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Reverence for a teacher.
Pinyin: chéng mén lì xuě
[Explanation]: It used to mean that students were respectful and taught. A metaphor for the teacher.
Pinyin**: CMLX
[synonyms]: respect for teachers and education, Chengmen Duxue
[Usage]: as an object, a definite; It is a metaphor for respecting teachers and valuing education
[English]: reverence for a teacher
[Story]: Yang Shi, a famous philosopher in the Northern Song Dynasty, was indifferent to fame and fortune, gave up the opportunity to be an official, and studied science under the famous masters of science, Cheng Hao and Cheng Yi, and returned to the south to give lectures after completing his studies. After Cheng Hao died, Yang Shi went to visit Cheng Yi and saw that Cheng Yi was resting, so he respectfully stood in the snow outside the hospital and waited for the teacher to wake up.
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Cheng Men Lixue pointed out that students respectfully seek advice, which is a metaphor for respecting teachers and valuing education, and studying sincerely.
Cheng: Cheng Yi was a famous physicist in the Song Dynasty. Lixue: Standing in the snow. Describe respecting teachers.
Chengmen Lixue is an idiom in Chinese, from Song Cheng Hao and Cheng Yi's "Ercheng Quanshu Testament XII": "One day when you see Yi, you sit with your eyes, and you can't stand with Youxing." When you feel the snow, the snow outside the door is a foot deep. ”
Allusions to Cheng Men Lixue Story: Cheng Hao and Cheng Yi were famous physicists in the Northern Song Dynasty, and many people hoped to study science with "Ercheng" as their teacher. At that time, there was a Jinshi named Yang Shi in Jiangle County, Fujian, who was particularly fond of studying, and had worshiped Cheng Hao as a teacher, and before Cheng Hao died, he recommended him to his younger brother Cheng Yi, who was teaching in Yichuan Academy, so Yang Shi was able to come to Luoyang Yichuan.
Yang Shi was in his 40s at the time, but his modest and inquisitive attitude was highly praised.
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The main content of "Chengmen Lixue" is: In the Song Dynasty, there was a man named Yang Shi who went to visit a university scholar named Cheng Yi. It was snowing heavily that day, and Cheng Yi happened to be sleeping, Yang Shi was afraid of disturbing the teacher's rest, and he didn't want to give up studying.
So he stood in the snow at the door, waiting for the teacher. When Cheng Yi woke up, the snow was a foot deep.
There are two main historical materials about "Chengmen Lixue". One is "Ercheng Quotations: Hou Ziyayan": "You and Yang first saw Yi Chuan, Yi Chuan sat with his eyes open, and the two of them stood
Are the virtuous still here? It's late, and it's closed. 'And go out, the snow outside the door is a foot deep.'
One is the "Biography of Yang Shi" in the "History of the Song Dynasty": Yang Shi and You Xing "see Yi one day, sit with Yi even sitting, and when you and You Xing can't stand, Yi is awake, and the snow outside the door is one foot deep".
Chengmen Lixue, which used to refer to students being respectful and taught, now refers to respecting teachers. It is a metaphor for the eagerness to learn and respect for the learned elderly. From "Song History: The Biography of Yang Shi".
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The main content of "Chengmen Lixue": When Jin Shi Yang, in order to enrich his own knowledge, he and his friend You Xing went to Cheng's house to meet Cheng Yi, but he met Mr. Cheng who closed his eyes and sat and sitting. At this time, it started to snow outside.
These two people were eager to seek teachers, so they stood aside respectfully, without saying a word, and waited for most of the day. After the teacher woke up, he saw the two snowmen Yang Shi and You Xing outside, and Mr. Cheng was very moved.
Chengmen Lixue, which used to refer to students being respectful and taught, now refers to respecting teachers. It is a metaphor for the eagerness to learn and respect for the learned elderly. Chengmen Lixue is a spirit, a will, and a firm confidence and wordless persistence for success.
As a student, you should have the attitude of Chengmen Lixue, so that you can reach the other side of success. Because success is never easy to get, success is always at the cost of hard work, and we can achieve success with the spirit of Chengmen Lixue.
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Anonymous users
Main content: In order not to disturb Cheng Hao's rest when it snows, Yang Shi and You Xing stand outside and wait until Cheng Hao finishes resting. Later, he described respecting the teacher and sincerely asking for advice. Idiom meaning: It is now used as a metaphor for the eagerness to learn and respect for the learned elderly.
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During the Song Dynasty, there was a learned man named Yang Shi. He has great respect for his teachers and has always been open-minded and eager to learn. "Chengmen Lixue" is a short story of his respect for teachers and hard work.
When Yang Shi was a teenager, he worked very hard. Later, when he became a jinshi, he did not want to be an official, so he continued to visit teachers for advice and study knowledge.
At that time, the brothers Cheng Hao (hào) and Cheng Yi were well-known scholars in the country. Yang Shi first worshipped Cheng Hao as a teacher and learned a lot of knowledge. Four years later, Cheng Hao passed away.
In order to continue his studies, he worshipped Cheng Yi as a teacher. At this time, Yang Shi was already 40 years old, but he was still so modest and respectful to his teacher.
One day, the sky was thick with clouds, and a heavy snow was coming. After lunch, in order to ask the teacher a question, Yang Shi asked his classmate You 酢 (zuò) to go to Cheng Yi's house together. The gatekeeper said that Cheng Yi was taking a nap, and they didn't want to disturb the teacher's nap, so they stood outside the door and waited silently.
There was a heavy snow in the sky, and it was getting heavier and heavier. They stood outside the door, the snow fluttering on their heads, the cold air made them shiver from the cold, and they still stood outside the door waiting. After a long time, Cheng Yi woke up, and then realized that Yang Shi and You Ying had been waiting in the snow outside the door for a long time, so he hurriedly called them in.
At this time, the snow outside the door had accumulated more than a foot deep. Yang Shi's fine character of respecting teachers has always been praised by people.
It was precisely because of his ability to respect his teachers and humbly seek advice from them that he made rapid progress in his studies, and finally became a nationally renowned scholar. People who came from far and wide to ask him for advice came from far and wide to worship him as a teacher, and everyone respectfully called him "Mr. Kameyama".
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Main content: In ancient times, there was a man named Cheng Yi, who loved learning very much and respected teachers, and once he quarreled with his friends over a problem. In order to solve the problem as soon as possible, he and his friends went to ask the teacher to answer their doubts.
When he came to the teacher's door and saw that the teacher was taking a nap, Cheng Yi said, "The teacher is resting, let's wait for a while." So the two of them stood quietly outside the snowy door, waiting for the teacher to wake up.
When the teacher woke up, he was distressed when he knew the situation, and later Cheng Yi became a very learned person, and then the idiom "Cheng Men Lixue" was also derived from this.
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Meaning: It used to mean that students were respectful to be taught, but now it refers to respect for teachers. It is a metaphor for the eagerness of the heart of learning and the respect for the learned elders.
In the Song Dynasty, Yang Shi paid homage to the famous scholar Cheng Yi on a snowy day, Cheng Yi sat blindly, Yang Shi did not dare to be alarmed, and stood and waited. Cheng Yi woke up to a foot deep snow in front of the door.
Extended Materials. The story of Cheng Men Lixue: During the Northern Song Dynasty, there were two university scholars named Cheng Hao and Cheng Yi, and the two brothers opened an estranged school, and there was an endless stream of people who came to listen to the lectures and ask for advice. Among them, a young man named Yang Shi resolutely quit his job and traveled thousands of miles to study at the academy.
One day, Yang Shi and his classmates at the academy encountered a problem, so they went to ask the teacher for advice. When they came to the door of the teacher's house, they saw that the door was ajar, and the teacher Cheng Yi fell asleep on a chair in the hall. You Xing was about to knock on the door, Yang Shi said:
Let the teacher rest a little longer. And they stood outside the door and waited.
After a while, snowflakes suddenly fell in the sky, and they still stood motionless at the door of the dusty round. The snow became heavier and heavier, and the flakes covered their heads and shoulders, and in a short time they turned into two snowmen. Cheng Yi woke up, pushed open the door and saw Yang Shi and You Xing standing in the heavy snow, and was so moved that he couldn't speak.
on 21 Jun 2020
Chengmen Lixue Burning incense and worshipping Bearing the precursor Respecting the teacher The dignity of the teacher The good teacher is helpful and the capable are the teacher The scheming of the mulberry is the teacher of the word Good teacher Teaching the impermanent teacher The founder of the mountain is the teacher of the anti-face teacher The teacher is a Confucian Good teacher is a friend Famous teacher is a high apprentice Threesome, there must be my teacher's heart is self-use The teacher is strict and respectful to be a teacher, the first holy teacher, the first master of impermanence, the case of the master of impermanence, the case of the master of impermanence, the noble way of the most holy teacher.
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