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After the rice is insected, the following 3 methods can be used to properly remove the insects:
1. Put the raw insect rice in a cool and ventilated place, let the insects crawl out slowly, and then sieve again.
2. If there are more insects in rice, phosphorus zinc and organic acid can also be used to fumigate. The specific method is as follows: in the veranda or idle room, put the rice bag of raw insects together in a well-sealed plastic bag, that is, the fumigation bag, and then put a cup or wan in the fumigation bag, and put 50 grams of vinegar in it; If the grain does not exceed 500 kg, wrap one gram of zinc phosphide in paper and put it into a cup or bowl filled with vinegar, without stirring, and immediately seal the mouth of the fumigation bag.
Seal for 5-10 days to kill all the pests inside. After that, disperse the gas for 2-3 days, take out the vinegar and water and sort out the residue.
3. If there is not a lot of rice with insects, you can put the rice with insects in a plastic bag, tie the bag tightly, put it in the freezer of the refrigerator, and take it out after 48 hours to kill the borers in the rice.
How to effectively prevent insects:
Rice is easy to grow moths for a long time, so it should be bought as you eat. After the rice is bought, it should be put into a rice bucket (cylinder), and four to five packets of Sichuan pepper (each package is made of ten grams of Sichuan pepper, and the bag is made of gauze) in the rice bucket, which can prevent moths; You can also put a clean wine bottle in the rice barrel, the mouth of the wine bottle is higher than the rice noodles, and the bottle is filled with 100 grams of liquor, which can also prevent moths; If you put some quicklime at the bottom of the rice bucket (the quicklime can be covered with a plastic sheet to separate the rice from the quicklime), or if you mix some garlic cloves in the rice, you can prevent moths. Regardless of the above method, the lid of the rice bucket must be tightly closed.
Skillfully prevent rice insects (1) Fill the wine bottle with 50 grams of liquor, do not cover the lid, and then bury the bottle containing the wine in the rice, the mouth of the bottle is higher than the rice surface, and seal the rice bag. Due to the weak breathing of rice, the air is getting less and less, and the volatile ethanol in the wine has an insecticidal and bactericidal effect, so it can prevent insects. (2) Put an appropriate amount of water in the pot first, then take a dozen peppercorns and boil them in the pot with water, then put the cloth bag into the soak, remove and dry.
When loading rice, sew a few small pockets with gauze to fill some peppercorns, put them in the lower, middle and upper parts of the rice, tie the mouth of the cloth bag tightly, and put it in a cool and ventilated place, so that the rice will not have insects. (3) Scatter a few cloves of garlic in the rice to have the same anti-moth effect. Rice:
Putting a little kelp in the rice can prevent the rice from becoming moldy. However, kombu is taken out for 10 minutes every 10 days or so before being put into rice. One serving of kelp can be reused more than 20 times.
It not only inhibits mold, but also prevents rice insects.
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1. Rice has small moths, you can put the raw insect rice in a cool and ventilated place, let the insects crawl out slowly, and then sift it.
2. If the rice has moths, you can also choose to take the rice to the sun for exposure, so that the moths can fly away, this is a very good method, and the rice can be dried some, generally the moths are caused by the moisture of the rice.
3. Put it in the refrigerator and freeze it for 24 hours.
If the rice worm moth is not serious, you can put the rice in the freezer of the refrigerator with the bag, and then take it out after 24 hours, at this time the millet worms are frozen to death and turn red and black, so that it is easy to pick up, and it will not affect the original taste of the rice.
4. Add Sichuan peppercorns.
The taste of Sichuan pepper is more special, and it can also repel rice bugs and moths. Take an appropriate amount of Sichuan pepper, divide it into three parts, wrap it in gauze or cotton cloth respectively, put it in the upper, middle and lower parts of the rice, and the insects will run away. This method can also be used to prevent rice insects, after putting the peppercorns, tie the rice bag tightly, and put it in a cool and ventilated place.
If you store it in this way, the rice will not have a strange taste, and you don't have to worry about affecting the taste of the rice.
5. Add ginger.
Ginger can get rid of the insects in the rice, put the fresh ginger in the container of rice, and the small insects and moths will run out when they smell the ginger. When the rice bug moth comes out, you need to take out the ginger in case it spoils or contaminates the rice.
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1. Freeze deworming method. Rice noodles that have been left for a long time are most susceptible to insects in summer, while the insect growth rate is lower in winter. In this case, the remaining rice and noodles stored after the winter are put into clean pockets and sent to the freezer compartment of the refrigerator in batches to undergo the torture of 24 hours of "cold winter".
After such treatment, the rice noodles are not easy to grow insects after the arrival of summer, probably because the rice worms and flour insects cannot resist the ruthlessness of the "cold winter" and self-extinguish in the bud.
2. Poplar leaf insecticide method. After the rice noodles are insected, the rice noodles are moved to a dry and sealed container, and the freshly picked poplar leaves are placed in the container and sealed with the rice noodles. After four or five days, the storage container is opened to find that the larvae and eggs have been killed, and then the rice noodles are filtered through a dustpan or sieve and ready to eat.
3. Cool ventilation method. Insert chopsticks into the rice noodles of the raw insects, and wait for the insects on the middle surface of the rice noodles to climb up and remove the insects. Then, the rice noodles are spread in a cool and ventilated place, and the insects in the depths of the rice noodles will crawl out of the hot rice noodles.
This method is simple and convenient, but it takes a long time to get rid of insects.
4. Basket sieving method. In order to shorten the insect removal time, after removing the insects on the surface, you can use a basket made of bamboo or wicker to remove the insects in the flour; The rice is sifted through a sieve made of bamboo strips. Then, it is spread in a cool and ventilated place to dry to remove all kinds of insects in the rice noodles.
5. The reason why Sichuan pepper can repel insects is because it is a natural antioxidant with a special fragrance. Rice worms are very sensitive to smells, and they are even more afraid of this special smell. Here's how:
Prepare several small pieces of clean gauze, each piece wrapped with a small pepper shell, tie it and place it in rice or noodles, and place them in different positions in the bag to ensure that the whole bag of rice noodles has an effect. In addition, you can also soak the rice bag in the boiling pepper juice for 10 minutes, dry it and then use it to fill the rice, which can also effectively prevent insects. It is best to use newly bought peppercorns, which have a strong smell.
After a while, the pepper flavor fades, so I change to a new pepper gauze bag.
6. In the same way, star anise, fennel, liquor, and garlic can all play a role in preventing rice worms. Put a clean wine bottle in the rice tank, the mouth of the wine bottle is higher than the rice noodles, and the bottle is filled with 100 grams of liquor, which is not only to prevent insects but also moth. Or mix some garlic cloves in the rice to prevent worm borers.
If the rice noodles are already wormed, you can put fresh ginger in them to drive the worms out.
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Pour out all the rice, pass the wind, don't expose it to the sun, wrap the peppercorns and ingredients used at home with gauze, and put them in the rice. It's better to buy less next time. Let's use a rice bucket!
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Spread a dry cloth over the rice, and the insects will stick to the cloth.
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Put a few cloves of garlic in the middle or at each end of the rice bag, or wrap some peppercorns in a cloth or paper and place them in a container for rice. Usually the jar or bucket where the rice is stored should be cleaned to prevent the pupa of the winter from hiding inside. Once the rice worms are found, the rice can be dried in a cool place to let the worms fly away or crawl out, and the rice with raw worms can be eaten after being dewormed.
Do not expose rice to the sun.
There are also methods:
Method 2: Prepare a few small pieces of clean gauze, wrap each piece with a little pepper seeds, tie it and place it in the rice. If you use a rice bag to fill rice, you can soak the rice bag in boiling pepper juice for 10 minutes, and then dry it before holding rice, which also has an anti-insect effect.
Method 3: Put dried kelp or dried orange peel in the rice, which can play a role in preventing moisture and mildew at the same time.
If the rice has worms, you can use fresh ginger in the rice to drive the worms out.
In addition, in fine weather, it should be taken out to dry more.
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If you are exposed to the sun, the insects will run away, and if you wash the rice several times when making rice, there will be no psychological shadow.
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It's hard to say about noodles, if it's rice, just put some salt and wash it once or twice more when washing rice、、、
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The pro-<> rice moth (Rice planthopper) is a common pest of rice fields, and its larvae can cause damage to rice. The method of complete eradication of rice moth usually involves integrated management measures, including the following aspects:1
Chemical control: Chemicals can be used to control the larvae of rice moths. Choose the right insecticide and follow the instructions for proper spraying or application.
The use of natural predators and natural predators to control the larvae of the finch moth is also an effective method. For example, parasitic wasps of some parasitic whiteflies and slender-waisted wasps with strong ability to hunt and return to feed can help control rice moth populations. The introduction and protection of these predators helps to maintain the ecological balance and reduce the population of the rice moth.
3.Removing weeds and straw: Rice moths often nest and breed among weeds and straw around rice fields.
Removing weeds and straw from the field can help reduce the breeding ground for the rice moth, thus helping to reduce its population. 4.Crop rotation and planting resistant varieties:
Crop rotation is the planting of different plants at different times and places, which helps to interrupt the life cycle of the rice moth and reduce the population size. In addition, the selection of resistant or tolerant rice varieties can also reduce the damage to rice by rice moths. 5.
Hunger monitoring and early warning: Regular monitoring of rice moth population density and larval population in the field can help detect and control them early. Establish an early warning network and develop control strategies based on the monitoring results to control the rice moth population when it reaches an economic threshold.
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