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Korean particles mainly include nominative particles, and verbal particles, genitive particles, adverbial particles, and accusative particles.
Specific content: one. Nominative particle: The nominative case indicates the case of the subject of the narrative. The nominative particle usually makes the grammatical unit that precedes it the object of narration, the originator of the action.
2.It can only be used for the object of respect, and when it is used to indicate the subject, the predicate should also be used with a defying ending
Two. Object (object) case particle: The accusative indicates that the noun and the noun phrase are the direct object of the action indicated by the predicate, as the object. The predicate after the object must be a transitive verb.
The Korean Chinese accusative particle is:
The Korean Chinese genitive particle is equivalent to the Chinese word for "的".
Four. Adverbial particle: The adverbial particle makes the word that precedes it act as an adverbial.
a) An adverbial particle that indicates an indirect object.
1.Used after inanimate nouns.
1) Indirect objects involved in the act are also available at this time
2) Indicates the endpoint and destination of the action, and is used in conjunction with the tendency verb (etc.).
3) Indicates time, but does not use after the word
2.It is used to indicate an indirect object involved in an act after having a living noun. It is only used for the object of respect, after which it is more colloquial.
2) An adverbial case particle that indicates a place
1) After the place noun, the starting point of the action is equivalent to "from" and "away", which is usually used in conjunction with "shape".
into the form.
2) After the place noun, it indicates the scope of the action, and the place is equivalent to "in." Do something that is absolutely closed)".
3) Adverbial case particles that express the meaning of direction, tool, means, qualification, etc
1) Direction is usually used in conjunction with the tendency verb, etc.
2) Presentation tool.
3) Representation.
4) Indicate the reason.
5) Indicate eligibility.
4) An adverbial case particle that indicates the object of comparison.
1.The comparison used for different objects is equivalent to "ratio".
2.The comparison used to refer to similar objects is equivalent to "like that".
3.Comparisons of objects of similarity or limits are equivalent to "as if".
v) The adverbial case particle that indicates the relative object is more colloquial than .
Five. Accusative particle.
The accusative particle indicates the verb, that is, the address or greeting of others.
The accusative particles in Korean Chinese are:
It is used for peers or peers, and for literary works such as poetry.
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In Korean grammar, particles and endings are the key and difficult points to learn.
Nouns are different according to the sentence components and expressions they play in the sentence, and the suffix particles are different.
For example: material noun: computer If the subject is used, the suffix particle should be: orIf it is an object, the suffix particle should be .
Another example: place noun: school If it means going to school, it should be followed by a suffix particle, and if it means something done at school, it should be followed by a suffix particle.
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Adverbs are words that are used to modify actions, natures, states. Adverbs basically have no morphological changes, and adverbs cannot be combined with other additional components to make adverbials in sentences, except for adding particles. But some adverbs can also be subject, definite, and predicate.
According to the lexical meaning and function, it can be divided into state adverbs, adverbs of statement, conjunctive adverbs and negative adverbs.
An article is a word that is home in front of the body word, modifies the body word, and indicates the attributes and weight of things. Acts as a definite in a sentence without any conjugation and without adding any endings or additional components. For example:
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A predicate is a general term for verbs, adjectives, and plays a narrative role in a sentence. Predicates have 3 characteristics.
1. Predicates are used in conjunction with conjunctions, endings, honorific endings, and temporal endings in sentences, and are generally used as predicates. Such as:
Every Mid-Autumn Festival, he goes to his hometown.
2. The predicate can be preceded by an adverbial. Such as:
Good writing.
It's delicious. 3. When the predicate is combined with the accusative particle and the meaning particle, the body form and word ending must be added first" ("기"。Such as:
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A predicate is a word that can be used as a predicate, and in Korean it refers to verbs and adjectives.
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To put it bluntly, it's the word that ends in the archetype with "".
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The verb adjective also has 'is'
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It's the same as the Chinese predicate.
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The adverbial ending in Korean Chinese is the conjunctive ending
Used after the predicate stem, it denotes a modification, similar to the role played by an adverbial adverb, which modifies the predicate verb. Such as:
We have studied concrete measures to enable this urgent task to be carried out in a step-by-step manner.
Everyone criticized my shortcomings in a timely and correct manner.
The sky was clear in the east.
The flight attendants of the airliner always treat the passengers with kindness.
We had a lively discussion on the documents of this congress.
He has always been careful and persistent in the work he has assumed.
I hope I can help you with your doubts.
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Rules Adjectives and verbs belong to the same predicate and are generally used as ending words But in order to modify a predicate, it must be an adverb. Adj+ is an adverb of an adjective, just like the predicate form of a body word, which is a transformation of the part of speech and nearly achieves the purpose of modifying the predicate.
An adverb is a form of modifying verbs and adjectives.
eg: very) adv
It's cold (a) it's serious a).
adv) v) a little hungry huge) this is adj to adv to modify v) huge change.
That is, when the adjective modifies the verb, the adjective must first be turned into an adverb, and then the adverb must be used to modify the verb, and then if it is a verb or verb phrase, it needs to be converted.
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An adverb is a word, an article is a conjugation, and an adjective verb is formed by adding an article form.
The article generally follows the name, and the adverb generally follows the verb adjective.
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There are no articles in Korean. This is the usage of English, French.
The adverb position is the meaning of the term that precedes the term and does it correctly. Wait a minute.
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