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Timber frame structure system on ancient Chinese architectural style buildings. Compared with the masonry structure system of ancient Western buildings, ancient Chinese architecture.
The most important feature is the use of timber structure system in the building. The frame of the house is made of wood, with columns, beams, and purlins as the main componentsMortise and tenonJoints, resilience and therefore earthquake resistance are one of the advantages of timber construction. Timber buildings also have the advantage of being easier to harvest, transport and construct, saving time.
Afraid of fire, insects, and moisture. Curved and curved roof features on the form. The most striking feature of ancient Chinese architecture in terms of architectural form is the unique large roof.
The larger the area of the house, the taller the roof.
There is no part of a large roof that is not curved, whether it is a roof, a ridge or an eaves. This kind of curved roof is not only found in palaces, mausoleums, and temple buildings, but also in private houses and residences. Some roofs have four corners raised high, like birds with wings ready to fly.
The huge roof has been treated with curves and curved surfaces, which makes it appear light, full of charm and expressiveness.
This kind of large roof is closely related to the bucket arch. The bucket arch is distributed between the beam on the column and the roof frameA member composed of short bow-shaped timbers and small square wooden blocks. It can not only support the heavy eaves that stretch out, but also increase the bearing capacity of the beams, and can also play a decorative role, which is a unique component of Chinese wood structure building.
Ancient Japanese architectural styleJapan has been heavily influenced since the Han DynastyChinese cultureEffect. The Japanese garden, which is deeply characterized by Japanese characteristics and Japanese beauty, is also a very representative of ancient Japanese architecture。Japanese gardens combine the characteristics of the Tang Dynasty and the Song Dynasty in China, but also due to their own natural conditions and cultural background.
It has also formed its own unique style.
The delicate and sensitive pursuit of life and beauty of the Japanese nation, making the Japanese garden extremely poetic and philosophical. One of the most representative dry landscapes.
It is a unique Japanese gardening technique that embodies the essence of Japanese gardens.
Korean ancient architectural styleTraditional Korean architecture rarely tends to be extravagant in scale or decoration. The rooms are small and the décor is simple. Such as:Just as the makers of ceramics are interested in highlighting the natural characteristics of clay, Korean architects are also interested in natural wood grains.
The male host's guest room in the front yard of a scholar-turned** residence built in the style of the Joseon Dynasty is a typical example of this long-term taste.
It is believed that a man of cultivated and gentlemanly manners should never appear flashy in the decoration of his room. His room was mainly for reading and talking about academics, and a few pieces of wooden furniture with a simple design were enough. In order to highlight the owner's love for simplicity, a small ink landscape is often hung in the interior, and a few pieces of ceramics are displayed.
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There are some differences between the ancient buildings of Japan and Korea compared to the ancient buildings of our country. These differences can be analyzed and compared from multiple perspectives.
From the perspective of architectural style, the ancient buildings of Japan and Korea have a unique style with the ancient buildings of China. Ancient Japanese architecture is characterized by simplicity, naturalness, and harmony. For example, traditional Japanese temples and tea rooms often have wooden structures, as well as special roof designs.
Korean architecture, on the other hand, emphasizes the smoothness and grace of lines, and pays attention to symmetry and balance. Traditional hanoks have unique pitched roofs, cornice decorations, and ornate door and window designs.
From the perspective of the use of materials, there are also some differences between the ancient buildings of Japan and South Korea and China. In Japan, due to the frequent occurrence of **, they pay more attention to wooden structures with light structures and high flexibility. In terms of decoration, ancient Japanese architecture often used a lot of pieces of paper to make decorative elements such as partition walls or sliding doors.
There are also differences in the functions of ancient buildings. In our country, ancient buildings are usually used as palaces, temples, gardens and other places, emphasizing majesty and solemnity. On the other hand, the ancient architecture of Japan and Korea pays more attention to the integration of man and nature.
For example, tea rooms in Japan pursue the integration of inside and outside, and integrate natural landscapes into the architecture, so that people can feel the beauty of nature indoors. Traditional Korean houses, on the other hand, focus on comfort and family life.
There are also differences in the layout of the building. Ancient buildings in China usually adopt a symmetrical layout and pursue balance and harmony. Traditional Japanese architecture, on the other hand, pays more attention to the use of spatial layout to create a sense of hierarchy and artistic conception.
For example, the courtyard and corridor settings that are common in Japanese-style architecture add a sense of depth and visual extension. Traditional Korean architecture is more about seclusion and privacy, emphasizing family and community life.
The ancient buildings of Japan and Korea can be seen in the unique charm that is different from the ancient buildings of Japan. Whether it's architectural style, use of materials, function, or layout, these differences reflect the cultural and historical context of different countries. Each country has its own unique architectural style and characteristics, which also makes the exploration of ancient buildings full of fun and surprises.
The above text is only a simulation and does not represent the actual view).
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The differences between ancient architecture in China, Japan and South Korea: Chinese architecture gives people a sense of majesty, solemnity and magnificence; Ancient Japanese architecture gives people a sense of simplicity and solemnity; Korean architecture gives a sense of serenity and serenity.
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The buildings in Japan and South Korea are smaller and look very simple, while the ancient buildings in China look particularly majestic and very large.
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Incorporating the local touch. Whether it is Korea or Japan, they all learned Chinese culture in ancient times, and their ancient buildings all exist in the style of the Sui and Tang dynasties. In the subsequent development process, they also incorporated their local style and formed their own unique architectural style.
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China's architecture before the eighties are practical and durable made by the spirit of craftsmen, and then built a lot of bean dregs projects at speed, cutting corners and making black money is shameful, Japanese architecture is always quality and quantity to ensure that it resists natural disasters such as **, the Japanese always have a sense of crisis on the building must be meticulous to make out the world's fine products, this is the spirit of this nation is the spiritual value of the Yamato nation to learn from the Chinese.
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I feel that the ancient Chinese architecture is a little more atmospheric and more charming than that of Japan.
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1.Differences: Chinese architecture pays attention to symmetry, pays attention to momentum, has a distinct royal atmosphere, and stands out in the surrounding environment, so that people can notice it in one room. Japanese architecture, on the other hand, is about harmony with nature, so that the building blends in with the surrounding scenery and forms a perfect view.
2.Same: all wooden buildings with solid foundations.
Comfortable inside the building and beautiful scenery surrounding the building. Originally, in ancient China, Japan learned the beauty of Chinese architecture, so there is a strong shadow of ancient Chinese architecture in Japanese architecture.
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Although Japan learned from China during the Tang Dynasty and borrowed many architectural characteristics from the architecture of the Tang Dynasty, in the actual construction process, combined with its own local characteristics, it was clearly different from the architecture of the Tang Dynasty in many aspects.
Among them, the more prominent ones are beams, owls, mountain decorations, looking for sticks and twisting heads, raising heads and rolling sand and shading boards, these places have slight differences, because they are slightly different in shape, and the text description is not accurate, and the specific can be compared with **, and the obvious difference can be seen.
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First of all, ask "what are the differences between Chinese Tang Dynasty architecture and Japanese ancient architecture", I think it's best not to compare the architecture of a Chinese era with all the buildings in Japan, I can often hear people who travel to Japan and say "You see that the buildings of the Tang Dynasty in China are basically preserved in Kyoto", not to mention whether the Tang Dynasty architecture is really "higher" than the Yuan, Song, Ming and Qing dynasties, simply say this rumor, I don't know that it is ** out, In addition, Japanese architecture has changed greatly with the times and the soil itself.
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The first is traditional customs, and the second is that because Japan is a small country, the relative residential area is also small, and it is impossible to put too much furniture in a limited space, and tatami mats are lightweight, small, and versatile, and can be used as a chair and a bed, which is very suitable for the Japanese environment.
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Famous buildings in Japan include: Kinkaku-ji Temple, Kiyomizudera Temple, Edo Castle, Himeji Castle, Kinokunkan, Ryoanji Stone Garden, Todai-ji Temple in Nara, Fuji Television, The National Art Center, Mizukari, Church of Light, Rokko Collective Residence, Asuka Museum, Kyushu Museum of Art, Ise Jingu, Asakusa Thundergate, Tokyo Tower, Roppongi, Shiodome, Odaiba Seaside, Budokan, Imperial Palace, etc.
Detailed explanation: 1. Kinkakuji Temple: Officially known as Rokaen Temple, located in Kita District, Kyoto City, Kyoto Prefecture, Japan, it is a temple of the Rinzai sect of Xiangguo Temple, and the most representative garden in the Muromachi period in Japan;
2. National Xinqiao Filial Piety Art Museum: The purpose of its establishment is mainly to hold exhibitions, display collected works and popularize art education. There are museum shops, restaurants, cafes and other facilities in the museum;
3. Tokyo Tower: It is a landmark building in Tokyo, located in Shiba Park, Minato-ku, Tokyo. It is mainly used to send various radio waves such as television and radio, and to send JR train stop and stop signals when the big ** occurs, and has the functions of navigation, wind direction and wind speed measurement, temperature measurement, etc.
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Many of Japan's modern buildings are world-famous.
For example, Fuji TV, designed by Kenzo Tange.
The National Museum of Art, Tokyo, designed by Kisho Kurokawa.
Tadao Ando's design of the Church of Water, the Church of Light, Sumiyoshi's longhouse, the Rokko Collective House, and the Asuka Museum.
Unlike China, where there are no world-renowned architects, there are a large number of world-famous architects in Japan. So there are a lot of famous buildings in modern times.
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Do you mean modern or modern or ancient?
In ancient times, there were Osaka Castle and Himeji Castle, Katsura Rikyu (Ieyasu's garden), Toshogu Shrine (also built by Ieyasu), and Itsukushima Shrine's Okuju. In ancient times, there were mainly castle towers (castles, temples and shrines unique to Japan).
I really don't know about modern times, but it should be mostly Meiji period architecture.
The modern one is probably a landmark, but the Tower of the Sun left over from the Osaka World Expo in Japan is also a good one. Well.
I hope I can help the landlord, I just know a little scratch.
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Tokyo Tower, Osaka Castle Castle Tower, Hirosaki Castle, Wakamatsu Castle, Odawara Castle, Matsumoto Castle, Kumamoto Castle.
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Hello! Mt. Fuji is more famous, as well as Tokyo Tower, Osaka Castle Tower, Hirosaki Castle, Wakamatsu Castle, Odawara Castle, Matsumoto Castle.
Kumamoto Castle ...
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The infamous Yasukuni Shrine. Ginza, Tokyo.
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