How should nursery rhymes be classified? What are the types of nursery rhymes?

Classification of nursery rhymes.

According to their functions, children's songs can be roughly divided into three categories: game children's songs, teaching children's songs, tongue twisters to train language ability, etc. Generally, it is relatively short, the sentence structure is diverse, full of changes, the rhythm is distinct, catchy, easy to read, easy to remember, and easy to transmit.

The expressive techniques include anthropomorphism, repetition, overlapping, dialogue, narrative, metaphor, exaggeration, association, etc., among which anthropomorphism is used more.

The types are as follows:

1. Divided by country:

There are Chinese nursery rhymes and foreign nursery rhymes.

2. Divided by chronology:

Traditional nursery rhymes and new nursery rhymes, traditional nursery rhymes are recited orally, and new nursery rhymes are called nursery rhymes by the New Culture Movement.

3. According to the geographical division:

There are dialect nursery rhymes and Mandarin nursery rhymes.

4. According to the art form of nursery rhymes:

In the thousands of years of historical inheritance, after generation after generation of conscious or unconscious polishing and processing, China's nursery rhymes have formed more than a dozen special traditional art forms that are loved by children, such as lullabies, game songs, counting songs, quiz songs, chain tunes, awkward passwords, upside-down songs, prefix songs and riddle songs.

Characteristics of nursery rhymes: 1. The content of nursery rhymes is close to life and nature, the content is simple, and the thoughts are simple.

Nursery rhymes are sung by the cradle of the baby and sung by the mother. As children grow older, from perception to imitation, and eventually learn to recite nursery rhymes, and get aesthetic enjoyment from them, the content of nursery rhymes is often very shallow, easy for children to understand, or simply focus on decribing, narrating events, or in concise and interesting rhymes to show ordinary things.

2. The content of nursery rhymes is rich in imagination and full of interest; The whole piece is short and structured.

Children's understanding of the surrounding things is still relatively simple, and limited to word of mouth, therefore, the length of nursery rhymes should be short and exquisite, the structure should be simple and uncomplicated, common nursery rhymes, generally only short four sentences, six sentences, eight sentences, of course, there are longer ones.

In terms of the number of words composed of each sentence, there are three, four, five, seven, and miscellaneous words, and three-character sentences, five-character sentences, and seven-character sentences are the basic sentence patterns. Short, simple, and naturally easy to learn and sing.

"Nursery rhymes" are songs that are sung by children, without musical notation, with harmonious syllables and short sounds. It has many names, such as the Qing dynasty Du Wenlan in "Ancient Ballads and Proverbs", "children's rhymes, female rhymes, children's rhymes, baby rhymes" and so on are classified into the category of "nursery rhymes".

In addition, there are also other ancient books called "children's songs", "children's songs", "children's songs", "children's songs", "children's songs", "girls' songs" and so on. Although the name is different, the content is the same.

All countries and ethnic groups in the world have nursery rhymes, and even ethnic groups without writing have nursery rhymes. The traditional Qin Yun nursery rhyme belongs to one of the folk literature and should be included in the folk song. Basically, nursery rhymes do not have a very clear category and boundaries, and all folk songs that are suitable for children to listen to and sing can be classified as nursery rhymes.

The four major nursery rhymes are: traditional nursery rhymes, new nursery rhymes, dialect nursery rhymes, and Mandarin nursery rhymes.

According to the chronology, there are traditional nursery rhymes and new nursery rhymes. According to the geographical division, there are dialect nursery rhymes and Mandarin nursery rhymes, the door on the four red temples, the pot for killing pigs, the pants of the new daughter-in-law, and the burning clouds.

Chronologically: traditional nursery rhymes and new nursery rhymes. Traditional nursery rhymes are recited orally. The New Nursery Rhymes are a New Culture Movement.

Call it a "nursery rhyme". Some people compose music, choreograph it, and paint it into a kind of work that can be recited, sung, danced, and practiced, and can be disseminated through radio, television, and the Internet.

By region: there are dialect nursery rhymes and Mandarin nursery rhymes.

According to the art form of nursery rhymes: in the history of thousands of years, China's nursery rhymes have been consciously or unconsciously polished and processed from generation to generation, and more than a dozen special traditional art forms that are loved by children have been formed. Such as lullabies.

Game songs, counting songs, quiz songs, chain tunes, awkward passwords, upside-down songs, prefix songs, and riddle songs.

Beijing Nursery Rhymes: Awakening "Old Beijing."

Memory. Beijing nursery rhymes show the cityscape of Beijing in various periods, including social habits and people's thoughts and feelings, carrying the thousand-year-old history of the imperial capital, revealing a little unspeakable simplicity in the simple and secular world.

A small place name is part of a city's landscape. Among the many nursery rhymes in Beijing, there are not a few nursery rhymes that reflect the place names of Beijing, among which "Dongzhimen Hangs a Plaque", which is a ballad that says the name of the place in the northeast of the inner city of old Beijing.

There are three main characteristics of nursery rhymes:

First, it is catchy and easy to understand;

The second is interesting, fun, and interesting for children.

The third is to pay attention to rhyme.

Nursery rhymes, which are short poems written for children, emphasize the rhythm of the cracked rhythm and rhyme, and are usually circulated in the form of a slippery mouth. Many nursery rhymes are based on the idiomatic expressions of ancient rituals, or are based on later historical events.

Nursery rhymes have been recorded in all peoples and cultures around the world. For example, China's "Three Character Classic", the British "Twinkle Twinkle Little Star" (Twinkle Twinkle Little Star) and so on.