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You can hydroponic water and add nutrient solution to the water, be careful not to hurt the roots when transplanting, and pay attention to leaving a section of roots to breathe above the water surface when transplanting.
4. Key points of transplanting flowers.
Hydroponic flowers must control the water level, which should be low but not high. Roots in water are sufficient, or even less (keep them for a month of acclimatization, and then increase the amount of water later). In the hydroponic process, when water droplets appear on the tips of flower leaves, the water level needs to be lowered appropriately and avoid direct sunlight at the beginning.
5. Judgment of nutrient solution deficiency.
In the hydroponic flower technology of flower plants, if there is a lack of certain nutrients, it will produce physiological disorders, affect growth, development and flowering, and even lead to death. Therefore, it is necessary to adjust the nutrient content of the nutrient solution in time.
Nitrogen deficiency: Plants grow slowly, the leaves are yellow, and the leaves fall off severely.
Phosphorus deficiency: often abnormally dark green, sometimes gray or purple, delayed maturation.
Potassium deficiency: dicot leaves are slightly lacking in green at first, and then scattered dark necrotic spots appear; In monocots, the apical and marginal cells of the leaf first die and then expand downward.
Calcium deficiency: significantly inhibits bud development and causes root tip necrosis, the plant is dwarfed and has dark wrinkled leaves.
Magnesium deficiency: green deficiency occurs first between the veins of old leaves, late flowering, light spots, then whitening, and finally brown.
Iron deficiency: There is obvious green deficiency between the leaf veins, and in severe cases, it becomes burning, similar to magnesium deficiency, except that it usually occurs on the more tender leaves.
Chlorine deficiency: The leaves wilt first, then become chlorine deficient or necrotic, and finally turn bronze.
Boron deficiency: It can cause physiological disorders and manifest various symptoms, but most of them are the death of the apical meristems of stems and roots.
In the case of the above-mentioned nutritional deficiencies, they should also be carefully investigated. Because some are not necessarily caused by nutritional deficiencies, they may be caused by improper pH, and some are caused by a lack of several elements at the same time. Be sure to figure out the situation and prescribe the right medicine.
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Gerbera, that is, Fulang, has yellow, red, pink and other colors.
It can be prevented in water, but the details are not clear.
However, the flowers that are generally bought are cut off from the roots, and they can only survive for about 1 week when placed in water.
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How to grow a chrysanthemum ornamental plant called "gerbera" in the countryside?
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When gerbera hydroponics, you need to choose a vase with a height of about 15 cm as a hydroponic container, and at the same time, you need to wash the gerbera properly before hydroponics, and then you can insert the gerbera plant in the vase, and pour an appropriate amount of water into the vase to submerge the stem of the gerbera, so that the plant can grow healthily.
1. Select a container
When gerbera hydroponics, you need to choose the right container. When hydroponic gerbera, it is necessary to regularly observe the growth of the roots of the plant, so the container selected needs to be transparent, and the branch stem of the gerbera plant is long, so the height of the container selected should be about 15 cm, which can accommodate the branch of the gerbera.
2. Treat the plants
Before hydroponic gerberas, proper treatment of the plants also needs to be carried out. Gerbera plants with strong stems and free of pests and diseases need to be obtained first, and then the gerbera plants need to be properly pruned, pruning their bases into oblique openings, and the excess leaves of gerberas need to be cut off.
3. Hydroponics
In hydroponics, you can insert gerberas directly into a prepared vase, and then pour an appropriate amount of water into the container to submerge all the gerbera branches. In the process of hydroponics, it is necessary to regularly check the changes of the plant branches, and once the branches are found to be black, the blackened parts need to be cut off in time to avoid polluting the hydroponic solution.
4. Later maintenance
In the later maintenance of gerbera, it is necessary to change the water regularly for the plant, so as not to breed bacteria in the water, affecting the normal growth of gerbera, and also need to provide suitable light for gerbera, so that the plant can carry out photosynthesis normally, and also need to provide reasonable nutrients for gerbera to make the plant grow more vigorously.
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Gerbera planting should be carried out in spring or autumn every year, when the climate is suitable and more conducive to seed germination. The potting soil planted should be breathable and loose. Choose healthy and full seeds, and pick out all those that have pests and diseases.
Just sprinkle the seeds on top of it after processing. After sprinkling, cover with thin soil, water and moisturize, and soon small seedlings can grow. At the seedling stage, it is necessary to strengthen management, and when three or four true leaves grow, it should be moved to the pot.
1. Planting time.
Gerbera should be planted between March and May in spring or September and November in autumn, when the climate is more suitable for seed germination. Moreover, the climate temperature of these two time periods is also beneficial to the germination of seedlings, and seedlings can grow better.
2. Prepare potting soil.
When gerbera is sown, it is necessary to mix a suitable substrate first, and mix it with sandy soil, vermiculite and peat soil, so that the soil is breathable and loose, which is beneficial to seed germination. Note that the blend needs to be disinfected before it can be used. Flower pots should be clay pots with good air permeability.
The size is determined according to the number of seeds.
3. Choose the seeds.
When sowing, the seeds should be healthy and full, so that the germination rate is higher. Be careful to pick out seeds with pests and diseases, which will reduce the germination rate.
Fourth, the sowing method.
After the potting soil is ready, you can sprinkle the seeds on it, and then cover it with a thin layer of soil, and then water it once to make the soil moister, and cover it with plastic film in time to keep warm and moisturize.
Fifth, post-planting maintenance.
After planting, gerberas should be kept warm and the temperature should be kept between 20 and 30 degrees Celsius, so that it will germinate in about a week. During the management period, the plastic film should be lifted every day to allow it to breathe. After the seeds germinate, they will be given astigmatism, and more astigmatism will be beneficial to the growth of small seedlings, and they can be transplanted into pots when they grow three or four true leaves.
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It was planted in a culture soil mixed with 5 parts humus, 2 parts perlite, and 3 parts peat.
During the fertilization growth period, the watering should be sufficient, and from June to October, apply the fertilizer water of the rotten thin cake once every half month. During the pregnancy bud stage, some phosphorus fertilizer should be applied appropriately to meet the needs of flower buds. It should be noted that:
When watering and fertilizing flowers, do not pour water and fertilizer into the leaves and buds, so as not to cause rotten flowers and leaves.
The growth of gerbera in temperature and light is closely related to light, and if the light is insufficient, the growth is thin, the flowers are small and the color is light. When the temperature is between 12 and 15, the plant enters the dormant stage, and when it is below 7, it will stop growing. If the room temperature can be kept above 12 in winter, the flowering can continue.
If root rot and downy mildew occur during the growth period of pest control, the diseased plants should be removed in time. If it is light, it can be sprayed with Bordeaux liquid for prevention and control. If there is an insect infestation, it can be sprayed with dichlorvos dilution.
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The drought resistance of gerbera is relatively strong, belongs to the plant that is relatively good to breed, and the adaptability of the plant is strong, it can quickly resume growth after changing the soil, the amount of water needs to be grasped in the breeding process, the spring and autumn seasons can be watered every 3 5 days, the culture medium can be prepared according to the ratio of peat and perlite according to 5:3, which can reduce the occurrence of water accumulation in the pot.
Gerbera is a kind of chrysanthemum, the plant is tall and colorful, so gerbera is easy to raise, gerbera is relatively easy to breed, its drought resistance is very strong, so in the breeding process does not need too much watering to be able to grow well, if it encounters the rainy season, it needs to be drained in time.
Gerbera vitality is very tenacious, the ability to adapt to the environment is very strong, daily breeding only need to control the temperature between 15 30, can maintain the growth of the plant, in the summer breeding if the temperature is too high, the plant will enter a dormant state, stop growing.
1. Soil preparation
Gerbera is afraid of water accumulation in the pot, so when choosing the soil, it is necessary to use the soil with high aeration capacity and high porosity ability, and the peat and perlite can be prepared in a ratio of 5:3, so that the rich nutrients are relatively high, and it will not cause the occurrence of water accumulation.
2. Reasonable watering
Gerbera for water requirements are relatively high, so in the breeding process to strictly control the amount of water, spring and autumn can be watered every 3 5 days of time, into the summer water evaporation faster, at this time can be watered in the early morning every day, winter can be watered in accordance with the dry and wet method, can avoid water accumulation in the pot.
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Gerbera hydroponic is very convenient, first cut off the gerbera, cut the root into an inclined plane, and then prepare a hydroponic container, vase or water cup or the like, put the gerbera into it, add water to 3 5cm deep, the leaves do not get wet, change the water regularly to add nutrient solution, if you find that there is a phenomenon of decay, you must cut it off.
About how to hydroponics gerbera, first cut the gerbera from the stem, cut the bevel, try to be smooth and flat, which is conducive to absorbing water and nutrients, and then put it in a vase, plastic bottles can also be, but the bottle mouth is larger, add water to 3 5cm deep, and do not let the leaves get water.
1. Change the water regularly
Hydroponic gerbera must be changed frequently to ensure the cleanliness of the water quality, in the early stage of hydroponics, about a week to change the water, a month after almost 3 days to change the water, if in the high temperature weather need to change once every 1 2 days, in winter to change the water once every 2 weeks.
2. Add nutrient solution
Hydroponic gerbera also needs to add nutrient solution regularly, you can directly use the hydroponic plant nutrient solution purchased on the market, dilute it in proportion, or you can use it after fermenting the rice water, and the nutrient solution should be added after changing the water.
3. Light temperature
Generally, hydroponic plants are mainly scattered light, if the light is too strong, it may cause the water temperature to rise, which is not conducive to the growth of the plant, in the same way, the growth temperature can not be too high, the growth temperature of hydroponic gerbera is between 18 and 28 is the most suitable.
4. Prune in time
Gerbera is not suitable for hydroponics, under normal circumstances, the roots of hydroponic gerberas will rot a little bit every month, so it is particularly important to prune them in time.
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<> "Potted gerbera planting.
I have always loved the potted gerbera, and in addition to its colorful and colorful colors, it also has a very exotic species called Furou flower. I like gerbera, I can't refuse its sun-like cute and bright smile, a kind of youthful vitality.
Potted gerberas, with only one stem, are very fresh and intimate. It has a wide variety of colors, and each color is so brilliant and beautiful, people can't bear to give up, for the flowers greedy, must want to raise a tree of each color.
Potted gerbera is a perennial herbaceous flower plant of the Asteraceae family, spring and autumn is its full flowering season, if it is well maintained, it can bloom all year round when the conditions are right. The corolla on its inflorescence is large, like a sunflower facing the sun.
After planting gerbera, it was discovered that it is also a follower of the sun, just like the sunflower. When the sun sets, it will also put away its petals, but when the sun rises the next day, it will still bloom as scheduled to meet the rising sun. Sunflowers are different from gerberas, and the sunflowers will never bloom the next day, but will only wither and set seeds.
For potted gerberas, it is best to sterilize the soil once before planting to prevent pests and diseases. The potting soil is a sandy soil rich in humus and well drained.
Potted gerbera dismantling, locust reed in the pot bottom of the pot before the pot under the lead belt is best put some fried sesame seeds, so that the fertilizer keeps up, it will continue to bloom, the leaves will germinate more and more, and the leaves will be green and black and shiny.
Daily watering, watering should not be too diligent and easy to rot roots, wait for the potting soil to dry out before watering, watering must be watered thoroughly.
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