How to judge the acidity and alkalinity of the products of metathesis reaction?

Updated on science 2024-04-01
20 answers
  1. Anonymous users2024-02-07

    The salt produced by the reaction of strong acid and strong alkali is neutral (the calcium chloride that the landlord is talking about) The salt produced by the reaction of weak acid and strong alkali is alkaline (such as sodium carbonate), the salt produced by the reaction of strong acid and weak alkali is acidic, and the salt reacts with salt to see the acid group and metal ions, if the acid group is a strong acid group, the metal ion is a weak base, and it is acidic.

  2. Anonymous users2024-02-06

    Judge according to the strength of the acid base and the strength. Strong acid and strong alkali salts, such as sodium chloride, can be called neutral salts, strong acid and weak alkali salts, such as ammonium chloride, acidic strong alkaline weak salts, such as sodium carbonate, alkaline weak acids and weak alkaline, such as ammonium carbonate, acidity and alkalinity are determined by the degree of hydrolysis of weak acid and weak alkali As you said, calcium chloride is composed of strong acid (chloride ions) and strong alkali heels (calcium ions), which are neutral.

  3. Anonymous users2024-02-05

    Strong acids and weak alkaline salts such as copper sulfate are acidic.

    Strong alkali weak salts such as sodium carbonate are alkaline.

    Strong acids and alkali salts such as sodium chloride are neutral Calcium chloride is neutral because: calcium chloride is produced by the reaction of hydrochloric acid (strong acid) and calcium hydroxide (strong base). Formula:

    If it is weak, it will be hydrolyzed, not weak and not hydrolyzed, the weaker it is, the more hydrolyzed, who is strong and whose nature is the same. Salt itself is not acidic or alkaline, because it is dissolved in water and undergoes a hydrolysis reaction, resulting in acidity and alkalinity.

    Generally speaking. Strong acid and weak alkali salt (such as MgCl2), the aqueous solution is acidic.

    Strong alkali weak salt (such as Na2SO3), the aqueous solution is alkaline.

    Strong acids and alkaline salts (such as NaCl), and the aqueous solution is neutral.

    Weak acid and weak alkali salt (such as NH4AC), see which is weaker, such as ammonium acetate is neutral.

    In short, the weaker the more hydrolyzed, and who is stronger shows whose nature.

  4. Anonymous users2024-02-04

    If you do a rough test, you can use pH test paper, and as for calcium chloride, it can be seen that it is a neutral salt.

  5. Anonymous users2024-02-03

    The metathesis reaction is not necessarily a reaction between acids and alkalis, but can also be a reaction between metal oxides and acids. Metathesis reaction does not necessarily occur between acids and alkalis. The metathesis reaction occurs on the condition that there must be water or gas or precipitate in the product.

    As long as it is a reaction between acid and alkali and salt, it must be a metathesis reaction.

  6. Anonymous users2024-02-02

    Metathesis reaction.

    It is not necessarily a reaction between the base salts, such as acids and metal oxides.

    The reaction between the two compounds is also the reaction of the two compounds exchanging components with each other to produce the other two compounds, which belongs to the metathesis anti-Ming group response.

    As long as there is a reaction between acid, alkali or salt, it must belong to the metathesis reaction, because it meets the definition of metathesis reaction.

    Of course, there are certain conditions that need to be met for the metathesis reaction to occur.

  7. Anonymous users2024-02-01

    The reactions between acids and alkalis are metathesis reactions, but those that can react with acid-base salts are not necessarily. So the second sentence is wrong, like acid can metathesis with oxides. The decomposition reaction of the double shed belt refers to the combination of two chemical bright substances, which exchange components with each other, and the products contain water and gas chains and precipitation.

    It depends.

  8. Anonymous users2024-01-31

    No, the acid-base reaction is only one type, and the metathesis reaction refers to the reaction that produces gas and water and precipitation before the clear plum (two compounds exchange components with each other to form two other chemical compounds).

  9. Anonymous users2024-01-30

    Metathesis reactions are mainly mastered in junior high school: precipitation, gas and water generation. It is possible to carry out the lifetime exchange reaction of ions, mainly in solution.

    The reactants participating in the reaction are indeed acid-base salts, and generally speaking, the metathesis reaction is not an oxygen-reducing reaction

  10. Anonymous users2024-01-29

    Acid-base neutralization reaction is a metathesis reaction, acid-base neutralization reaction refers to the exchange of components between acid and alkali to generate salt and water reaction, acid-base neutralization reaction is a very important knowledge point, the reaction of salt and water generation, not necessarily the neutralization reaction of lack of plexus.

    Metathesis reaction is one of the four basic types of reactions. The metathesis reaction is a reaction in which two compounds are exchanged with each other to produce two other compounds.

  11. Anonymous users2024-01-28

    The neutralization reaction must be a metathesis reaction.

    The neutralization reaction must be a metathesis reaction, and the only wide circle of the metathesis reaction is the neutralization reaction.

    The reaction is a metathesis reaction but not a neutralization reaction. The metathesis reaction is a reaction in which two compounds exchange components with each other and generate two new compounds, and the mode is AB plus Cd to AD plus CB.

  12. Anonymous users2024-01-27

    First of all, it is important to understand that the metathesis reaction can be written in the following form:

    ab+cd=ad+bc

    It must be the ion exchange that occurs for the metathesis reaction.

    Acidic oxide is a molecule, not an ion, and there is no way to exchange with the alkali flourishing ions, so it is not considered a metathesis reaction. In the same way, the reverse wheel side of acids and basic oxides is not a metathesis reaction.

    So what type of reaction does this type of reaction belong to? Strictly speaking, it should be the sum of the chemical reaction and the metathesis reaction. Here's an example:

    co2+2naoh=na2co3+h2o

    Actually, it is: CO2 + H2O = H2CO3

    The sum of these two reactions, H2CO3 + 2NaOH = Na2CO3 + 2H2O, contains Tongtan.

  13. Anonymous users2024-01-26

    Because acid oxides cannot be disassembled into cationic and anionic formats, they do not meet the conditions for metathesis reactions.

    Metathesis reaction is one of the four basic types of reactions. The metathesis reaction is a reaction in which two compounds exchange components with each other to produce a reaction that destroys the other two compounds.

    The essence of metathesis reaction is that the two substances that have metathesis reaction exchange ions with each other in the aqueous solution, and combine into substances that are difficult to ionize--- precipitation, gas, and water, so that the ion concentration in the solution is reduced, and the chemical reaction is carried out in the pure direction of the reduced ion concentration.

  14. Anonymous users2024-01-25

    The reaction in which two compounds exchange components with each other to form two other compounds is called metathesis.

    It can be abbreviated as ab cd = ad cb

    A = Cu ions in the upper reflection.

    b = o ions.

    c = H2 ions.

    d=SO4 ion,3,Does the reaction between oxide and acid or base belong to the decomposition reaction of Fudan source?

    Excuse me, is the reaction between oxide and acid (or base) a metathesis reaction?

    For example, Cuo + H2SO4 = CuSO4 + H2O This reaction is formed by water, Cuo and H2SO4 are both compounds, so do they belong to the metathesis reaction?

    Tell me why?

  15. Anonymous users2024-01-24

    The acid-base neutralization reaction produces salt and water.

    Neutralization reaction refers to the reaction of acid and base to exchange components with each other to form salt and water (acid + alkali salt + water), which is essentially the combination of H+ (hydrogen and oxyion) and OH (hydroxide ion) to form water. In the neutralization reaction, the complete neutralization reaction refers to the complete reaction of the acid-base slag finger mark.

    After acid and alkali are dissolved in water, they are ionized into free-moving anions and cations in water, and hydrogen ions and hydroxide ions are combined to form water that is extremely difficult to ionize, so what remains in the solution are sodium ions and chloride ions. Sodium ions and chloride ions are still in an ionized state in the solution and do not combine, but the product is (salt) tea, so the essence of the neutralization reaction is the reaction of acid and alkali to form salt and water.

    Introduction to acids and bases

    Chemically, acid refers to compounds that are hydrogen ions produced when ionized in an aqueous solution, and can be divided into inorganic acids and organic acids. According to the acid-base proton theory, substances that can release protons are collectively called acids. Acids are a general term for a class of chemical compounds, and acids are narrowly defined in chemistry as:

    The cations ionized in an aqueous solution are all compounds of hydrogen ions. Proposed by Arrhenius, this theory is known as Arrhenius' acid-base theory.

    Alkali is an inorganic compound, in the acid-base ionization theory, alkali refers to the substance that ionizes the anions ionized in the aqueous solution are all oh-, and in the acid-base proton theory, the alkali refers to the substance that can accept protons. In acid-base electron theory, a base refers to an electron donor. The alkali solution can interact with the acid-base indicator, and the alkali can react with non-metallic elements.

  16. Anonymous users2024-01-23

    Because they are not directly reactive, the neutralization reaction of acidic oxides with alkalis after dissolving in water to form acids is metathesis.

  17. Anonymous users2024-01-22

    Because metathesis reactions target materials that can be ionized in solution, and acid oxides are non-electrolytes!

  18. Anonymous users2024-01-21

    For example: 2NaOH+CO2=Na2CO3, this reaction is generated without water, gas, and precipitation. Moreover, there is no exchange of components with each other, so it belongs to chemical reactions, but not metathesis reactions.

  19. Anonymous users2024-01-20

    The so-called metathesis reaction refers to the reaction of ions in solution with ions. That is, the premise of the metathesis reaction is that the reactants must be ionizable. Whereas, acidic oxides are generally non-ionizing. Therefore, alkali and acid oxide are not metathesis reactions.

  20. Anonymous users2024-01-19

    It's normal, for example, 2NaOH+CO2 NA2CO3+H2O. This is not ah, metathesis reaction ab + cd ad + cb mode.

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