Four after class answers to ancient poems, and after class answers to Three Ancient Poems .

Something, tell me clearly.

The after-class answer of the Chinese "Three Ancient Poems".

1. Which season are these three poems about? Where did you find out?

The three poems "Mountain Walk", "Gift to Liu Jingwen" and "What I See in the Night Book" all depict autumn scenery.

The first two lines of "Mountain Walk" describe the scenery in the mountains as the poet sees them. The cold mountains are far-reaching, the stone path is long, the white clouds are curling, the people are warm and warm, and the meaning of driving the cold in late autumn is driven. The maple forest written in the last two sentences is more gorgeous than the spring flowers in February, which makes the poem forget to return, reluctant to leave, and understands the rational aphorism of "frost leaves are red in February flowers".

From the words "cold mountain" and "frost leaves", it is not difficult to see that the ancient poem is written about the autumn scenery.

The first two sentences of "Gift to Liu Jingwen" write the scene, although the "lotus" has been "exhausted", and the "chrysanthemum" is also "remnant", but the proudly standing "frost branch" adds a fearless spirit to the autumn in the poem. The last two sentences of the poet used "orange, yellow, orange and green" to write about the fruitful harvest scene in autumn, revealing vitality, giving people a sense of high spirits, and also giving encouragement to his friend Liu Jingwen. The lotus has no rain cover, and the chrysanthemum still has proud frost branches.

The "lotus" and "chrysanthemum" in both point out that it is autumn.

"What I See in the Night Book" is a seven-character quatrain by the Song Dynasty poet Ye Shaoweng, which is different from the first two poems. The first two lines of the poem are written in the bleakness of late autumn. The sycamore leaves are shaking and the autumn breeze on the river sets off the cold atmosphere of late autumn.

When the autumn breeze rises, the guests do not return, and the autumn wind stirs the poet's homesickness. The last two sentences write about the life scenes thought of by the lights of the late autumn night, which evokes the poet's memories and nostalgia for his hometown, and shows the loneliness and helplessness of living in a foreign country. "Xiao Xiao Wuye sends a cold sound, and the autumn wind on the river moves guests.

In the "autumn wind", it was pointed out that it was autumn at one time.

2. Combined with the commentary, explain the meaning of the following verses in your own words.

Parking sits in love with the maple forest in the evening, and the frost leaves are red in February flowers.

I stopped the carriage just because I loved the evening view of the maple forest, and the frost-dyed maple leaves were better than the bright February flowers.

A good year must be remembered, it is the time of orange, yellow, orange and green.

The best scenery of the year should be remembered, and the most beautiful scenery is in late autumn and early winter, when the orange, yellow, orange and green.

The Five Principles of Language Learning.

1. Step by step.

Language learning should focus on the basics and should not be rushed. Make a good plan every day, even if it is only a little bit, but as long as you stick to your language skills, you will make great progress. You can practice a few words every day, memorize a few poems a week, practice dozens of words seriously, read a few articles, and read a few famous books every semester.

2. Familiarize yourself with the thoughts.

Memory and comprehension are closely combined, and the two should not be neglected. "Familiarity" means "three to": heart, eyes, and mouth. "Thinking" should be good at questioning difficult questions and finally solving problems.

3. Self-satisfaction.

The correct attitude of reading means not to read for the sake of reading, but to absorb the knowledge you have learned, turn it into your own things, and achieve a combination of reading and writing.

4. Combination of doctoral and research.

One is to read extensively, and the other is to read intensively, both of which are indispensable and organically combined.

5. The extension of language learning is equal to the extension of life.

Pay attention to daily life, comprehend the language in life, and bring language learning out of the classroom.

1 autumn. The autumn breeze is bleak.

2. The autumn breeze is bleak. The flood surged.

3 expresses the author's broad-mindedness. We are full of confidence in the great cause of reunification.

1 spring. The tide is flat and the banks are wide. The wind is hanging over the sea, and the day is alive and the night is gone. Jiang Chun entered the old year.

2 The sea is born and the night is broken, and Jiang Spring enters the old year. The tide is flat, and the wind on both sides is hanging.

3. It expresses that the author is far away from home. But it's still full of positivity. Optimistic about tomorrow.

1. The burial of the morning warbler and the new swallow. The growth of flowers and shallow grass.

2. Expresses the author's love for nature. Praise for Qiantang Lake.

3. A few early warblers compete for warm trees, whose new swallows peck the spring mud.

1 West wind. It expresses the author's sad feelings about the sadness and pain of being far away from home.

2. More prominent the sadness of being far away from home. Sad feelings.

3. When the sun sets, the heartbroken man is at the end of the world.

4 Yuan Dynasty. Ma Zhiyuan Tsai liquid matching.

Remember me. Thank you..

1, autumn. The autumn wind is bleak and the waves are surging.

2."The trip of the sun and the moon, if you go out of it, the foundation will collapse and the stars will be brilliant, if you go out of it. ”

3. The description of the sun, the full moon and the stars as if they come from the sea expresses the author's admiration for the vast sea.

Watching the Sea" Cao Cao.

1 Depicting "Trees and grass." The autumn wind is bleak and the waves are surging. The picture shown.

The island is lush with trees and flowers, giving it a sense of life. With a bleak autumn wind, monstrous waves swell on the sea, surging and undulating.

2 What are the thoughts and feelings of the author expressed in this poem?

It shows the author's ambition and broad-mindedness to unify China despite his old age.

Under the Solid Mountain" Wangwan.

1 Describe the picture shown in the second couplet.

The tide **, the river suddenly opened, and the river seemed to be flush with the shore; The boat travels in the river, the wind blows along the river, and the sails are end.

It hangs uprightly.

2 "The sea is born in the night, and the Jiangchun people are old. "A couplet has always been praised. Please give a brief explanation.

Before the night had subsided, a red sun had risen from the sea; When the old year has not passed, the river has already shown spring. At.

In the description of scenery and seasons, it is implied that the replacement of the old and the new is a natural law, the old things give birth to new things, and the new things will replace the old things, showing the homesickness of the wanderer. Taking "day" and "spring" as symbols of new and beautiful things shows the author's optimistic, positive and upward thoughts and feelings. The two lines of the poem are neatly paired and vivid.

3 What thoughts and feelings does the psalmist reveal?

I miss my hometown. Qiantang Lake Spring Trip" Bai Juyi.

1 What are the thoughts and feelings of this poem?

expressed his love for the spring beauty of Qiantang Lake.

2 Scenery that reflects the characteristics of early spring: the water surface is flat, early warblers, new swallows, random flowers, and shallow grass.

3 What is good about "fighting" and "pecking" in the analysis of the jaw joint?

"Fighting" uses anthropomorphism to write that the yellow warbler rushes to fly to the sunny branches to sing, which makes people feel the rarity and preciousness of spring; The word "peck" describes the state of the swallow busy building its nest with mud. These two sentences focus on depicting the dynamics of the warbler and swallow, making the whole poem full of vitality and vitality.

4 Depicting "a few early warblers compete for warm trees, whose new swallows peck at the spring mud." The picture shown.

The warbler is the singer of spring, a few yellow warblers that flew out early flew to the sunny branches to sing, and the swallows that just flew back were busy building their nests in the mud, and they didn't know whose roof to set up their home in.

5 The picture shown in the depiction of "the flowers are gradually becoming charming, and the shallow grass can have no horses' hooves".

Colorful wildflowers bloom one after another, dazzling the eyes. The young grass that was born was fresh green, just covering the horse's hooves.

Tianjingsha? Qiu Si" Ma Zhiyuan.

1 Describe the scene of this poem in your own words.

In the late autumn dusk, a dusty wanderer, riding a thin horse, facing the bleak west wind, walked alone on the ancient road. He walked past the old trees entwined with dead vines and saw the crows hovering in the treetops. He walked across the small bridge over the stream and came to the door of several houses by the stream, when the sun was about to set, and he had nowhere to stay, and it would be a long night ahead of him.

2 What thoughts and feelings does this poem express?

The feelings of loneliness, sorrow, and desolation caused by homesickness.

Give more bounty points.

Excerpts, please read.

Watching the Sea" - Cao Cao, east of Jieshi, to view the sea.

The water is surging, and the mountains and islands are sturging.

The trees are overgrown and the grass is abundant.

The autumn wind is bleak and the waves are surging.

The trip of the sun and the moon, if out of it.

The stars are splendid, if out of it.

Luckily! Singing with songs.

Under the Solid Mountain

Tang] Wangwan Outside the green mountains of Klook, in front of the green water.

The tide is flat, and the wind on both sides is hanging.

The sea is born in the night, and the spring of the river enters the old year.

Where to reach the township book, return to the side of Yanluoyang.

Spring trip to Qiantang Lake.

Don Bai Juyi.

Gushan Temple is in the west of Jia Ting, and the water surface is low at the beginning of the clouds. Several early warblers compete for warm trees, and whose new swallows peck the spring mud.

The flowers are gradually charming to the eye, and the asakusa can have no horseshoe. The favorite lake is not enough to go east, and the white sand embankment in the green poplar shade.

Xin Qiji's "Xijiang Moon".

The bright moon is not frightening, and the breeze chirps cicadas in the middle of the night. The fragrance of rice flowers says that there is a good year, and the sound of frogs is heard.

Seven or eight stars in the sky, two or three points of rain in front of the mountain. In the old days, on the edge of the forest of the Maodian Society, the road turned to the river bridge and suddenly saw it.

Tianjingsha Qiusi" Ma Zhiyuan.

Withered vines and old trees, faint crows, small bridges and flowing water, ancient roads and westerly winds and thin horses. The sun is setting, and the heartbroken man is at the end of the world.

1. Because the poet and Han Shen reunited after a long absence, they suddenly met, and they suspected that it was a dream, which shows the lovesickness after the last time and the difficulty of meeting this time. "Turning Doubtful Dreams" is not only sincere, but also vividly expresses the poet's joy and surprise. (Meaning that this is a loss).

2. The third couplet borrows the scene to be lyrical, which is not only to describe the real scene, but also to write the empty bridge of people's mood. It not only renders the poet's sad and gloomy mood, but also symbolizes the floating and uncertain nature of this person. (Meaning is right).