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We all know that everyone has a name that belongs to them. A person's name is a specific name symbol given to each individual by human beings to distinguish individuals, and it is a sign of individual differences between groups of people through language and written information. It is not only a representative of a human symbol, but also the main carrier of human information transmission. The names of Chinese, represented by Han Chinese, are composed of two parts: the surname and the first name, and the surname comes first and the first name comes last.
However, in ancient China, names were not used at the beginning, but surnames and surnames were used first, followed by names, characters, and aliases, each with its own purpose and different meanings. From ancient times to the present, people cherish their surnames and first names, which originated in the Tang Dynasty in ancient times, and went through a long process of evolution before developing into the "name" that people are used to today. Today, Le Yi will talk about this matter, hoping that more friends will understand the breadth and profundity of our Chinese civilization and culture.
1. The origin of the surname.
From the analysis of the font, the word "surname" is the left and right structure, the left is from the "female selling Xun" and the right is "sheng", and it is born from the "female". Xu Shen explained the word "surname" in "Shuowen Jie Zi" in this way: "The surname is born of people, from women, to births, and to voices."
Ban Gu also said in "The Treatise on the Virtue of the White Tiger": "Those with surnames are born, and people are born because of the weather." "The Eight Years of Hidden Prince" is also described:
The Son of Heaven Jiande, because he was born to give a surname". These all say the same thing: the original meaning of "surname" is "to live".
Because in a matrilineal society, children only know their mothers, but not their fathers, and the mother's surname is the only definite relative that the offspring can determine. Therefore, it can be understood as follows: "surname" is a collective noun, and the surname was originally a racial title that represents a common bloodline, bloodline, and blood relationship, and is the identification of a family (referred to as "family name"), or indicates a part of a blood relationship that is closer to a large family.
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You mainly have to look at your family's genealogy to decide.
Extended information: Human beings can be defined at biological, spiritual, and cultural levels, or a combination of these definitions. Biologically, humans are classified as hominoids, chromosome 2 and orangutan nail chromosome centromere fusion (equilibrium translocation) association mode proximity of more than 16n, and multiple interarm inversions, the rest of the chromosomes have strong homology, is a higher animal.
On a spiritual level, man is described as being able to use the concept of a variety of souls that are believed to be associated with divine forces or beings in religion. In cultural anthropology, human beings are defined as beings capable of using language, with complex social organizations and technological developments.
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It is certain that the name learns to affect all aspects of a person's career, wealth, feelings, health, etc. But it is also unrealistic to say that a good name is good for everything, because a person's life situation is determined by many factors, and the name is only one of them, but this factor is very important, because the name will always be with you, and it will be with you for a lifetime. Names affect you every minute and every second.
At present, it is not possible to explain how names affect people from a scientific point of view, but we can find that names have an effect on people by observing historical societies and using statistical methods. We should sigh at the great wisdom of the Chinese in understanding the world and finding the law through observation. As for how a person's name has an effect on a person, and what kind of substance actually has an effect, these need further research by our scientists, and I believe that the answer can be found in the near future.
For the time being, you can understand him as an energy. It also includes the Chinese elephant theory, the theory of yin and yang and the five elements and other easy-to-learn cultures.
I began to study name science in depth because of a book I read by chance, called "The True Interpretation of Naming Names", a book that analyzes the origin of Chinese names. It introduces how to come up with a good name from the root, and the author of this book I also learned about it, is the president of the Shenyang Zhouyi Research Association, has a good position in the Yi school, is a very accomplished teacher, and I learned a lot from this book. Recommended to you, I hope it helps, thank you!
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Episode 9 The Study of Names**Episode 2 The Ancients' Perception and Importance of Names.
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1. Name science takes the character as the goal, according to the principle of sound, shape, meaning, meaning and number of words, and according to the image, number, reason, shape and culture of name, easy to learn, five elements, sociology, national culture, etc., the comprehensive surname culture combines the five elements of yin and yang of the text, and uses the eight characters of the famous owner and the induction of the person to find out the most suitable name and demonstrate its specific auspiciousness and change trend for its target. Name science is a socio-cultural situation formed from the emergence and evolution of oral communication and written records.
2. The culture of name science has two meanings: one is traditional name science, and the other is modern name science.
3. Nomenclature is a branch of nomenclature science, which is a new mathematical system derived from the number theory of Zhou Yi in modern nomenclature culture. The culture of name studies is broad and profound, and has a long history. It belongs to the same division as Feng Shui, ** Xue, Zhou Yi Culture, Five Elements Culture, etc.
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There is no name for an object in the universe, and a name is used to describe its things and express its character, so since ancient times, names have contained the nature of expressing their ontology; Ancient Confucianism famously said that there are five ways to take a person's name, not to use the country, not to the official, not to the mountains and rivers, not to the book of life, not to hide the disease; When naming, this is the benchmark, and the name of the person is based on the natural and inclusive font, and the surname is to show his family background and personality since ancient times, so the surname is inherent. The combination of the surname and the first name determines the character and virtue of the person; Thus the name indicates the person's body, determines the person's fate, and determines the quality of the person's personality. The following is a brief explanation.
Judgment and naming of names.
When judging names, we must know the following five principles: 1. The configuration of yin and yang. Second, the configuration of heaven and earth. 3. The configuration of five gases. Fourth, the number of calligraphy and painting. 5. The meaning of reading.
The configuration of yin and yang.
The strokes of a word are divided into odd and even, and the odd number is yang, which is represented by "+"; Even numbers are yin and are denoted by "-". i.e. odd numbers are denoted by '+'; Even numbers are yin and are denoted by '—'. For example:
Lin Zhiming (878) dissected his name into one character and one character, and determined yin and yang according to the odd and even number of each character and painting.
Yin and yang with the auspicious and evil table.
The above arrangement is a proper interlacing of yin and yang, and it is a sign of physical strength, wealth, happiness, longevity, and the growth of all things, but it is not because of the above conditions that it is a good name, and if the other four principles are lacking, it is still inevitable that there will be misfortune.
The above arrangement of yin and yang is not intertwined, no matter how healthy it is, or it can establish temporary success, there will still be deficiencies in the beauty and auspiciousness in life, and in old age it will become weak, and there will be bad fate.
The above allotments are the allotments of loneliness, so there are diseases and often encounter unexpected disasters; Even if you succeed for a while, you will quickly fall into trouble, incur natural disasters, man-made disasters, and be tormented by misfortune; However, if the other four principles are good, their calamities can be lessened.
The above allotments are extremely fierce allotments, and it is inevitable that they will be short-lived, crippled, and infirm; In serious cases, there may be misfortunes such as sudden sudden death or violation of criminal law. Even if the other four principles are at their best, they can alleviate their misfortunes, but they still avoid these tragic calamities.
The above arrangement is not intertwined with yin and yang, and there is no change, which loses the way of the generation of all things, so it is an extremely fierce matching, and disasters are inevitable. There are unfortunate times such as short-lived, poverty, doom, punishment, ruin, and death, so even if the other four principles are good, this is a bad name.
The configuration of heaven and earth.
Taking the surname as the sky, the name as the earth, and the person as the person represents the three aspects of heaven, earth, and man. Therefore, the fate of people is judged by the configuration benchmark of heaven and earth. The heavens cover the earth, and they are the greatest; The earth is covered with heaven and is the lesser one.
According to this principle, the configuration of heaven and earth is based on the first word of the surname as the sky, and the number of paintings is the best; The first word of the name is the ground, and the number of paintings is less than the number of days. For example: Lin Bowen (6-12-4), Lin is 6 paintings, Bo is 12 paintings, the number of paintings is 10 as 0, 12 becomes 2 paintings; Therefore, this configuration is a good configuration.
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