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With the rapid development of the Internet industry, the employment situation of most computer-related majors is still good, and you can choose according to your interests and hobbies. However, among computer-related majors, from the perspective of employment and future development, the following majors are recommended for you to consider:
1. Software engineering.
In recent years, the employment situation of software engineering majors has been relatively good, and it is one of the leaders in computer-related majors. Software engineering has three characteristics: first, it pays attention to the cultivation of students' practical ability and basic knowledge; Second, the combination of software engineering and information technology industry is relatively close; The third is to keep pace with the trend of technological development, which can be reflected in the graduation project.
Second, the Internet of Things project.
With the implementation of 5G standards, the future of the Internet of Things will usher in a broad space for development, and the Internet of Things will be an important foundation of the industrial Internet, and a large number of jobs will be released in the field of the Internet of Things. In the future, smart cities, agricultural Internet of Things, mobile Internet of Things, Internet of Vehicles, wearable devices and other fields will have broad development space, and these fields will require a large number of Internet of Things professionals.
3. Big data.
Currently, we are in the era of big data. Big data technology is also in the initial stages of application. With the gradual implementation of big data in the vast number of traditional industries, there will be a large number of jobs in the field of big data in the future.
From the perspective of the future development trend of big data, the employment of big data talents is still relatively extensive, not only involving the technology industry, but also involving traditional industries such as finance, transportation, and education.
Fourth, artificial intelligence.
At present, artificial intelligence is one of the hot spots in the market, and many large Internet companies have begun to lay out the field of artificial intelligence. At present, there is a large talent gap in the field of artificial intelligence. Although there are few artificial intelligence majors offered in undergraduate colleges, it is a trend that major universities will offer artificial intelligence majors in the future.
5. UI design.
As far as the current ** is concerned, UI design in China is still a very promising profession. According to the data of the "2017-2022 China Design Industry Market Prospect** and Investment Strategic Planning Analysis Report" by the Prospective Industry Research Institute, the popularity of UI design increased in 2016. Because excellent UI designers have very good salaries and benefits, it has become an industry that everyone aspires to.
Of course, the UI field will be close to saturation in a few years, and it will reach a peak in the next few years alone, and the employment opportunities and salary packages are very good in major cities.
Among all computer science and technology majors, computer science and technology is a comprehensive major, but other majors have a very clear subdivision, and when choosing a computer major, you can find your goal based on your own situation!
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1. BIM architecture and VR smart home creative designer.
2. Digital Media Art Interaction and UAV Application Engineer.
Digital media art interaction engineers continue the trend of rapid development of the mobile Internet and determine the development of intelligent terminal devices, and UI designers have also become a very sought-after profession in the talent market.
The average monthly salary of a new UI designer is more than 6,000 yuan, and the average monthly salary of a mature UI designer can reach more than 15,000 yuan.
3. VR game, animation and film and television production engineer.
In the face of the high annual growth rate of 50% of the output value of China's film and television industry, China's R&D team of less than 10,000 people is too thin, and the supply of talents in the VR game, animation and film and television production industry exceeds the demand.
4. Network security and artificial intelligence development engineer.
There is a gap of about 190,000 high-end talents in artificial intelligence and big data in China, and a gap of about 1.5 million talents in general applications. Related positions are in the limelight in many recruitment positions, and many companies offer an annual salary of more than 300,000 yuan.
5. E-sports sports and management engineer.
According to the "Analysis Report on the Employment Prosperity of E-sports Operators and E-sports Players" released by the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security in 2019, the demand for new e-sports operators is nearly 1.5 million.
6. Cloud e-commerce and live broadcast operator.
With the continuous development of Internet technology and a large number of applications in business, 95% of traditional enterprises have transformed to the Internet, the ecological environment of the e-commerce industry is becoming more and more abundant, and the rapid development of different forms of e-commerce, such as new retail, live broadcasting, community e-commerce, cross-border e-commerce, rural e-commerce, artificial intelligence, and modern logistics, requires a large number of talents.
7. Preschool education and children's programming.
As of 2020, there are 10,000 kindergartens in the country, an increase of 10,000 over the previous year, and the gross enrollment rate of early childhood education has reached an increase of one percentage point over the previous year.
8. Intelligent transportation and public services.
China has become the world's largest transportation market, with an overall market size of more than 30 billion euros, accounting for more than 17% of the global market. Studying smart transportation and public service, all the employment of students belongs to the direct signing of enterprises.
9. Image design and health management.
The expansion of image design is becoming more and more extensive, not only in traditional film and television dramas, stage performances, private image creation of star artists, etc., but also extends to the advertising industry, model industry, beauty salon institutions, health clubs, high-end clubs, photography industry, training industry, etc., image designers, color collaborators, styling guidance, training lecturers, company image consultants, etc., with a wide range of employment and good career prospects.
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1. Future development prospects of UI design.
After 2004, with the launch of a large number of products such as mobile phones, computer add-on software, and other products, ID design and UI design have become more and more closely related, and UI design has begun to be promoted to a new height and attention. For example, many large IT companies at home and abroad: Tencent, NetEase, Sohu, Sina, China Mobile, China Unicom, Huawei, Lenovo, Shanda, Alibaba, Yahoo, Google, Microsoft, Apple and other technology-based enterprises, all have UI design departments and user experience centers.
In 2009, Apple officially brought the iPhone to China, and the mobile UI began to boom, and the domestic UI has begun to develop in great strides. Due to the scarcity of UI designer talents in China, the job market is in short supply. At present, China's mobile Internet and other emerging Internet industries have entered a stage of rapid development, the industrial scale continues to expand, the growth rate is rapid, and the era of user experience first has come.
With the gradual expansion of technology and the increasing humanization of product production, user interface designers (i.e., UI designers) have become a very scarce profession in the talent market. At present, a considerable number of designers who are engaged in UI design work have changed careers from graphic design, web design, programmers, artists, animation and other industries.
2. UI design employment**.
According to the latest statistics on the number of UI designers recruited in the industry market, the current demand personnel are mainly distributed in first-tier cities and second-tier cities in China. The data shows that there is a shortage of UI designers in first-tier cities such as Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, and Shenzhen, so the development prospects of learning UI design are very broad.
3. Salary of UI design.
Although the salary in the UI industry is relatively high, you need to have enough design skills to get it, and if you don't have people who have gone through the actual training system to learn, you basically can't get a satisfactory salary, which is a very realistic job. There is only one reason why people are confused, that is, at the age when they should be struggling, they think too much and do too little. Don't wait until you're old, but you haven't learned any skills, and you have a life of doing nothing.
If you don't like your major or industry now, don't force yourself to stick to it, because sometimes, perseverance may not lead to good results.
How can I learn the basics?
Therefore, if you want to change careers to UI design, you should cherish the opportunity, as long as you are willing to take action to learn UI design, I believe that after learning, it will definitely be higher than your current job salary, which can make you more valuable. Learning UI design is not something that can be learned by self-study, if you want to really master comprehensive and professional UI design skills, you still have to learn through systematic learning methods in order to really master this UI design skills.
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Major 2: Animation Design.
In recent years, many domestic comics in China have achieved a good response, including in film production. The animation design major requires students to use computer software to make some beautiful animations, which is also to cultivate students' artistic sense. Students who study this major must have strong software application ability and certain three-dimensional space ability, and because of its strong applicability and large talent gap, this major has also become one of the top ten majors.
The recommended universities are Communication University of China.
Major 3: Software Engineering.
Software engineering can be said to be a popular major in the field of computer science, and it is also the foundation of computer science. Software engineering majors have very high requirements for mathematical ability, and if you learn mathematics well, then it will be relatively easy to study this major. This major has always been very popular, and it is also recommended that you apply for the exam.
Of course, after graduation, it is easy for students in this major to find a job if they have a strong learning ability and a certain amount of knowledge. The recommended universities are Fudan University.
Major 4: Intelligent Science and Technology.
Intelligent science and technology is a relatively new type of computer major, which has attracted a large number of students to apply for the examination with its high salary in the future. At the same time, with the popularization of artificial intelligence in the future, the combination of this major and artificial intelligence has created a very strong future employment situation. Therefore, students who apply for this major do not have to worry about not finding a job after graduation.
At the same time, if you have strong theoretical and practical skills, there is still a big talent gap in this major.
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The IT industry is a very widely defined industry, which includes many types, such as development, software development, UI design, web design, networking, online sales, operation, game design, game development, animation production, film and television post-production, artificial intelligence, etc., and there are many positions to choose from.
In the next few years, there will be a shortage of 60 to 1 million IT talents in China, and with the popularization and development of smart phones, IT talents will be more popular in the future. Compared with other industries, the IT industry is the most cost-effective technology nowadays, the work is high-end and fashionable, and the salary is also very decent.
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With the development of modern economy and technology, China's IT industry has entered an era of rapid development. The rapid development of IT is obvious to all, and the number of IT talent shortages is as high as more than one million every year.
In our work, study, and life, we all have to use Internet information technology. Facts show that the Internet has become more and more extensive into all aspects of people's lives, and the gap in the market demand for IT technology services will become bigger and bigger. Being proficient in a programming language and mastering an IT technology will have more employment options.
With the rapid development of the information industry, the demand for talents in the industry is also expanding year by year. According to domestic authoritative statistics, in the next five years, the total demand for informatization talents in China will be as high as 15 million to 20 million.
Among them, the shortage of talents such as "software development", "network engineering" and "computer art" is the most prominent. Taking software development as an example, the demand for software talents in China is growing at a rate of 20% per year, with an annual increase of nearly one million.
Today, with the rapid development of the market economy, the IT industry has become one of the most promising high-paying industries with its super development momentum.
According to relevant data, the IT industry is currently the industry with the highest average income, and the average annual salary of its employees has exceeded 100,000 yuan, and the average annual salary of experienced IT engineers is generally more than 120,000 yuan.
Extended information: The characteristics of computers are mainly reflected in the following aspects: fast computing speed.
The internal operations of a computer are composed of digital logic circuits, which can complete various arithmetic operations at high speed and accurately. Today's computer systems have a computing speed of trillions of times per second, and microcomputers can also reach hundreds of millions of times per second, enabling a large number of complex scientific computing problems to be solved.
For example, the calculation of satellite orbits, the calculation of large dams, the calculation of 2 4-hour weather forecasts, etc., which used to take years or decades to calculate manually, can now be completed in a few days or even minutes with a computer.
The calculation accuracy is high. The development of science and technology, especially cutting-edge science and technology, requires highly accurate calculations. The accuracy of a computer-controlled missile against a predetermined target is inseparable from the computer's precise calculations.
Generally, computers can have more than a dozen or even dozens of significant digits (binary), and the calculation accuracy can range from a few thousandths to a few millionths, which is beyond the reach of any computing tool.
Strong logical computing ability. Computers can not only perform calculations, but also have the function of logical operations, which can compare and judge information. The computer can save the data, programs, intermediate and final results of the calculations, and can automatically execute the next instruction according to the judgment results for the user to call at any time.
Users can design the operation steps and programs in advance according to their needs, and the computer operates very strictly according to the steps specified in the program, and the whole process does not require manual intervention.
The computer of NTU is also good, and the employment is very strong after graduating from NTU, and the development in the Yangtze River Delta is very good.
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Your question is not specific, computer major is a big concept, and now the school is generally refined, there are computer network technology, computer application technology, software development, software testing, game development, multi-technology and so on. You have to ask the specific major, so that you can tell you what courses are available.