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It's nothing more than slow, and the specific ones should be able to send a book.
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The safety operation procedures for forklifts are as follows:
First, the key points of inspection:
The driver is licensed to work;
The appearance of the body and accessories are in good condition;
The special equipment certificate is valid;
Tire wear does not exceed the standard;
The lifting chain is firm and does not lack oil;
The fork, door frame and positioning pin are in good condition;
No oil leakage from oil cylinders and oil pipes;
Hydraulic, oil, electricity, and water temperature are normal;
Headlights, brake lights, and turn signals are normal;
The fork action is normal.
Second, the key points of operation:
Confirm that there is no one at the start, and the horn is sounded first;
not to exceed the drive;
Slow down and do not stop through the door of the door factory;
Slow down at turns and intersections;
No overload or bias in the center;
Lifting to confirm the safety of the center of gravity;
The line of sight is clear and unobstructed;
Observe more when reversing large items;
The tip of the fork does not damage the goods;
The packaging is firm, no more than two pieces at a time;
Drive at a constant speed without sharp turns;
The maximum torque does not start;
It is forbidden to ride others;
Keep to the right; Avoid pedestrians and motor vehicles;
Lifting before loading;
Auxiliary personnel should leave and move again;
Vehicles that weigh more than 7 degrees should be reversed.
3. Charging points:
Check the battery fluid;
The plug connection is powered off first;
The charging socket should be plugged in firmly;
The power is sent normally and then left;
Disconnect the plug and power off first;
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1. General provisions:
1. Forklift drivers must undergo professional training, and after passing the training, they can obtain the special operation qualification certificate and drive only after the approval of the factory, and it is strictly forbidden to operate without a license;
2. It is strictly forbidden to drive with people, and it is strictly forbidden to drive under the influence of alcohol; Eating, drinking, and gossiping are not allowed during the drive; It is forbidden to use walkie-talkies and mobile phones while driving;
3. The driver must be familiar with the performance of the vehicle and the road conditions in the operating area;
4. Master the basic knowledge and skills of forklift maintenance, and do a good job in vehicle maintenance according to regulations; 5. Forklift drivers in the factory must strictly abide by the "Traffic Safety Management System in the Factory" when driving.
2. Operating procedures.
a) Pre-launch inspection.
1.Before and after operation, the appearance should be checked, and fuel, lubricating oil and cooling water should be filled;
2.Check the safety performance of starting, operation and braking;
3.Check whether the lights and horn signals are complete and effective;
4.During the operation of the forklift, check whether the pressure and temperature are normal;
5.After the operation of the car, it is also necessary to check the leakage and replace the seals in time.
2) Get started. 1.Before starting, observe the surroundings and confirm that there are no obstacles that hinder driving safety, and then sound the horn and then start;
2.For vehicles with pneumatic braking, the braking pressure gauge reading must reach the specified value before starting;
3.When the forklift starts to load the goods, the driver should first confirm that the goods carried are stable and reliable;
4.The start must be slow and steady.
c) Drive 1When driving, the height of the bottom end of the fork from the ground should be maintained at 300 400mm, and the lifting mast shall be tilted after the limit;
2.Do not raise the forks too high while driving. When entering and exiting the job site or driving, pay attention to whether there are obstacles and obstacles in the air. When the load is driving, the fork is not allowed to rise too high, so as not to affect the stability of the forklift; 12.
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The training content is as follows:
Forklift Safety Operation Specification:
1.It must be inspected before leaving the car;
2.When driving and encountering someone in front, a signal should be issued 5m away;
3.The driving speed in the factory shall not exceed 15 km h, and the speed shall not exceed 10 km h in other complex areas such as factory gates, elevators, corners, crowded people, narrow passages, etc.;
4.When driving, the low point of the goods from the ground should be m;
5.Do not turn too quickly to prevent the tendency of "free turning";
6.The uphill and downhill slopes should run slowly and at an even speed, and no turns should be made on the ramp;
7.Do not drive across the slope, when the slope is greater than 10%, downhill should be reversed;
8.When the forklift personnel carry the goods forward, if they encounter large or bulky goods to be the driver's sight, they should take the reverse exercise.
The "eight prohibitions" should be observed in the operation:
1.Single-fork operation is not allowed;
2.It is forbidden to raise the goods for long distances;
3.It is not allowed to pick up the goods by using forks to pick up the pallets;
4.It is not allowed to use forks to directly shovel chemicals, flammable products and other hazardous chemicals;
5.It is not allowed to use inertial force to pick up goods;
6.It is forbidden to use braking force to exile round or rollable objects;
7.It is not allowed to work with people on the pallet or fork, and it is strictly forbidden to stand under the fork after the fork is raised;
8.It is not allowed to drive sideways on slopes.
Start: 1Before starting, look around and make sure there are no obstacles that prevent driving safety, then sound your horn before starting.
2.For vehicles with hydraulic (pneumatic) braking, the hydraulic (pneumatic) gauge must be safe before starting.
3.When the forklift starts to load the goods, the driver should first confirm that the goods carried are stable and reliable;
4.The start must be slow and steady.
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The purpose of forklift training is as follows:
Train employees to have a comprehensive grasp of forklift operation.
Theoretical knowledge and basic operational skills required. Proficient in forklift principles and structural types, as well as maintenance and safety knowledge, with practical work ability and safe and civilized operation habits, and develop good professional ethics.
In order to adapt to the forklift operation in the factory, to meet the needs of packaging production.
After graduation, they can work in ports, stations, airports, freight yards, factory workshops, warehouses, distribution centers, and distribution centers that require pallet transportation and container transportation, and can enter the ship's hold, carriage, and container to load, unload, and handle palletized goods.
Forklift learning main content:
Theoretical courses: basic knowledge, operating procedures.
Maintenance knowledge, mechanical knowledge, fault analysis and elimination, simple maintenance theory, safe operation knowledge, etc.
Hands-on Courses:
Driving skills: understanding and application skills of driving devices, preparation before driving, driving posture, target selection, ignition, flat start, slope start, gear shift and marching, and reversing.
steering, cargo uphill and downhill operations, etc.
Operation skills: the understanding and application of forklift working devices, cargo shipment safety knowledge, cargo forklifting, lifting, landing, stacking and handling operations, etc.
Maintenance and maintenance: forklift structure and principle, internal combustion forklift (diesel engine) engine, chassis, working device, electrical equipment understanding. The understanding and use of various fuels and oils, the specific content and operation methods of daily maintenance.
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1. Drivers who have been trained and maintain a driver's license are allowed to drive;
2. Check the control and alarm devices before driving, and if there is any damage or defect, it should be operated after repair;
3. The load should not exceed the specified value during handling, and the forks must all be forked into the goods, and the goods should be evenly placed on the forks, and a single fork tip should not be used to pick objects;
4. Start, steering, driving, braking and stop smoothly, and slow down when turning on wet or slippery roads;
5. When the loading is moving, the goods should be lowered as much as possible, and the mast should be tilted back;
6. The ramp should be driven carefully, when driving on a tenth of the ramp, the uphill slope should be driven forward, the downhill should be driven backward, and the forklift should not be loaded and unloaded when driving;
7. When driving, pay attention to pedestrians, obstacles and potholes, and pay attention to the gap above the forklift;
8. No one is allowed to stand on the fork, and the car is not allowed to carry people;
9. No one is allowed to stand under the fork or walk underneath;
10. It is not allowed to operate the vehicle and attachments from a position other than the driver's seat;
11. Do not carry unfixed or loosely stacked goods, and be careful to handle goods with larger sizes;
12. Forklifts with a lifting height of more than 3 meters should pay attention to the falling of goods above, and protective measures must be taken if necessary;
13. When working on a high-lift forklift, the mast should be tilted backward as much as possible, and the loading and unloading operation should be tilted forward and backward within the minimum range;
14. When refueling, the driver should not be in the car, and turn off the engine, and do not ignite when checking the battery or fuel tank level;
15. When the forklift with attachments is running empty, it should be operated as a forklift;
16. Do not move sideways when the forklift with automatic torque adjustment fork is loaded, so as to avoid the forklift balance and damage to the components;
17. When leaving the car, the fork is lowered to the ground, and the gear handle is placed in neutral gear, the parking brake device is pulled, the engine is turned off and the power supply is disconnected, when parking on the ramp, the parking brake device is pulled well, and the tire must be cushioned with a cushion block when the parking time is long;
18. If there is a sudden failure in the lifting of the goods, and the battery electrolyte, hydraulic oil and brake fluid leakage, personnel should be immediately organized to repair the vehicle, and the vehicle is in a safe state, and contact the maintenance personnel.
Official website of forklift worker safety training.
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The content of forklift training includes driving routes, lane change attention, etc.
1. Driving route:
Driving on two lanes, motorized and non-motorized vehicles go their own way and have their own lanes of way. Vehicles must be in the prescribed lanes. In general, the vehicle must not cross the center line or pressure line.
If you need to use the lane due to special circumstances, make sure that the normal operation of the lane is not obstructed.
There are three types of lanes, including small express lanes, large load lanes and non-motorized lanes. Motor vehicles and non-motor vehicles can only drive in the specified lanes, and cannot cross or press the line.
At the solid line marked with a yellow line, it is strictly forbidden for vehicles to cross the line or change lanes or cross the line to overtake.
2. Pay attention to the situation when changing lanes:
Be clear about your intention to change lanes, so that the driver behind you can clearly understand your intention to change lanes and the actions you want to do, so that they can pay attention in time.
Through the level intersection, it is necessary to achieve "one slow, two looks, and three passes". Slow down at 50-100 meters in advance and keep your speed at 5-10 km/h.
I'm going to have to look it up on the Internet myself, a lot.
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