What is the harm of electroplating to the human body, and the harm of electroplating to the human bo

1. Dust hazards: A large amount of dust may contain silicon, chromium, aluminum, iron, copper and linen will be produced during the operation, which will bring serious occupational hazards to workers. Most organic solvents are toxic, trichloroethylene poisoning can cause rash, fainting, high fever, lymphoma, and finally cause a variety of complications, until **ulcer, liver and kidney failure and death; Benzene poisoning mainly affects the hematopoietic function of the human body, causing leukopenia in mild cases, aplastic anemia in severe cases, and finally leukemia; Carbon tetrachloride can cause serious damage to the liver and kidneys.

In addition, electrochrome plating will emit a large amount of chromium mist, chromium compounds can cause ulcers, anemia, nephritis and neuritis and other diseases, and have the effect of carcinogenic and inducing gene mutations.

2. Risk of electric shock: human contact with high-voltage and low-voltage power sources may cause electric shock accidents. Many electrical equipment are used in electroplating production, such as polishing machines, rolling machines, rectifier power supplies, cranes, centrifugal dryers, electric ovens, electric heaters, filters, barrel plating machines and sewage treatment equipment, etc., and their input voltages are generally very high.

In addition, the working site of the electroplating workshop is damp and the equipment is susceptible to corrosion, so in the process of use and maintenance, if the equipment is not operating normally, the protective measures are not effective or the operation is wrong, it is easy to cause electric shock accidents.

The electroplating process is harmful to the human body in the following aspects:

1.Exposure to a variety of harmful gases and solutions during electroplating operations. The concentration of chromic acid in the air around the plating tank is high during chromium plating, and long-term exposure can cause nasal septal perforation, ulcers, dermatitis, eczema, and some people can develop bronchial asthma.

Exposure to nickel sulfate during nickel plating can also cause dermatitis and eczema. When using alkaline chromium salt plating, hydrogen cyanide can escape, if the cyanide in the plating solution meets acid, it can produce high concentration of hydrogen cyanide, if the safety management is not done well, it may cause acute poisoning and even life-threatening. If it comes into direct contact with chemicals such as strong acids, alkalis, salts and organic solvents, it is easy to be poisoned, burned, and cause combustion accidents.

2.There are many kinds of technologies in electroplating plants, electroless nickel, alloy plating, electroplating, chrome plating process, nickel plating, copper plating process, tin plating, zinc plating, etc., the key is to see what kind of process your factory uses, to treat it differently. Hexavalent chromium is a carcinogen and harmful to the human body in the emissions from the electrochrome plating process.

The nickel (Ni) element contained in the electroplating coating is easy to cause **cancer.

3.Dust hazards. Most hardware workpieces must be polished, mechanically polished, etc. before electroplating; In addition, in order to remove slag, molding sand, oxide scale and other impurities on the surface of castings, forgings or heat-treated parts, sandblasting is also required.

These operations produce a large amount of dust that may contain silicon, chromium, aluminum, iron, copper and linen, which can bring serious occupational hazards to workers.

4.Noise hazards. In the electroplating process, large noise will be generated, and if appropriate protective measures cannot be taken, it is easy to cause certain damage to human hearing.

5.The working space of the electroplating workshop is damp, and the equipment is susceptible to corrosion, which can also easily lead to electric shock accidents. At present, except for the electroplating workshops of a few large factories, most of the factories engaged in electroplating are small in scale, with poor equipment, lack of mechanical equipment, and poor labor protection conditions; The quality of employees is not high, and the safety awareness is weak.

Therefore, there are many problems in the safety management of electroplating production, which has become one of the obstacles to the sustainable development of the electroplating industry.

Working in a hazardous environment for long periods of time can cause harm to the body. 1.Wear a mask in the work environment as much as possible to prevent or reduce the inhalation of harmful gases and the damage to the respiratory system.

2.If you work in this environment for a long time, you will slowly inhale harmful gases (sulfuric acid, nitric acid, etc., which will produce certain harmful gases after volatilization) into the lungs and accumulate to a certain extent (about 10 30), and lung lesions will be formed. 3.

Some substances required for the production of chemicals cause direct and indirect harm to the body (directly that the hands and other parts of the body can be touched, and in mild cases there is contact dermatitis, and indirectly it is inhaled in the air)4The office environment is better than the working environment of the production workshop, and there is an opportunity to change the working environment. 5.

There is a chance that I can go to the hospital for a month to get an infusion to remove the harmful substances remaining in the body, (I have come into contact with a person who works in a battery factory and he has to be treated with fluids once a month to detoxify). 6.Diet is to drink more water, vegetables, fruits and eat more, which is conducive to the body's metabolism and improves the detoxification ability, that is, excretion from the body.

Suggestions:7.People can't live in a vacuum, people have to work and live, grasp opportunities or can change the living environment, and live a better life. I wish my friends health and happiness.

Electroplating is harmful to the human body, because it may belong to the influence of heavy metals, if a small amount of contact should still be possible, but long-term use or accidental exposure will have a great impact.

In the electroplating production, a large number of chemicals such as strong acids, strong alkalis, salts and organic solvents should be used, and a large number of toxic and harmful gases will be emitted during the operation.

On the other hand, the working site of the electroplating workshop is humid, and the equipment is susceptible to corrosion, which can easily lead to electric shock accidents.