It began in the process of driving out the peasants' land use rights. These aristocrats violently drove all the peasants off the land in order to achieve their own purpose of enclosing the land.