Which province s provincial flower is the peony flower

At present, more than 200 varieties of Luoyang peony have been cultivated and more than 200,000 plants have been planted. In 1956, a peony park was built on the west side of the Shanghai market in Luoyang, and there were 7 peony blades in the garden. In addition, there are other flowers such as peonies.

Compared with the color of the flowers, the peony is more graceful and luxurious. There are two large flower beds in Wangcheng Park, planting more than 20,000 peonies, red, orange, yellow, green, blue, purple, pink, white, and dai peonies reflect each other, becoming a sea of peonies. In the middle and late April of each year, the peony is in full bloom, and the city is full of ornamentation.

Luoyang City will hold a peony flower meeting at that time, attracting domestic and foreign guests to come to see the charm of peony and negotiate, so that peony has played a role in promoting the economic development of Luoyang City. I remember that in the early 20th century, the tenor singer Jiang Dawei's song "Song of Peony" sang the north and south of the river, inside and outside the Great Wall, and there was an endless stream of people from all over the country who came to enjoy the flowers, crowding the major parks. In recent years, although the degree of heat has cooled down, there will still be many flower watchers, indicating that Luoyang peony does have attractive charm.

Peony is the city flower of Luoyang, and peonies are planted on the balconies, courtyards, and in front of and behind the houses of every household. The flower beds in the center of the street and on both sides of the road are widely planted with peonies, so that people can see the peony anytime and anywhere, and the people of Luoyang make the peony shine. It was reported that at the March 2004 session of the National People's Congress, a plan for the national flower was discussed.

The China Flower Association and the Chinese Forestry Society reported two plans: 1. "One country, one flower": the peony is the national flower.

2. "One country and four flowers": according to the four seasons of spring, summer, autumn and winter, peony, lotus, chrysanthemum and plum blossom are designated as the national flowers. That is, no matter which scheme, the peony is the national flower.

"Heze peony is the best in the world, and the peony in the world is out of Heze". Shandong Heze, known as Caozhou in ancient times, is a well-known hometown of peonies at home and abroad. Heze is famous all over the world because of the national flower peony.

In 1999, the city's peony planting area has reached 50,000 acres, the total output value of more than 800 million yuan, export earnings of more than 30 million US dollars, peony-based flower industry has become a pillar industry in Heze.

The cultivation of peony in Heze began in the Southern Song Dynasty, flourished in the Ming and Qing dynasties, and developed rapidly after liberation, especially after the Third Plenary Session of the 11th Central Committee. Heze peony flower is large, colorful, beautiful, fragrant, is the top grade in the ornamental peony. Looking at its appearance, there are three types (single-petaled, double-petaled, thousand-petaled), six types (sunflower type, lotus type, rose type, hemispherical type, crown type, hydrangea type), nine major color systems (red, white, pink, yellow, purple, blue, black, green, compound color), among which black peony and green peony are the most rare.

However, the people of Heze, who have been closed and self-disciplined for a long time, have always used peony as a medicinal material and ornamental flower for self-cultivation, and did not promote peony as a commodity, let alone develop peony as an industry. In 1992, with the approval of the first world, Heze held the first International Peony Flower Fair, and tens of thousands of Chinese and foreign guests watched the "big flower" of Heze peony to discuss economic and trade cooperation. The nine sessions of the Heze International Peony Festival have been held, and the export turnover alone has reached more than 100 million US dollars.

At present, Heze peony has accounted for 85% of the domestic sales share. Heze peony marched into the international market.

Holding a flower meeting has broadened the horizons of Heze people and developed the peony-based flower industry as a pillar industry. They invited experts and professors to re-plan and design the peony garden in accordance with the principle of combining trees, shrubs and grasses and concentrating on the construction style of the outer garden. With the peony office as the center, 35 square kilometers of Fangyuan are planned as a peony industrial area, and more than 10 towns and towns are planted with peonies in a large area, and the development is increasing at a rate of 10,000 mu every year.

Peony resource garden and peony gene bank have also been established rapidly. At the same time, in cooperation with the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing Forestry University and other colleges and universities and scientific research units, increase the scientific research and development of peony. Major breakthroughs have been made in scientific research topics such as peony flowering, fresh cut flowers, variety breeding, soilless culture, and tissue culture.

The flowering of peony in four seasons has become a reality, and the rapid propagation technology of budding has been popularized. Heze peony with high-tech content won two world awards and 79 gold, silver and bronze awards in one fell swoop at the 99 Kunming World Horticultural Exposition in China, and the number of awards accounted for the total number of awards, thus establishing the world hegemony of Heze peony. The peony-based flower industry has become the most dynamic economic growth point in Heze.

In April 2002, through the expert review, Luoyang peony began to be protected by the country of origin from the legal level. Announced registration of protection to 144 WTO member countries, including China. That is to say, Luoyang peony has become a world-recognized brand, containing its geography, color and many other aspects of peony different qualities from other regions, is the determination of the legal sense of "a world".

In fact, the saying "Luoyang peony is the best in the world" is not only now, but has long existed in ancient times. Song Ouyang Xiu's "Luoyang Peony Chronicle Flower Preface No. 1" said: "Peony out of Danzhou, Yanzhou, east out of Qingzhou, south out of Yuezhou."

And those who go out of Luoyang are now the first in the world. Luoyang's so-called Danzhou flower, Yanzhou red, Qingzhou red, are the best of the land, and then come to Luoyang, only to prepare one of the flowers, the list is not out of the three, can not be independent and Luohua enemy. And the more flowers are far away, and they can't see the teeth, but although the Yue people don't dare to praise themselves to compete with Luoyang.

It is Luoyang, the first in the world. It can be seen that the reputation of "Luoyang peony is the best in the world" is not self-appointed by Luoyang people. At least a few hundred Tang poems can prove that the peonies of Luoyang have dazzled in China in the Tang Dynasty.

It is Luoyang, because "Luoyang peony is the best in the world"; In addition, the peony of Heze in Shandong Province is also very famous.

Heze peony is the world's first in terms of variety and planting area. Heze is the world's peony production base, which has been exported to various countries. In the annual flower market in Guangzhou, most of the peonies sold are from Heze.

Heze's peony is not as famous as Luoyang, but the most famous historical events and historical relics and historical figures of the peony are all from the Tang Dynasty, and Heze is not known at this time, so Luoyang is better in terms of fame!

Peony is a wild plant native to the Northwest Plateau, and has a history of 2,000 years, starting in the Han Dynasty, flourishing in the Sui Dynasty, and flourishing in the Tang and Song dynasties. Favored in Chang'an, degraded in Luoyang, competing in Caozhou, popular in Kyoto, and now it has been famous all over the world.

Luoyang's peonies are very famous.

Heze peony Jialuoyang. It is enough to show that the peony of Heze is more famous than that of Luoyang.

Peony is also known as Luoyang flower. Heze is the hometown of peonies, because most of them are planted in the fields of the suburbs, which are for selling flowers or making medicine. And Luoyang is the peony flower capital, because Luoyang's peony is in the park and road flower garden in the urban area, which is for people to watch, such as the National Garden of China, the National Peony Garden, the Shenzhou Peony Garden, Wangcheng Park, the Sui and Tang Dynasty Ruins Park, the Peony Park, and the Xiyuan Park.

The fame of Luoyang peony is too great, and almost all peony poems since ancient times are about Luoyang peony, which is probably because Luoyang is the capital in many dynasties, which naturally attracts powerful people and literati to sing about her. Therefore, Luoyang peony has a cultural foundation. The China Luoyang Peony Cultural Festival (formerly known as the Luoyang Peony Flower Festival) in April every year is an intangible cultural heritage of China.

In Heze, the local people are more likely to grow it as a cash crop. In fact, Heze has positioned itself as the hometown of peonies for many years. The reason why Heze is now also promoting itself as the capital of peonies is that it has been in the past two years, probably because the local Heze has to give itself a resounding name in order to promote tourism.

To tell the truth, Luoyang peony began in the Sui Dynasty, Heze peony began in the Ming Dynasty, have a long history of planting, if you just say how the flowers grow, they are almost the same, the varieties are transplanted and grafted with each other. If it is a spring tourism to enjoy the flowers, Luoyang is still better, in addition to the city of Luoyang better, Luoyang has a lot of tourist attractions, such as 5A has Longmen Grottoes, Longtan Grand Canyon, Laojun Mountain Cockscomb Cave, Baiyun Mountain, 4A is more, such as White Horse Temple, Guan Lin and other nearly 20 are no longer listed one by one. If it is a peony business, Heze has more and cheaper.

In which province is the peony flower, the peony flower is in Luoyang, Luoyang City, Henan Province, the peony is the best in the world, you can come to Luoyang to see the peony flower.

At present, many countries in the world have determined the national flower, but our country has not yet determined, so the peony flower is not the national flower. However, it has a long history of cultivation, a wide variety of varieties, a variety of flower colors, and a beautiful meaning, so many people mistake it for the national flower. Now Sun Xin has also repeatedly solicited opinions from the public on the national flower, and the peony is the winner.

The national flower symbolizes a country, and it must meet many conditions.

It is the city flower of Luoyang City. As early as 1982, the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress in Luoyang positioned it as the city flower. It has a long history of planting and laughing in Luoyang, and there are many varieties and colors, such as pink, yellow, white, purple, green, blue and compound colors.

There are also a variety of flower types, such as chrysanthemum type, single-petal type, crown type, rose type, etc. It is planted in gardens, flower beds, courtyards and other places throughout the city, and it is now in full bloom all year round, and the full flowering period is also increasing.

It belongs to a type of shrub that is deciduous and has short and stout branches. The leaves are mostly two and three compound leaves, green, and sometimes there will be white powder on the surface. When flowering, the flowers are solitary at the top of the branches, with 5 petals, some of which are double.

It usually blooms in the spring of May, but now it is possible to extend the flowering period with advanced cultivation techniques.

1. Luoyang. Since ancient times, Luoyang City has the reputation of "the imperial capital of thousands of years, the city of peony flowers", and the cultivation history and varieties of peony flowers are world-famous. "Luoyang vein flowers are the most suitable, and peonies are especially strange in the world.

On September 21, 1982, the Standing Committee of the Luoyang Municipal People's Congress passed a resolution to make the peony flower the flower of Luoyang City.

2, Heze. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, Caozhou peony gradually became the center of peony cultivation and planting, "Caozhou peony is the best in the world", Heze has the title of peony capital, and it is natural for peony to be called the city flower. The planting area of Heze peony has been destroyed by more than 10,000 hectares, and it is the world's largest, most variety, most complete peony production, scientific research, export base and ornamental tourism area, and is the national peony high-tech industrial base.

As of 2012, the planting area of peony in Heze City has reached more than 120,000 mu, with as many as 1,237 varieties. In 1992, with the approval of the first "Heze International Peony Festival", Heze held the first "Heze International Peony Fair", inviting experts, scholars and flower merchants from more than ten countries such as North Korea, Japan, the United States, France, and Germany to participate. At the same time, a large-scale peony order fair was held to promote Heze peony to the world.

3. Tongling. Phoenix Mountain Scenic Area is one of the three precious peony bases in China, and the peonies planted are as famous as Luoyang and Heze peonies. From March to May every year, the peak season of peony flowers blooming in the Phoenix Mountain Scenic Area is characterized by peony ornamentation, and has been awarded the titles of "China's Beautiful Pastoral", "The Best Slow Life Rural Tourism Resort in the Yangtze River Delta", "China's Rural Tourism Model Village", "China's Most Beautiful Rural Tourism Destination" and so on.