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When Zhuge Liang was a teenager, he studied hard from Mr. Shuijing Sima Hui, Zhuge Liang studied hard and was diligent in using his brain, not only Sima Hui appreciated it, but even Sima Hui's wife was very important to him, and he liked this diligent and studious teenager who was good at using his brain. At that time, there were no clocks, sundials were used to keep time, and there was no sun on rainy days. It's hard to keep track of time.

In order to keep track of the time, Sima Hui trained the rooster to crow on time, and the way was to feed it regularly. In order to learn more things, Zhuge Liang wanted Mr. to extend the lecture time, but Mr. always based on the rooster crow, so Zhuge Liang thought: If the rooster crows for a long time, the time for Mr. to lecture will also be extended.

So when he went to school, he brought some grain in his pocket, and when the chicken was about to crow, he fed it a little food, and the chicken stopped crowing as soon as it was full. After some time, Mr. Sima wondered, why didn't the rooster crow on time? After careful observation, it was found that Zhuge Liang was feeding the chickens when they were about to crow.

Mr. was very annoyed at first, but soon he was moved by Zhuge Liang's studious spirit, and he cared more about him, paid more attention to him, and became more unreserved about his education. And Zhuge Liang is more diligent. Through Zhuge Liang's own efforts, he finally became a well-educated person who knew astronomy and geography.

1.Hate the ability to tease 2Zhuge Liang teased the division commander Mr. Shuijing thought that Xiao Zhuge Liang would become a handsome man in the future

It is to go up the hill to cut the grass and warm the bed. It shows that Zhuge Liang has filial piety and is very filial. It is to carry water for fear of touching the fence and arguing about the difficult brother's fence, and then turn around the mountain.

It shows that Zhuge Liang thinks about others. It is humbly asking for advice and asking young people who are not as good as him. It shows that Zhuge Liang humbly asks for advice and is not ashamed to ask.

4.Three Kingdoms Politician Military Strategist 5Cao Cao, Sima Qian.

Zhuge Liang, the word Kong Ming, a native of Langya Yangdu, was an outstanding politician, strategist, diplomat, military strategist, inventor, scientist during the Three Kingdoms period, and the prime minister of Shu Han. Zhuge Liang was born on April 14, 181 A.D. and died on August 28, 234 A.D. Leave a will during your lifetime:

Buried in Dingjun Mountain in Hanzhong, dig a grave in the hillside, and the grave can be filled with a coffin. Wear normal clothes and do not carry burial utensils. ”

Indifferent and ambitious, quiet and far-reaching, "do your best, and after death" tenacity and dedication, do your best to promote people. Zhuge Liang is not only the representative of the wisdom of the Chinese nation, but more importantly, he is the personality god of scholars and intellectuals for thousands of years. In Chinese history, there are many people who have both ability and political integrity, but there is no one like him who combines wisdom and personality.

The selfless spirit of "doing your best and dying" that he publicized and practiced has been admired by the past generations.

Zhuge Liang's personality, temperament, and demeanor can be summarized in the following four aspects: indifferent and ambitious, quiet and far-reaching. Do your best to do your best in state affairs and be loyal to the government. Meritocracy, honesty and integrity. Perseverance and dedication.

Advantages: dedication to work, dedication, and work very carefully, which is very worthy of learning for future generations. The Grand Duke is a brilliant politician. (The advantages are not joked, many people now regard Zhuge Liang as a god).

Disadvantages: People have shortcomings, Zhuge Liang is also a person, he is slightly deficient in military aspects compared to the leaky type Ma Yi, Guo Jia, etc. (many of the Romance of the Three Kingdoms are untrue, such as the empty city plan, and the Three Kingdoms Chronicles are the official history). For example, the failure of 6 out of the prayer mountain.

There was also Guan Yu's death and Liu Bei's defeat at Wu, and his "tactful" anticipation of the consequences did not prevent it (of course, because he couldn't stop it).

There is such a thing, Ma Chao just joined Liu Bei Group, Guan Yu, who has always been arrogant, wrote a letter to the top to ask Ma Chao what kind of person he is (at that time, Ma Chao was named the right general as soon as he joined, and the former general Guan Yu was alongside, the later general Huang Zhong, the left general Zhang Fei, Zhao Yun has been untrusted according to the records of the official history, he is a miscellaneous general, and the "five tiger generals" are imposed by later generations) Zhuge Liang immediately understood what Guan Yu meant, and replied that Ma Chao was very nb, but you General Guan was more nb, at this time it was Guan Yu and Cao Jun who were fighting, When Dongwu wanted to take advantage of the situation, he paralyzed Guan Yu instead, causing Guan Yu to lose Maicheng (Guan Yu was so crazy that sometimes even Liu Bei had to give him 3 points).

Some people say that Wei Yan was killed by Zhuge Liang, as well as that Ma Yan, so he judged that Zhuge Liang's vision was wrong.

I don't think I can look at it that way, after all, most of the people are still correct, and there are always mistakes.

Zhuge Liang has a monopoly on power, but he thinks about the country in everything, and does not have any benefit for his family, which is very worthy of the respect of future generations.

There are so many characters that make me emotional. When Kong Ming came out of the mountain, he was only in his twenties, but he faintly had the spirit of an immortal. Who will see the big dream?

I know that in my life, the grass hall sleeps enough in spring, and the day outside the window is late. Liangben ploughs the acres of fields, visits the famous mountains, admires the sun at sunrise and looks for the moon at the setting of the moon, travels in the mountains and wilderness, and smells the fragrance at the plum blossom. Just because Liu Bei looked at the thatched house three times, he gave his talent and energy.

I still remember that when he came out of the mountain, he said to his third brother Zhuge Jun: "I am favored by Uncle Liu Huang's three times, and I can't let it go. Thou shalt plough here, and thou shalt not leave the fields wasted.

On the day I am accomplished, I will be hidden. After Kong Ming came out of the mountain, Liu Bei, who had been beaten everywhere, began to really gain a foothold, and then was able to give it a go and have the capital to compete with Cao Cao.

Kong Ming must have been full of ambition when he came out of the mountain, and wanted to show his talent to help Liu Bei collect the world in the urn, and he believed that with Liu Bei's people and his own proud talents, Hua would definitely be able to achieve great things. The feather fan shook lightly, cutting off the world; Strategize and win a thousand miles. It's just that Liu Bei is too benevolent and righteous, and he forgets that the soldiers are not tired of deceitful and unwilling to take the land of his clansmen, but there are too many changes in the world, too much affection weakens his reason, and Liu Bei can't dominate the country in his lifetime after all, and do the revival of the Han dynasty that he once longed for.

Lianwu resisted Cao's fire and burned Chibi, seized Jingzhou, and ...... according to XichuanThe grace of the encounter had already been repaid before Liu Bei's death, and Kong Ming's kindness should only be repaid to the Lord, he could practice the words when he went out of the mountain, and after doing a career, he would retire to Nanmu and seek tranquility in the troubled times. It's just that Liu Bei's trust is in his way. Why didn't he know that Adou couldn't help him?

Why didn't you know that you can't go north to resist Wei? But he couldn't do it, and finally died of illness. Before his death, he was still thinking about who would help Adou for the legacy of the first emperor.

He has fulfilled many vows in his life, practiced them to the best of his ability, and died after his death. But he failed to practice himself when he went out of the mountain"On the day of success, and the vow of "Angelica Hide".

When people meet me as a countryman, I repay them as a countryman.

Straw boats borrow arrows.

The narrow-minded Zhou Yu saw that the resourceful Zhuge Liang was a cut above him everywhere, so he was jealous, and even wanted to put Zhuge Liang to death as soon as possible. In the name of the lack of arrows in the army, he had a plan to let Zhuge Liang make 100,000 arrows in ten days. From this point of view, Zhou Yu is not only jealous, but also very insidious and cunning.

However, the discerning Zhuge Liang agreed to come down, and took advantage of the foggy sky to "borrow" 100,000 arrows from Cao Ying with a grass boat, and successfully completed the task seven days ahead of schedule, making Zhou Yu's conspiracy a complete failure.

Straw boats borrow arrows.

Zhou Yu was very jealous of Zhuge Liang's talent. One day, when Zhou Yu was discussing the military, he proposed to let Zhuge Liang rush to make 100,000 arrows, and said not to push back. Zhuge Liang said that the governor entrusted him and should do so, and promised to build it in three days, and made a military order.

Zhuge Liang later asked Lu Su to help him borrow boats, sergeants and straw handles. On the third day, Zhuge Liang asked Lu Su to go with him to fetch arrows. On this day, the fog was so thick that I couldn't see people clearly.

Before dawn, Zhuge Liang ordered the boat to be driven and had the soldiers beat drums and shout. Cao Cao ordered that the fog was so heavy that he could not see the reality clearly, so he should not be sent out easily, and only asked the crossbowmen to shoot arrows at the incoming ship. The sun is out, but the fog has not yet lifted.

Both sides of the ship were filled with arrows. Zhuge Liang ordered to return to the division, and at this time it was too late for Cao Cao to chase after him. 100,000 arrows were "borrowed".

Zhou Yu sighed after learning about the borrowing of arrows: I am really inferior to him!

Look at the thatched house three times. When Liu Bei lived in Xinye, he knew that the reason for half his life was that although he was surrounded by fierce generals such as Guan Yu and Zhang Fei, but there was no strategist who planned and strategized, he was a corporal and sought good assistance. Under the recommendation of Sima Hui and Xu Shu, Liu Bei, Guan Yu, and Zhang Fei came to Xiangyang Longzhong to visit Zhuge Liang.

When they came to Maolu for the first time, Liang had already gone out, and the three of them met Liang's friend Cui Zhouping on the way back; A few days later, Liu, Guan, and Zhang Ding braved the wind and snow, and looked at the thatched house. On the way, he met Liang's friends Shi Guangyuan and Meng Gongwei. When I arrived at the thatched house, I saw Liang's brother Zhuge Jun, and I knew that Liang had traveled, and I left a note to express my admiration.

When he returned, he met Liang's father-in-law, Huang Chengyan, by the small bridge at the foot of Longshan Mountain; After a period of time, Liu Bei, Guan Yu and Zhang Fei looked at the thatched house three times, and happened to be at home at dawn, but they did not wake up during the day. Liu Bei instructed Guan and Zhang to wait outside the door, and he walked in slowly, standing at the foot of the steps, and did not see each other until he woke up.

The grass boat borrowed arrows, you can check it yourself, probably Zhou Yu framed Zhuge Liang and asked Zhuge Liang to make 100,000 arrows within ten days. Zhuge Liang calculated the day of the fog, so he borrowed Zijing twenty grass boats to sail to Cao Ying, Cao Cao suspected that there was an ambush in the fog, so he ordered to shoot him with random arrows. When the solstice fog cleared, Zhuge Liang ordered the ship to return in a hurry, the boat was light and urgent, and Cao Cao couldn't chase it, so that Zhuge Liang could not only borrow arrows safely, but also thwarted Zhou Yu's plot.

Zhuge Liang, the word Kongming, Langya people. He was a famous politician and military strategist during the Three Kingdoms period. Official to Prime Minister. This "Book of Commandments" was written to his son Zhuge Qiao.

The trip of the husband and gentleman is quiet to cultivate oneself and thrift to cultivate virtue. There is no ambition without indifference, and there is no far-reaching ambition without tranquility. The husband must be quiet to learn, and he must also learn.

There is no way to learn without learning, and there is no way to learn without ambition. If you are slow, you can't be excited, and if you're dangerous, you can't treat nature. The years and the times are gone, and the meaning and the years go away, and then they become withered, and they do not receive the world.

What will happen to the poor?

Translation: The character of a gentleman is to quietly strive to improve his self-cultivation and to cultivate his moral character with frugality. If you are not tranquil, you will not be able to show your ambitions, and if you are not quiet and stable, you will not be able to achieve lofty goals. Learning must be calm, and talents must be learned in order to grow.

If you don't study, you can't have a wide range of talents, and if you don't have ambition, you can't achieve your studies. If you are sluggish, you will not be able to lift your spirits, and if you are adventurous, you will not be able to control your character. With the passage of time and the will wears out with the years, the branches and leaves fall away, and most of them cannot make a difference to society.

When you are desolate and guarding the poor hut, how can regret come?

There is no ambition without indifference, and there is no far-reaching ambition without tranquility. From the "Book of Commandments" written by Zhuge Liang when he was 54 years old to his 8-year-old son Zhuge Zhan.

"The Teacher's Table", later generations commented that "the real name of the teacher's table, who can be the middle of the world for a thousand years".

Representative prose works include "The Teacher's Table", "The Book of Commandments" and so on.

Out of the teacher's table, the first emperor started a business not half of that.

Written to Liu Chan's "Teacher Table".