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Podocarpus is an evergreen tree of the family of podocarpus. Because the seeds grow on the fat and bright red seed support, such as the arhat wearing a robe in the temple, it is named "podocarpus". In traditional Chinese culture, podocarpus symbolizes longevity, wealth and auspiciousness.
In Guangdong, there is a saying that "if there is a podocarpus at home, the world will not be poor". Ancient Chinese ** also liked to plant podocarpus in the courtyard, regarding it as the patron saint of his official position. The podocarpus is upright and elegant, showing a simple, steady, majestic and proud momentum in the sky; Tree-shaped exhibition, like a tolerant and generous host, waving his arms, smiling to welcome guests, humble friends, with endless fairy rhyme in line with people's mood. Satisfied.
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Podocarpus is an arbor, also known as podocarpus, with dark gray bark and scaly cracks; Dense foliage. Leaves spiral-arranged, linear-lanceolate, 7-10 cm long, 5-8 mm wide, apex acuminate or obtuse, base wedge-shaped, with short stalks, midrib distinctly protruding on both sides. Male flowers spike-shaped, often 3-5 clusters of leaf axils; Female cones are solitary leaf axils, stalked.
The seeds are oval, less than 1 cm in diameter, purple or purplish-red when mature, covered with white powder, and are born on a thick and fleshy seed tray, which is red or purplish-red, and has a stalk. The flowering period is May, and the seeds mature from October to November. It is distributed in the provinces and regions south of the Yangtze River.
The bark can kill insects and cure ringworm scabies; It can cure heart and stomach pain. Propagation: Propagation by sowing and cuttings is commonly used.
Sowing seeds is sown immediately after harvesting in August and germination occurs about 10 days later. Cuttings, carried out in spring and autumn, dormant branches in spring, semi-lignified shoots in autumn, 12 15 cm, inserted into the seedbed of sand and soil half, about 50 60 days to root. Cultivation:
Native to our country. It prefers warm, humid and semi-shady environments, has slightly poor cold tolerance, is afraid of waterlogging and strong direct sunlight, and requires fertile, well-drained sandy loam soil. It is best to transplant in spring 3 to 4 months, small seedlings need to be soiled, large seedlings with soil balls, and can also be potted.
After planting, it should be watered thoroughly. Keep the soil moist during the growing season. In the high temperature season of midsummer, it needs to be maintained in a semi-shaded place.
Fertilize 1 time every 2 months. In winter, potted plants should be protected from the cold, and potted bowls can be buried in the soil and watered less. Pest Control:
It mainly has leaf spot and anthracnose hazards, and is sprayed with 500 times of 50% methyl tobuzin wettable powder. Insect pests include scale insects, red spiders and large moths, which can be sprayed with 1500 times of 40% dimethoate EC. Applications:
The podocarpus trees are beautiful and lush, and the fruits are abundant in summer and autumn, which is endearing. Ground planting is suitable for planting in front of the door of a small courtyard and configuring next to walls and rocks, and can also be potted or made into stump bonsai for indoor furnishings.
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Podocarpus is a plant of the genus Podocarpus in the family Podocarpus, named Pinus, which is not a plant of the Pinaceae family. It comes in many varieties and has many variants and horticultural varieties. For example, Podocarpus microphylla, Podocarpus brevifolia, Pinus pruginosa, Pinus spotifolia, .,
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It's called a podocarp. 1. Planting: Seeds are harvested in September, sown with the fruit, choose sandy soil with good drainage as seedbed, cover the shade shed, sow in strips, cover 1 cm of soil, and cover with straw
You can also use nutrient bags to raise seedlings, fill with fertile garden soil or rotten leaves as a substrate, add potassium dihydrogen phosphate, sow 3 podocarpus seeds per bag, keep them moist, and germinate very neatly after 10 days to half a month.
2. Seedlings: due to the slow growth of seedlings, transplanted after 1 year, the plant row spacing is 20x20 cm, or moved into a 15 cm nutrient bag, 1 plant per bag, there are a large number of seedlings under the fruiting mother tree, and the bare root seedlings are dug out in the next spring, and the nutrient bag is dipped in root powder, and then transplanted 1 time after a year, the plant row spacing is 1x1 meter, and the seedlings are raised after 3 years, the seedling height can reach meters, and the crown width can reach 1 square meter, and the crown canopy.
Formed into a tower, can be used as a garden or continue to breed large seedlings cuttings propagation selection of 1-year-old 5 cm long with top buds of the sunny and robust shoots, spring inserts before and after the Qingming Festival, autumn insertions before and after the beginning of autumn, the lower half of the leaves of the cuttings are all removed, and the people are inserted in the sand. The upper half of the leafy stem. <>
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The fruit of the podocarpus that the landlord saw was actually a seed. The seeds of podocarpus are dark red at first, purple later, slightly sweet, and edible.
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Podocarpus is a kind of pine tree, also known as podocarpus, evergreen podocarpus, soil cedar, golden pine, fairy cypress, podocarpus, Jiangnan cypress, is an evergreen tree, can be up to 18 meters high.
Legend has it that during the Southern Song Dynasty, the Buddha of the West Heaven sent three Arhats to Pudu sentient beings, these three Arhats were the Dragon Arhat, the Tiger Arhat and the Lotus Arhat, among which the Dragon Arhat was reincarnated in the Li family of Tiantai County, Zhejiang, named Li Xiuyuan, and later he became a monk in Hangzhou Lingyin Temple, which is the famous Jigong monk!
Fuhu Arhat incarnated as a black and ugly mute monk - Pu Miao, only the Lotus Arhat mistakenly voted for a female fetus, named Liu Susu, and became Li Xiuyuan's fiancée before he became a monk, and achieved the evil fate of two reincarnated Arhats!
Later, Liu Susu was very familiar and enlightened, and finally realized that the three Arhats would fight the 10,000-year-old orangutan spirit - Yuan Gongzu, and the Lotus Arhat was seriously injured in order to protect the two Arhats, and finally sat down and died.
Since then, the body of the lotus arhat has turned into a podocarpus and stayed in the world for a long time!
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1.Japanese podocarpus.
2.Island podocarpus.
3.Short-leaved podocarpus.
4.Podocarpus microphylla.
5.Honeysuckle-tongued podocarpus.
6.Orchid Island podocarpus.
7.Hainan podocarpus.
8.Long-leaved podocarpus.
9.Pearl podocarpus.
10.Podocarpus angustifolia.
If it's a big tree (20 cm or more), it's good no matter what kind of tree it is! When it's big, it's not like that! Japan, pearls, and silver-spotted pearls under 20 cm are relatively good!
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1 Podocarpus brevifolia is a variety of podocarpus. Small evergreen trees or shrubs. The leaves are relatively short, densely arranged, 4-7 cm long and about cm wide.
Other characteristics are similar to those of podocarpus. 2 Short podocarpus is a variety of podocarpus. The leaves are particularly short, densely grown, and less than centimeters long.
3 Podocarpus spp. stophylla is a variety of podocarpus. The leaves are 5-9 cm long and cm wide, with pointed ends. 4 Spotted Podocarpus is a variety of podocarpus.
The green leaves are covered with white spots.
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How many varieties are there and what are the differences?
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1. Podocarpus does not belong to a species of pine or fir family, but belongs to the genus Podocarpus of the podocarpus family. Also known as Luohan fir tree, evergreen Luohan cedar, soil cedar, money pine, Xiandu cypress, Luohan cypress, Jiangnan cypress, is an evergreen tree, can be up to 18 meters, usually pruned to keep low, the leaves are alternate, arranged in a spiral shape, also divided into male and female, the seed is larger than the seed, the maturity is red, plus the green seed, like the bald monk wearing a red monk's robe, so the name is podocarpus.
2. Podocarpus is suitable for sandy loam, has strong adaptability to soil, and can survive on saline-alkali soil.
3. Sandy loam refers to the percentage of mineral particles of different sizes such as sand, granules and clay particles that make up the soil, and gravel larger than 2mm is generally not considered. Although the sandy loam soil still has a considerable amount of sand, it also contains a small amount of particles and clay particles, so it has the ability to bind between soil particles. When dry, it can be a block, but it is easy to break, and when it is wet, it can feel sticky, and the clods that are held into it will not be broken by caressing it carefully.
Podocarpus seedlings need to be transplanted into pots with soil, and maintained in a semi-shaded and ventilated place for 10-15 days, and can be maintained normally after taking the pot. The most suitable time for transplanting and changing potting soil is March to April in spring. Podocarpus has strong adaptability to soil, and the potting soil should be loose and fertile, well-drained and breathable, slightly acidic saprophyllous substrate soil or sandy loam. Or choose 5 parts of garden soil, 2 parts of coal soil and 3 parts of coarse sand to prepare culture soil, and mix with an appropriate amount of well-decomposed organic fertilizer as base fertilizer. >>>More
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In this way, you can water the podocarpus every 2-3 days, because it requires more water, and you can start watering along the edge of the potted plant every time you water, and you need to water all the soil thoroughly.
Watering podocarpus should be watered along the inner wall of the pot, slowly and thoroughly, but there should be no standing water. It is drought tolerant and not waterlogging, so it should be carried out dry rather than wet. Dry watering during the growing season, increase the amount of water in summer to avoid yellowing of leaves. >>>More
Spring, the season when everything grows. If it is a podocarpus, the summer will be a little longer.