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"Acknowledgment of Chinese Books" is a letter written by Tao Hongjing to his friend Xie Zhongshu. It reflects the author's thoughts of Tao Hongjing entertaining landscapes. During the Northern and Southern Dynasties, due to the turbulent political situation and sharp contradictions, many literati often retreated to the mountains and forests to seek spiritual relief from the beauty of nature.
Therefore, in their letters, they often painted mountains and rivers to express their favors and serve as a comfort to their friends.
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Theme: The full text expresses the author's appreciation and love for the beauty of mountains and rivers, and also expresses the author's interest in retreating to the mountains and forests. The author of "Acknowledgment of Chinese Books" is Tao Hongjing, a writer from the Northern and Southern Dynasties.
The full text was written in the author's later years, and is a letter written by Tao Hongjing to his friend Xie Zheng.
Acknowledgments to the original text of the Chinese book.
Tao Hongjing, Northern and Southern Dynasties
The beauty of mountains and rivers has been talked about since ancient times. The peak enters the clouds, and the clear stream bottoms out. The stone walls on both sides of the strait are full of colors. Green forests and green bamboos, ready at all times. The dawn fog will stop, and the apes and birds will chirp; The sunset is declining, and the scales are racing. It is really the immortal capital of the desire world.
Self-recreation. Since then, there has been no one who can be strange.
Exegesis. Mountains and rivers: Mountains and rivers.
of: Yes. Talking: Talking about appreciation.
Five-color brilliance: The stone wall is described here as colorful. Five colors, in ancient times, blue, yellow, black, white, red as the positive color, intermingling, referring to each other.
Green Forest: A verdant forest.
Emerald bamboo: Emerald green bamboo.
Four o'clock: the four seasons.
Ju: Both. Translations.
The beauty of the scenery of the mountains and rivers has been shared by scholars and scholars since ancient times. Towering mountain peaks rise into the clouds, and clear streams are crystal clear. The stone walls on both sides of the strait are colorful and reflect each other.
The green forests and turquoise bamboos are always present in all seasons. When the morning mist was about to dissipate, the chirping of apes and birds was heard; As the sun is about to set, the fish swimming in the water compete to jump out of the water. This is truly a fairyland on earth.
Since Xie Lingyun of the Southern Dynasty.
No one has been able to enjoy this magnificent scenery since.
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It is the Southern Dynasty writer Tao Hongjing's "Appreciation of the Book of Chinese Books", which was written by Tao Hongjing after appreciating the mountains and forests and purifying his soul. Xie Zhongshu (Xie Wei) and Tao Hongjing both died in the Southern Dynasty Liang Wuye Lack of Emperor Fang.
In the second year of Datong (536). Xie Wei's posterior limit to the Zhongshusheren was the seventh year of Liang Pingren (526), and the fourth year of Ren Zhongshulang in Liangzhong Datong (532), both after Tao Hongjing was seventy years old. Therefore, this article should be regarded as Tao Hongjing's work in his later years.
The beauty of mountains and rivers has been talked about since ancient times. The peak enters the clouds, and the clear stream bottoms out. The stone walls on both sides of the strait are full of colors. Green forests and green bamboos, ready at all times. The dawn fog will stop, and the apes and birds will chirp; The sunset is decadent, the scales are racing, and it is really the immortal capital of the desire world.
Self-recreation. Since then, there has been no one who can be strange.
The beauty of the scenery of the mountains and rivers has been admired by literati and scholars since ancient times. Towering mountain peaks rise into the clouds, and clear streams are crystal clear. The stone walls on both sides of the strait are colorful and reflect each other.
Verdant forests, verdant bamboo bushes, all year round. When the morning mist was about to dissipate, the chirping of apes and birds was heard; As the sun is about to set, the fish swimming in the water compete to jump out of the water. This is truly a fairyland on earth.
Since Xie Lingyun of the Southern Dynasty.
No one has been able to enjoy this magnificent scenery since.
Tao Hongjing (456-536 A.D.), the word is bright, Danyang Moling in the Liang Dynasty of the Southern Dynasty.
present-day Nanjing, Jiangsu) people, called Huayang Seclusion (self-named Huayang Seclusion). A famous pharmacist, alchemist, and writer, known as the "Prime Minister of the Mountains". His works include "Notes on the Materia Medica", "Collection of Jindan Yellow and White Fang", "Two Cows", "Huayang Tao Seclusion Collection" and so on.
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The main idea refers to the main meaning, writing intention, and basic idea of the work.
The main purpose of Tao Hongjing, a thinker in the Qi and Liang periods of the Southern Dynasty, is:
1. It expresses the pleasure of the author Tao Hongjing indulging in the beautiful scenery of mountains and rivers.
Tao Hongjing. The full text has a total of 7 sentences.
The first sentence shows the author's point of view: since ancient times, literati and scholars have liked to talk about the beauty of mountains and rivers.
Sentences 2-5 depict towering mountain peaks, crystal clear streams, colorful stone walls, evergreen trees and bamboo bushes, apes and birds chirping in the morning, and fish swimming out of the water in the evening.
There are moving scenes, there are still scenes; It can be looked up and down; There are colors, there are sounds......Nature is breathtakingly beautiful.
The sixth sentence praises the beautiful scenery of Jiangnan, which is a fairyland on earth.
The "strange" in the last sentence sums up the beauty of the landscape.
It can be seen that in Tao Hongjing's eyes, the mountains and rivers in the south of the motherland are incomparably beautiful, and these beautiful scenery delight his body and mind.
2. It expresses the author's sense of comfort and contentment that he can enjoy the beautiful scenery with his ancient and modern landscape friends.
Mountains and rivers are so beautiful, but not everyone has the time, mood, and ability to appreciate them.
Only people with talent, vision and leisure like the author Tao Hongjing, the Southern Song landscape poet Xie Lingyun and the author's friend Xie Zheng can fully appreciate the great beauty of mountains and rivers.
Xie Lingyun. As the "Prime Minister of the Mountain", Tao Hongjing is proud of being able to compete with the ancient Xie Lingyun and the contemporary Xie Zheng.
This is the gist of this excerpt from the letter "Acknowledgments".
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