What fish are in the Huai River, and how many species of fish are in the Qinhuai River

There are many kinds of fish in the Huai River, including Huaiyang silver carp, Qingjiang fish, grass carp, carp, herring, Huai kingfish, mandarin fish, whitebait and so on.

Huaiyang silver carp. **This is a unique species in the Huaihe River Basin, which is related to the first-class and second-class special red crabs, and is the top species in the aquatic resources of the Huaihe River.

Qingjiang fish. **This is a regional characteristic variety in Huai'an and Huaibei in the upper reaches of the Huaihe River, with delicate and delicious meat, and is named because it only grows in the Qingjiang River Basin.

Huai kingfish. **Also known as fat kingfish, long-tailed bass, belonging to the order Catiformes, the family of catfish. This kind of fish body is larger, weighing up to two or three catties, and the fish body can change alternately with the change of water temperature in blue, gray, yellow and other colors.

It is a rare fish species, because of the Western Han Dynasty Huainan King Liu An's love of food, so it was crowned as "king".

Mandarin fish. **Commonly known as seasonal fish, this fish has a hypertrophied mouth, a short upper jaw and a prominent lower jaw, a blue-yellow body, a raised back, thin scales, and dark colored spots. It is famous for its tender and delicious meat.

Whitebait. **In the past, it was called the remnant fish, also known as the white small. This fish is only half a tiger's mouth long. Because it is small, it is very laborious to catch it, and it needs to be caught with a small and dense nylon rubber strainer.

In addition, there are common fish such as grass carp, carp, and herring. These fish have important ecological and economic value in the Huai River, and contribute greatly to the local fishing and tourism industry.

Huai River. There are about 65 species of fish, including 39 species of cypriniformes and perciformes.

There are 12 species, 4 species of catiformes and salmoniformes, 3 species of medakaniformes and herrings, and 1 species of eels and gillfish.

The Qinhuai River has a variety of species such as Tupo fish, hemp carp, gouji fish, crucian carp, loach and so on.

The Qinhuai River, a tributary of the right bank of the lower reaches of the Yangtze River in China. In ancient times, it was called Longzangpu, and it was called Huaishui in the Han Dynasty, and it was renamed Qinhuai after the Tang Dynasty. The Qinhuai River has two sources in the north and south, the north source Jurong River originates in the southern foot of Baohua Mountain in Jurong City, the south source Lishui River originates in Donglu Mountain, Lishui District, Nanjing City, the two rivers converge into the main stream of the Qinhuai River in the northwest village of Fangshandai, Jiangning District, Nanjing City, bypassing Fangshan Mountain to the northwest to the outer city gate Shangfang Gate flows into Nanjing City from Dongshuiguan, traverses the urban area from east to west, and flows out from Xishuiguan in the south, and injects into the Yangtze River.

Most of the Qinhuai River is in the territory of Nanjing, is the largest regional river in Nanjing, historically, its navigation, irrigation role, gave birth to the ancient civilization of Nanjing, known as the mother river of Nanjing, the history is very famous, known as "China's first historical and cultural river".

Hemiramphus fish

The picture below shows the Kyushu squid hemiramphus kurumeus, <

It is distributed in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River and affiliated lakes. The body is silvery-white, with grayish-black stripes on the back of the back of the head to the caudal fin, and small black spots arranged neatly arranged on both sides. There is a silvery-white band in the middle of the body side, which is broad between the dorsal and anal fins; The dorsal and caudal fins are grayish-black, the other fins are yellowish-white, and the upper and lower jaws and gill covers are grayish-black.

The head is large, flattened laterally, the back is wide and flat, and the ventral surface is narrow. The mouth is large and the mouth is flat. The maxillary is a triangular mouth covered by the intermaxillary bones; The lower jaw extends anteriorly long and needle-like; The upper and lower jaws are opposite to each other and have multiple rows of sharp teeth.

large nostrils, close to the eyes; Big eyes. The gill membrane is detached and not connected to the isthmus. The body scales are thin and easy to fall off; The head and upper jaw are scaly.

The lateral line is complete, with a sharp downward bend at the pectoral fin, along the ventral margin to the base of the caudal peduncle.

It may be not necessarily true.

Cyprinidae is a genus of microphysogobio fish

<> body is long, anterior slightly stout, posteriorly flattened, ventral rounded, caudal peduncle thin. The head is slightly shorter and tapered. The snout is slightly pointed, several times the length of the head at the back of the eyes, and the front of the nostrils is sunken, but not noticeable.

Subordinary, slightly wider, deeply arcuate. The lip is thick, more developed, with significant mastoid process, the upper lip ** mastoid process is larger, divided into 2-2 rows to both sides, usually only a single row is seen in appearance, and multiple rows of small papillae are formed near the corners of the mouth; The lower lip is divided into 3 lobes, **L pair of oval close to the large fleshy process, with small papillae on the upper side, large lobes on both sides, extending back to the corners of the mouth and connecting with the upper lip, with most obvious papillae.

Huai River specialty precious fish Huai white fish.

Huai white fish, that is, the white fish produced by Huaishui, has been recorded in ancient times. "White" is now written as "鲌", the shape is flat, the color is white, the two ends are warped, and the local common name is "pouting and channeling".

Typical white fish sticks, you're big enough. If the fish is only a few centimeters long, you can clearly see the word "king" on its head (that is, when the fish is small). However, you have a lot of enjoyment, so it is recommended to use Lee Kum Kee's steamed fish to be freshly steamed.

The Huai kingfish (alias: fat kingfish) is a species of catfish in the family Fish, distributed in the middle reaches of the Huai River. The head of the kingfish is pointed, and the snout is particularly thick and prominent; whiskers short, 4 pairs; The eyes are small and covered by epithelium; dorsal fin spine posterior margin serrate; pectoral fin spines with smooth anterior margin and weakly serrated posterior margin; above the anal fin there is a thick fat fin; anal fin bars 14 18, caudal fin bifurcated; The body of the fish is spindle-shaped, the whole body is bright yellow, smooth and scaleless.

It prefers to thrive in the crevices of the rocks.

The head of the kingfish is pointed, and the snout is particularly thick and prominent; whiskers short, 4 pairs; The eyes are small and covered by epithelium;

dorsal fin spine posterior margin serrate; pectoral fin spines with smooth anterior margin and weakly serrated posterior margin; above the anal fin there is a thick fat fin;

Anal fin bars 14 18. The caudal fin is forked. The body of the fish is spindle-shaped, the whole body is bright yellow, smooth and scaleless, and its body color presents a state of alternating gray gray, blue and white, and pink with the change of season and water temperature.

What's even more peculiar is that this kind of fish, which claims to be the king, has an extremely strong personality. In its normal state, its whole body is mostly blue-gray, but in the state of lack of oxygen, it will become congested all over the body, changing in the direction of red. The higher the degree of hypoxia, the greater the extent of congestion.

Even blood can come out of the fins. It seems that the one who is called king must have his unusual set of brushes.

Habits. Its place of life - Kip Mountain Pass is located in the territory of Fengtai County, known as "Changhuai Jinyao" in ancient times, the east and west Kip stones are more than ten zhang high, and the Huai and Huai are facing each other. Since ancient times, the river flows to the east, and here, the Huai water surrounds the peaks, soars the waves, and suddenly penetrates into the steep Kip Mountain Pass, and the river flows west for dozens of miles.

The Huai kingfish likes to thrive in the rock crevices, and it happens that the rock crevices in the water in this area are vertical and horizontal, the river channel is curved, the water flow is turbulent, and the bottom of the river is the rock bottom, which just provides a unique one for its reproduction and development.

Second, unique conditions. Therefore, thousands of miles away, only Kip Pass is its only home.

The traditional fishing tool of the Huai kingfish is a very peculiar and ancient fishing gear - the nest (pronounced "wu"). Fishermen use the old boat board to nail a rectangular wooden box, 1 meter long and wide, about 1 meter high, with one side open. Every year around the Mid-Autumn Festival, the wooden box is loaded with stones, tied to floating, the box mouth is upward, and the water in the Huai River is selected to sink into it, and it is generally chosen in the Black Dragon Pond at the gorge pass.

Around the winter solstice, then pick up the nest (wooden box), often there are hundreds of kilograms of fish in each nest, mainly Huai kingfish, yellow catfish, green lengzi (Jiang Huang catfish), etc., among which Huai kingfish is the most.

Huai kingfish is also known as fat kingfish. Therefore, it is also known as the origin of Hui kingfish: Zhengyangguan in Huaihe Shou County to Heilongtan section of Fengtai County, Huainan City.

Gobiidae fish (which one is unknown).

The picture below shows the genus Tridentiger in brackish and shallow waters of estuaries, and in puddles and rocky creeks after low tide.