What are the mathematical methods of sociological research?

Let's start with the conclusion: Strictly speaking, it is not a requirement for mathematics, but a requirement for mathematical thinking. Quantitative thinking is the biggest difference between sociology as a social science and the humanities.

From the birth of sociology, several philosophers realized that if sociology wants to be based on the forest of disciplines, it must get rid of metaphysics, and what we do is not philosophy, but applied science that is different from speculation, commonly known as social physics.

Even if it is considered a qualitative research method that can be lazy without data, it is not without studying mathematics. Logical thinking and mathematical thinking are more important in qualitative research, and if you want to define a concept and create a theory, you must define it clearly. Only then can you tell others what you are doing and to what extent you have achieved through the construction of words, indicators, and theories, which is the same thing as the mathematical thinking behind mathematics.

Sociology majors are basically mathematics (usually number three) and statistics that may involve mathematics as far as professional courses are concerned. According to the courses related to "mathematics", they can be roughly divided into three categories:

1.No math, no statistics.

2.Mathematics is not taken (mathematics is not included in the professional course), statistics is taken (generally included in the course "Social Research Methods").

3.I took both math and statistics (though I didn't encounter ......）

If the subject does not want to involve mathematics in the exam, he can choose not to take mathematics when querying the professional catalog and test subjects. If you don't even want to cover statistics, you should take a closer look at the admission guidelines of your target school, especially the scope of the examination for social research methods. There are also many good colleges and universities that do not involve mathematics and statistics in the examination stage.

Most colleges and universities have two professional courses: Sociological Theory or History of Sociology + Research Methods.

But at the same time, I would like to remind the subject that statistics is a very necessary method for graduate students in sociology, and it is necessary to learn it. Although in terms of the goal of "getting in", it can be avoided for the time being

Mathematical sociology, also known as mathematical sociology, is a discipline that uses mathematical concepts, theories, methods, and formulas to describe and analyze social imagination. The content of mathematical sociology involves substituting the corresponding units of quantity for the real units, so as to describe and analyze the social imitation facts or phenomena. Mathematical sociology, also known as mathematical sociology, is a discipline that uses mathematical concepts, theories, methods, and formulas to describe and analyze social imagination'Discipline.

The content of mathematical and physical social preparation includes the substitution of real units with corresponding quantitative units to describe and analyze social facts or phenomena.