Jingkou Guazhou is a water, Zhongshan is only separated by a few heavy mountains Zhongshan finger

This is a geographical description, only to set the stage for the later theme.

Jingkou is today's Zhenjiang City, Jiangsu, by the Yangtze River, Guazhou is a small island on the opposite bank (no longer there), because this is also the Yangtze River outlet of the Grand Canal, so the water traffic is very busy.

Zhongshan is Nanjing. There is Zhongshan Mountain in the city of Nanjing.

The meaning of the poem is that Zhenjiang and Guazhou are only separated by a river, and the city of Nanjing is only separated by a few mountains.

Nanjing Zhongshan Scenic Area is located in the northeast suburbs of Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, and is one of the first national scenic spots in China. It is centered on the Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum, including the Purple Mountain and Xuanwu Lake, with a total area of about 45 square kilometers. The beautiful natural scenery and rich historical relics here have the reputation of "Jinling Yuxiu".

Zhongshan is the remaining vein of Maoshan Mountain in the south of the Yangtze River, lying outside the Zhonghua Gate in Nanjing, the ancient name is Jinling Mountain, Shengyou Mountain, and Dongwu once called it Jiang Mountain during the Three Kingdoms. It is kilometers long from east to west, 3 kilometers wide from north to south, with a circumference of about more than 20 kilometers, winding and undulating, throwing like a swimming dragon, so the ancients called "Zhongfu Longpan". There are purple shale layers on the mountain, and under the sunlight, you can see the purple gold from afar, so people call it the Purple Mountain.

The mountain has three peaks: the north peak of the main peak, with an altitude of 468 meters, is the highest peak in Jinling; The second peak is biased to the southeast, named Xiaomao Mountain, 360 meters above sea level, and the Zhongshan Mausoleum is at its southern foot; The third peak is biased to the southwest, because the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom once built Tianbao City on the mountain, so it is called Tianbao Mountain, the altitude is 250 meters, and the famous Purple Mountain Observatory is built on the top of this mountain.

Xuanwu Lake is in the west of Zhongshan, north of Nanjing, the ancient name is Sangbo, also known as Houhu. The lake and mountains are beautiful, and the scenery is beautiful. Xuanwu Lake Park is built now, covers an area of square kilometers, the water surface occupies about square kilometers, about 10 kilometers around the lake, there are islands in the lake, called the continent, and there are bridges to connect them.

The lake is rippling with blue waves, the island is verdant with green trees, the surrounding green mountains are like daisies, the beautiful scenery is picturesque, and it is also the "treasure land" of Jinling scenery tourism. There are also ancient Taicheng ruins, Jiming Temple, Arctic Pavilion and other historic sites nearby.

The Jinkou River Guazhou is only separated by a water.

Meaning: Jingkou and Guazhou are only a water away, and Zhongshan is only separated by a few green mountains.

The gentle spring breeze blows green on the south bank of the river again, the bright moon in the sky, when will you be able to go home according to me?

Anchor the boat in Kua Chau. Author] Wang Anshi [Dynasty] Song.

Jingkou Guazhou is a water, Zhongshan is only separated by a few mountains.

The spring breeze is on the south bank of the Green River, when will the bright moon shine on me?

1. There is a water in Guazhou, Beijing, and Zhongshan is only separated by a few mountains. Translation: There is only a river from Jingkou to Guazhou, and there are only a few mountains to Zhongshan.

2. From the Song Dynasty poet Wang Anshi's "Docking Boat Guazhou" in Beijing's Guazhou, Zhongshan is only separated by a few mountains. The spring breeze is on the south bank of the Green River, when will the bright moon shine on me?

3. [Translated poem] Jingkou and Guazhou face each other across the water, and there are only a few layers of mountains from Nanjing. The spring breeze blows green on the south bank of the river again, the bright moon, when will I return it?

Jingkou Guazhou is a water, Zhongshan is only separated by a few mountains. The spring breeze is on the south bank of the Green River, when will the bright moon shine on me?

From: Song Dynasty Wang Anshi "Docking Guazhou".

Translation: There is only one Yangtze River between Jingkou and Guazhou, and Zhongshan is hidden behind several mountains. The warm spring breeze blows the scenery of the south bank of the Yangtze River again, when will the bright moon shine on me back to my hometown?

This is a well-known lyrical poem, which expresses the poet's deep feelings of looking at the south of the Yangtze River and missing his hometown. Literally, this poem reveals a sense of nostalgia for his hometown, and a great desire to cross the river and return home with his relatives. In fact, between the lines, there is also a strong desire for him to return to the political arena and implement a new policy.

The poet stood at the Guazhou ferry, looked south, and saw that the "Jingkou" and "Guazhou" on the south bank were so close, with a river in between. The three words "a water room" describe the swiftness of the boat and the arrival in an instant.

It is precisely with the layers of foreshadowing of the first three sentences that the scenery is allegorical, and the dripping pen of nostalgia in the concluding sentence of "When will the bright moon shine on me" is poured out naturally, and the expression of nostalgia is brought to the extreme. From this point of view, Wang Anshi's "Docking the Boat in Guazhou" is not a political lyric poem, but a pure nostalgic poem.

"Jingkou Guazhou is a water, Zhongshan is only separated by a few mountains" The source is the Northern Song Dynasty writer Wang Anshi's "Docking Guazhou".

The full poem of "Docking Guazhou" is as follows: Jingkou Guazhou is a water, and Zhongshan is only separated by a few mountains. The spring breeze is on the south bank of the Green River, when will the bright moon shine on me?

The literal meaning of the whole poem:Standing at the Guazhou Ferry, looking south, there is only a Yangtze River between Jingkou and Guazhou, and Zhongshan where I live is hidden behind several mountains. The warm spring breeze once again blew the fields in the south of the Yangtze River, when will the bright moon shine on me and return to my home under Zhongshan?

A brief analysis of the whole poem:The first sentence of the poem reveals a relaxed and happy mood by writing about the short distance between Jingkou and Guazhou and the speed of the boat; In the second sentence, the poet looks back at Zhongshan, where he lives, and feels reluctant; The third sentence describes the scenery of the south of the Yangtze River full of spring; Finally, it ends in a questioning tone, once again emphasizing the longing for his hometown.